Left-right asymmetry for meson production in SIDIS proces

We analyze the left-right asymmetry in the semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering （SIDIS） process using a method where no weighting function are used. Considering all flavor of quarks, we reanalyze the π±production and extend our calculation on the K± production. The predictions on HERMES, COMPASS and JLab kinematics with transversely polarized nucleon target are shown in this paper.     

Calculation of Nuclear Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering in HERMES Experiment

We investigate the possibility to acquire information of nuclear generalized parton distribution （GPD） H by studying the deeply virtual Compton scattering （DVCS） off several nuclear targets at the HERMES group （Hadron Electron Ring Accelerator Measurement of Spin）. Two different models are used and developed to demonstrate the leading asymmetry amplitude.A^sinФ LU for coherent-enriched and incoherent-enriched parts with both statistical and systematic uncertainties estimated. It is found that a clear enhancement of ratio of nuclear asymmetry A ^AsinФ to free proton asymmetry A^H,sinФ LU in the coherent-enriched region is expected by both models,and a decrease of the ratio in incoherent-enriched region; both give the information about nuclear modifications. It is also possible to distinguish between those two models even under the limited statistics.     

HERMES五夸克强子态Θ+实验探索

一个新的强子态的实验证据在2?7.6GeV正电子轰击氘靶产生的虚光子产物中被发现.HERMES通过分析衰变道K0sp→π+π–p,在K0sp不变质量谱上质量1528±2.6(stat.)±2.1(sys.)MeV处观察到共振峰.该共振峰可以被解释为理论预言的五夸克强子态Θ+(uudds).而K+p不变质量谱上未能观察到共振预示Θ+很可能是同位旋单态.     

BESⅢμ子鉴别器μ,π鉴别的研究

用事件产生软件PYTHIA模拟了τ粲能区正负电子对撞的各反应道,得到各反应道产生末态μ子的截面和动量分布.用模拟软件Geant3对BESⅢ的μ子鉴别器进行了模拟.对动量为0?.5GeV/c以上的μ子和π介子的模拟数据,用BP神经网络方法和Fisher判别方法进行μ,π鉴别.BP神经网络具有非线性的模式识别能力,其μ,π鉴别效果显著优于线性的Fisher方法     

面向对象的BESⅢ探测器模拟系统

BESⅢ探测器的模拟软件包BOOST, 是基于Geant4开发的面向对象的模拟软件. BOOST全面地模拟了BESⅢ探测器的物质和几何结构, 给出了粒子在各个子探测器中的击中信息, 以ASCII码文件的形式输出原始数据和MC truth信息可供重建软件开发和物理分析使用, 初步结果显示BOOST的模拟是合理的.     

利用BESⅢ的双层TOF寻找D0-D0混合的研究

在ψ(3770)处, D⁰→K^－π⁺是研究D⁰-D⁰混合的非常理想的衰变道. 实验上, 良好K/π识别技术将对寻找D⁰-D⁰混合过程起着决定性的作用. 在BESⅢ实验的物理预研究中, 发现利用飞行时间的信息, 能够精确测定末态中含有多条带电径迹事例的起始时间, 从而可以改善飞行时间计数器的时间分辨率. 进一步的研究表明, 应用该方法后, BESⅢ双层TOF的时间分辨率从～78ps降到～64ps. 按照20fb^－1的ψ(3770)数据量进行估算, 在95%置信度下, D⁰-D⁰混合率的上限值可以提高7%左右.     

Decay vertex reconstruction and 3-dimensional lifetime determination at BESⅢ

This paper focuses mainly on the vertex reconstruction of resonance particles with a relatively long lifetime such as Ks^0, A, as well as on lifetime measurements using a 3-dimensional fit. The kinematic constraints between the production and decay vertices and the decay vertex fitting algorithm based on the least squares method are both presented. Reconstruction efficiencies including experimental resolutions are discussed. The results and systematic errors are calculated based on a Monte Carlo simulation.     

Track reconstruction in the BESⅢ muon counter

The reconstruction algorithm for BESⅢ Muon Counter, MucRecAlg, is developed with the objectoriented language C＋＋ in BESⅢ offine software environment. MucRecAlg consists of the following functions：to find track seeds either from extrapolation of tracks in the main drift chamber or from the fired strips in muon counter, to select fired strips associated to the candidate tracks, to fit the candidate tracks with a linear or quadratic function and to calculate other parameters of the tracks for muon identification. Monte Carlo samples are generated to check the performance of the reconstruction package, such as reconstruction effciency, muon remaining rate and pion rejection rate, etc. The preliminary results show that the pion rejection rate is around 3%—4% while the muon remaining rate is better than 90% in 0.4—1.6 GeV/c momentum region, which meets the requirement as shown in the design report.     

An Approach to Extract the Spin Transfer to ∧in Polarized Proton--Proton Collision

We introduce an approach to extract the spin transfer to A in polarized proton-proton collision, based on the relation between single spin asymmetry and the polarization of A production. With 4 × 10^6 ∧ events simulated for a PHENIX detector system, DLL = 0.1598 ± 0.0343 is retrieved by the approach and it agrees very well with the input value of 0.1429. The approach is further tested and confirmed with ‘bunch shuffling＇ method for the simulated events as well as experimental events collected at PHENIX in 2003. It is concluded that one can correctly extract the spin transfer without detailed understanding of acceptance correction even if the correction is significantly large in PHENIX experiment by using the approach described here. The method can be generally used for spin transfer study.     

Calibration of RPC-based muon detector at BESⅢ

The calibration algorithm for RPC-based muon detector at BESIII has been developed. The calibration method, calibration error and algorithm performance are studied. The primary results of efficiency and noise at layer, module and strip levels have been calibrated with cosmic ray data. The calibration constants are available for simulation and reconstruction tuning. The results of Monte Carlo and data are also compared to check the validation and reliability of the algorithm.