全文获取类型
收费全文 | 524篇 |
免费 | 19篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 543篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 14篇 |
2015年 | 11篇 |
2014年 | 15篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 17篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 22篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 19篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 37篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有543条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The fracture behaviors of gellan hydrogels under compression remarkably depend on the strain rate as well as the boundary conditions for lateral expansion. In the geometry with no constraint for lateral expansion (conventional uniaxial compression), the gels rupture at relatively small strains independently of the compression rates. In contrast, when the gels are compressed extremely slowly (at a strain rate of ca. 10−5 s−1) in the geometry prohibiting the lateral expansion at their top and bottom surfaces, they are remarkably compressible down to 2% of the initial height without macroscopic fracture and they are accompanied by a large amount of water release. In such markedly compressed gels, many microscopic cracks are formed around the central layer, where strain concentration occurs due to the nonuniform deformation arising from the constrained geometry. In the highly compressible case, the formation of macroscopic cracks is prevented by the localization of microscopic cracks as well as the enhancement in mechanical toughness by a significant increase in polymer concentration due to water release. 相似文献
2.
In Part I of this paper, a theoretical basis is presented using a two-degrees-of-freedom model. In this second part of the study, the passive control and the two types of semiactive controls introduced in Part I are examined numerically for a taut cable experiencing wind-induced galloping motion. The passive and the semiactive control schemes for taut cables show a good similarity with the results obtained for the two-degrees-of-freedom model. The potential of using these control schemes in practical applications to flexible structures is demonstrated. 相似文献
3.
4.
The implementation on the vector processor of Incomplete LU factorization in the Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient method and other Preconditioned CG-like methods for the numerical solutions of the partial differential equations is discussed. For sufficient vectorization, a variant of the standard 5-point difference scheme for 2-dimensional problems is introduced. The convergence property of ILU factorization for this variant is examined in comparison with that vectorized with the usual hyperplane ordering method for the standard 5-point difference scheme on the vector processor. The efficiency and effectiveness of this factorization for the variant of the difference scheme is demonstrated through several computational experiments. 相似文献
5.
EDM-Lathe for Micromachining 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper a new type of micro-EDM machine is proposed. The machine operates similarly to a turning lathe. An electrode fabrication system is installed which makes it possible to fabricate on-the-machine complex microelectrodes with sharp edges and corners. A prototype set of equipment was realized and test machining proved that a machine of this type can produce microcylindrical, overhung cavities, or cylindrical microholes with larger internal diameters than the entrance diameter. This result reveals the possibility of fabrication of various microparts such as microball bearings. 相似文献
6.
The processability of polyethylene in sheet-extrusion or calendering may be improved by the addition of plastic flakes. The effects of plastic flake parameters and flow conditions on the viscosity and the die swell of the suspension were determined, and the structure in flow (morphology or dispersion state) and applications were discussed. Flakes of biaxially oriented polystyrene, high-impact polystyrene, polypropylene, polyamide or polypropylene spheres were dry-blended with polyethylene. The viscosity was determined by means of a slit or a capillary rheometer. The quenched extrudate was annealed and its die swell was measured. Flakes of biaxially oriented polystyrene shrunk into rod-like form during heating, but other plastics retained the flake-form. The relative viscosity and the swell ratio of the suspensions depended on the type of plastic and operating conditions. The rheological behavior of suspensions qualitatively suggested that polypropylene flakes deformed or crowded (including stacking), polyamide flakes deformed slightly, and polystyrene flakes were difficult to buckle, but crowded slightly. The thickness of extrudates can be controlled easily by flake addition due to decreased die swell, while the output would be reduced to some extent. 相似文献
7.
In order to improve the fracture properties of p, p′-diaminodiphenylmethane-cured epoxy resin, various kinds of aromatic and aliphatic glycidyl compounds were investigated as a modifier at an amount of 30 wt %. Several compounds promoted the fracture toughness. In any glycidyl compounds, however, heat resistance was decreased by the modification. The dynamic mechanical properties of the modified epoxy resins were measured. The crosslinking density ρ was calculated from the theory of rubber elasticity, and the mechanical properties of the resins were discussed in regard to the crosslinking density. Tensile strength was scarcely affected by the crosslinking density. Elongation at break and Izod impact strength increased remarkably with decrease in crosslinking density. The fracture toughness KIc- increased with decrease in crosslinking density except at small ρ. 相似文献
8.
Toshikazu Takenouchi Shin-ichi Wakabayashi 《Journal of Applied Electrochemistry》2006,36(10):1127-1132
The improvement in the surface cleanliness of electroplated nickel by rinsing in alkaline electrolyzed water (AEW) was determined. When the nickel plated sample was rinsed with the AEW, it was found that the amount of residual sulfate ion on the surface of a sample decreased approximately by half compared to one rinsed only with de-ionized pure water. Because nanosize hydrogen bubbles are present in the AEW, and the zeta-potential has a negative value, we then surmised that the mechanism of rinsing was as follows: The sulfate ions are selectively absorbed on the nanosize colloidal hydrogen bubbles, or substituted for anions absorbed on the hydrogen bubbles. The sulfate ions absorbed on the nickel surface then become detached. The detached sulfate ions are absorbed on the surface of the hydrogen bubbles, and negatively charge the hydrogen bubbles. It can be considered that any detached sulfate ions do not re-adhere due to the electrical repulsion force of the negatively charged nickel surface. Thus the sample is efficiently rinsed. 相似文献
9.
Shape from Shading with Interreflections Under a Proximal Light Source: Distortion-Free Copying of an Unfolded Book 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Wada Toshikazu Ukida Hiroyuki Matsuyama Takashi 《International Journal of Computer Vision》1997,24(2):125-135
We address the problem of recovering the 3D shape of an unfolded book surface from the shading information in a scanner image. This shape-from-shading problem in a real world environment is made difficult by a proximal, moving light source, interreflections, specular reflections, and a nonuniform albedo distribution. Taking all these factors into account, we formulate the problem as an iterative, non-linear optimization problem. Piecewise polynomial models of the 3D shape and albedo distribution are introduced to efficiently and stably compute the shape in practice. Finally, we propose a method to restore the distorted scanner image based on the reconstructed 3D shape. The image restoration experiments for real book surfaces demonstrate that much of the geometric and photometric distortions are removed by our method. 相似文献
10.
Masatsugu Nagai Yozo Fujino Hiroki Yamaguchi Eiji Iwasaki 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,9(5):444-452
This paper describes the feasibility of 1,400 m steel cable-stayed bridges from both structural and economic viewpoints. Because the weight of a steel girder strongly affects the total cost of the bridge, the writers present a procedure to obtain a minimum weight for a girder that ensures safety against static and dynamic instabilities. For static instability, elastoplastic, finite-displacement analysis under in-plane load and elastic, finite-displacement analysis under displacement-dependent wind load are conducted; for dynamic instability, multimodal flutter analysis is carried out. It is shown that static critical wind velocity of lateral torsional buckling governs the dimension of the girder. Finally, the writers briefly compare a cable-stayed bridge with suspension bridge alternatives. 相似文献