枢经壮医刮痧治疗肩袖损伤疗效观察

目的:观察枢经壮医刮痧疗法治疗肩袖损伤的临床疗效。方法:将60例患者随机分为两组各30例,治疗组采用枢经壮医刮痧治疗,对照组采用注射玻璃酸钠治疗,每周2次,共治疗5周,观察两组临床疗效及UCLA功能评分变化。结果:治疗后,两组UCLA评分较治疗前均有明显上升,治疗组UCLA评分高于对照组(P0.05)。治疗组优5例,良15例,一般7例,差3例,优良率66.67%;对照组优3例,良5例,一般14例,差8例,优良率26.67%;治疗组优良率高于对照组(P0.05)。结论:枢经壮医刮痧治疗肩袖损伤疗效肯定,操作简便,在缓解肩关节疼痛和改善肩关节功能障碍方面优于注射玻璃酸钠疗法。     

心房颤动导管消融的现状与前景

经过电生理工作者多年的艰辛探索与不懈努力,在Haissaguerre等[1]的具有里程碑式的发现基础上,肺静脉兴奋灶触发的阵发性心房颤动(房颤)导管消融模式已逐渐趋于成熟.从最初的点状消融,到节段性肺静脉隔离,以致近年来世界多数心脏中心认可并采用的主流消融术式之一的环肺静脉口外线性消融,其治疗成功率逐步提高.     

单纯碎裂电位指导心房颤动消融的初步临床观察

Objective To evaluate the feasibility of mdiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial fibrilla-tion (AF) guided by complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAEs). Methods Twenty-two patients with drug refractory and symptomatic AF(16 paroxysmal, 6 persisten) were enrolled. Using Carto, the left atrial or biatrial replica was created during spontaneous or induced AF, and areas associated with CFAEs were identi-fied. Radiofrequency ablation at the site with CFAEs was performed and the end points were to eliminate CFAEs or convert to sinus rhythm. Results Thirteen patients(59%)were converted to sinus rhythm, (7 cases conver-ted directly to sinus rhythm, and 6 via the intermediate atrial tachycardia(AT) or atrial flutter (AFL). The re-maining nine patients required cardioversion with D. C. shock or drug. Repeat ablation was performed in 6 pa-tients (5 AT/AFL, 1 paroxysmal AF). During(10.9 ±4.8) months follow-up, 16 patients (73%) were free of arrhythmia and symptoms. CFAEs were most commonly found along the left interatrial septum, pulmonary veins, left atrial roof. CFAEs ablation prolonged AFCL[(157 ± 18) ms vs (211 ± 32) ms, P < 0.05]. Only one patient had pericardial tamponade that required pericardiocentesis. Conclusion Radiofrequeney catheter abla-tion of atrial fibrillation (AF) guided by CFAEs is safe and effective.     

手挤压伤术后神灯照射护理疗效分析

目的 探讨手挤压伤术后局部辅以神灯照射的护理方法和效果。方法 将100例手挤压伤术后病人随机分成观察组和对照组，观察组术后第2天开始局部辅以神灯照射，2次／d,30-60min/次。结果 两组比较，观察组在消肿、缓解疼痛、恢复未固定关节活动度等方面，，经统计学分析，P＜0．001，两组有显性差异。结论 神灯照射对手挤压伤术后局部消肿、止痛、促进手的功能恢复等方面取得了满意的效果，并且方法简便、安全、无副作用。