Miniemulsion cross-linking: A convenient route to hollow polymeric nanocapsule with a liquid core

Miniemulsion stabilized by poly(2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate)-block-poly(butyl methylacrylate) (PDMAEMA-b-PBMA) diblock copolymers has been used as liquid templates for the synthesis of polymer nanocapsules via quaternization cross-linking of PDMAEMA segments of the copolymer by 1,2-bis(2-iodoethoxy)ethane (BIEE) crosslinkers. PDMAEMA-b-PBMAs here as a stabilizer in miniemulsion with different molecular weights led to a size variation in diameters of nanocapsules, demonstrating the capsules have potential design capability of this technique. The solution behavior of the capsules has been also investigated in this paper.     

高尔夫球状球霰石的简易制备研究

碳酸钙材料在合成过程中的形貌和物相组成控制对其应用极为重要.本文利用乙二醇和水的混合溶液,通过简单的混合沉淀法快速合成了高尔夫球状球霰石.利用X-射线衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)以及傅里叶变换红外光谱(FI-IR)等手段对获得的样品进行了表征.结果表明,在室温下反应产物能够保持高尔夫球形貌但较高温度下样品为无规则形貌,不同温度下反应产物都发生了部分相转变.     

钛合金与钴铬钼切向微动磨损行为研究

本文中以Ti6Al4V与CoCrMo合金为研究对象,在不同介质中开展了球/面切向微动磨损的试验研究,结合多种微观分析手段,揭示了不同条件下钛合金与钴铬钼间切向微动运行特性和损伤机理.结果表明：钛合金球与钴铬钼平面间的切向微动主要运行于部分滑移区和混合区.随着微动振幅的增加,F_t-D曲线从直线型向椭圆型转变,其中振幅较大时微动末期F_t-D曲线呈平行四边型.在部分滑移区,摩擦系数较小且保持不变,磨痕表面磨损轻微.在混合区,摩擦系数的变化因振幅的不同各存在两种情况.在振幅较小的混合区,磨斑边缘有磨屑堆积,中心以黏着为主.在振幅较大的混合区,磨痕表面以磨粒磨损为主.     

Electron-Correlation-Induced Charge Density Wave in FeGe

As the first magnetic kagome material to exhibit the charge density wave(CDW) order,FeGe has attracted much attention in recent research.Similar to AV₃Sb₅(A=K,Cs,Rb),FeGe exhibits the CDW pattern with an in-plane 2×2 structure and the existence of van Hove singularities near the Fermi level.However,sharply different from AV₃Sb₅ which has phonon instability at M point,all the theoretically calculated phonon frequencies in FeGe remain positive.Based on f...