What Is Its Real Existing Form?——Theoretical and Experimental Studies on 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole

1 INTRODUCTION The study of heterocyclic molecules with aroma- tic rings and their absorptions on metals is of con- siderable importance from both theoretical and te- chnological points of view. These molecules are in- teresting because of their applications as corrosion inhibitors and flotation collectors, and their abilities to form self-assembly layers[1]. 2-Mercaptobenzo- thiazole (C7H5NS2, in the following MBT) is an important heterocyclic molecule, which can be used as corrosion …     

Recombination Efficiency in Double-Layer Organic Light-Emitting Devices

We analyse the influence of properties of organic/organic interface (OOI) on the characteristics of recombination efficiency of organic double-layer light-emitting diodes. Based on the disordered hopping theory model, spatial and energetic disorder of hopping states are also discussed for the case of space charge limited currents in hole transmitting layers but injection-limited currents in electron transporting layers. The results show that the recombination efficiency increases firstly and then decreases for different OOI parameters, and there is a maximum value changed with different spatial disorder parameters and energetic disorder scale. Different spatial disorder parameters make carrier mobilities change greatly, and the energetic disorder scale causes various localized state densities. Our calculated results are qualitatively in agreement with the experimental data.     

爆炸驱动动能杆定向抛撒散布试验

动能反导技术作为新型的反导技术，原理是在拦截弹和目标的相对速度方向上，抛射出大量动能杆条毁伤目标。其核心技术之一就是动能元素的抛撒，特别是定向抛撒。国外研究一般集中针对既定抛撒装置结构的杆条抛撒结果验证性报道，缺乏对杆条抛撒影响因素的详细研究。本文提出了采用周向弧形状药选择区域爆炸驱动中心杆条束定向侧向飞散的动能扦定向抛撒装置方案，设计不同结构参数的杆条定向抛撒装置的试验，研究抛撒结构参数对动能杆的驱动特性影响规律，为新概念反导战斗部设计提供技术帮助。     

一种漂移室定位子性能反常现象的研究

研究了一种漂移室定位子性能的反常现象,它关系到定位子的使用寿命．着重测量了暗电流和随机噪声与时间、高压及温度的关系.     

用辉光放电发射光谱对镀锌铁板钝化防护层的逐层分析

本文应用辉光放电发射光谱分析技术，以纯金属作标样，对几种用不同工艺处理的镀锌铁板钝化防护层进行逐层定量分析。得到了镀锌板中锌、铁的含量随浓度变化的曲线，取得了满意的分析结果，为铁板镀锌钝化防护层的工艺研究提供了可靠的依据。     

用离子速度影象技术研究n-C4H9Br的光解

利用离子速度影象技术研究了正一溴丁烷(n-C4H9Br)在231~267 nm波段的光解,得出了如下结论:正一溴丁烷(n-C4H9Br)在231~267 nm波段的吸收源于基态到三个最低激发态的跃迁,这三个激发态标识为1A″、2A′和3A′;发生在这三个排斥态的势能面(PES)上的光解最终导致C4H9 Br(2P3/2)或C4H9 Br*(2P1/2)的产生;2A′和3A′态之间存在避免交叉(Avoided crossing)会影响最终的光解产物;从基态1A′到激发态1A″的跃迁矩垂直于对称面,也就垂直于C-Br键;从基态1A′到激发态3A′的跃迁矩平行于对称面,同时平行于C-Br键;从基态1A′到激发态2A′的跃迁矩在对称面内,且与C-Br键成53.1°夹角.我们也讨论了正一溴丁烷(n-C4H9Br)在234 nm和267 nm附近光解时的避免交叉几率(Avoided crossingprobability),以及它对单通道相对产额(Relative fraction of the individual pathways)的影响.     

对邓小平理论历史地位的认识

邓小平理论作为我们党的指导思想，在我党历史上具有重要的历史地位。本文拟结合自已对邓小平理论的学习，谈谈对其地位的认识。     

遗忘因子法在盐酸氯丙咪嗪注射液紫外分光光度分析中的应用

随着计算机技术的日益普及和计算分光光度法研究的不断发展,多组分混合物的分光光度同时分析变得愈来愈简便,各种方法被不断开发并得以应用。遗忘因子法(Forgetting Factor Algorithm,FFA)是一种递推的适应最小二乘方法,它保留了     

CYTOPLASMIC EFFECT ON GENE FUNCTION IN Xenopus laevis

The pigmentation gene of Xenopus laevis is dominant and that of albino a~p mutant recessive. Hete-rologous haploid hybrids are produced by UV inactivation of the egg nuclei during second polar body for-mation in the mutant sperm-fertilized Xenopus eggs. During development of these hybrids, melanin ap-peared in the eye and melanophores in the skin at stages comparable to those of the wild type, but muchearlier than in the albino mutant. The number and intensity of pigment cells are interinediate betweenthe black Xenopus and albino mutant. While a number of pigment cells remain in the hybrids, thosein the albino eventually degenerate. Therefore, the development and maintenance of pigmentation in hete-rologous hybrids are contributed by Xenopus cytoplasm. Tadpole tail-tips were squashed and stained for chromosome counting. The results show thatXenopus and mutants are diploid (36 chromosomes) and heterologous haploid hybrids have 18 chromosomes.     

两种结构钼磷酸的催化氧化行为

考察了Dawson与Keggin结构钼磷酸的催化氧化行为,并与结构特性进行了关联,结果发现,Dawson结构的杂多酸对氧化脱氢及插入氧反应均有更高的活性。