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The influences of Dzyaloshinskii Moriya (DM) interaction and Kaplan-Shekhtman-Entinwohlman-Aharony (KSEA) interaction on the dimerization of a spin-Peierls system are investigated theoretically by using the Lanczos numerical method. The ground state of the spin-Peierls system is still dimerized phase when both of the DM and the KSEA interactions have the same value with Heisenberg interaction. It is found that the KSEA interaction and uniform DM interaction are always against systemic dimerization, but the staggered DM interaction acts in favour of dimerization. Furthermore, the influences of the DM and the KSEA interactions are also studied in terms of the ground state index rate and the energy gap index rate of the dimerized Heisenberg system. The results show that the DM interaction makes the index rates larger, while the KSEA interaction makes them smaller. 相似文献
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采用提拉法生长了2%Dy3+和1%Tb3+(原子数分数)共掺的钆钪铝石榴石激光晶体(Gd3Sc2Al3O12, GSAG)。研究了晶体(111)晶面的腐蚀缺陷形貌并对缺陷形成机理进行了解释,讨论了晶体缺陷的特征形貌与晶体结构之间的关系。表征并计算了晶体(111)晶面的维氏硬度和莫氏硬度,在0.2 kgf载荷和10 s保荷时间条件下,晶体(111)面的维氏硬度为1 267 kg/mm2,对应的莫氏硬度为7.3。研究结果对揭示混晶石榴石晶体中缺陷的成因和探索高品质晶体生长与加工工艺具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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The dynamic and the radiative properties of an excited three-level atom embedded in an anisotropic photonic crystal with two coherent bands are investigated.The relative position of the atom in a Wigner-Seitz cell is described with a position-dependent parameter θ(r0),which is used as the coherent parameter for the two bands.The result shows that the dynamic properties of the atomic system are not only determined by atomic transition frequencies,but also affected by the gap width and the coherence of the two bands.In addition,the spontaneous emission spectrum of the atomic transition in free space is discussed.The center and the intensity of the spectrum can be obviously manipulated via the coherent parameter. 相似文献
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采用Lanczos数值计算方法研究了具有链间海森堡相互作用和链间Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM)相互作用spin-Peierls梯子模型的基态行为.分析了链间海森堡相互作用和链间DM相互作用对系统二聚化的影响.结果发现,这两种链间作用都不利于系统的二聚化,会造成系统基态二聚化的减小,这说明随着系统维度的增大,系统的各向相互作用会限制系统的二聚化,甚至会破坏系统的二聚化相.
关键词:
spin-Peierls模型
海森堡相互作用
DM相互作用
二聚化 相似文献
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Influence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and Kaplan-Shekhtman-Entinwohlman-Aharony superexchange interactions on ground state properties of the one-dimensional spin-Peilers model in open chain 下载免费PDF全文
The effects of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) and the Kaplan-Shekhtman-Entinwohlman-Aharony (KSEA) superexchange interactions on the ground state properties of the one-dimensional spin-Peilers system in open chain are studied by using the Lanczos numerical method.The study concentrates mainly on the influence of systemic dimerisation in open chain.The results show that systemic ground state energy density varies with dimerisation parameter δ in different DM interactions,and there exists a special point δ c where the DM interaction has no influence on the systemic dimerisation,no matter whether the DM interaction is relative or irrelative to systemic dimerisation (η=1 or η=0).The KSEA interaction has no fixed special point,but the points of intersection are dense relatively in a certain numberical value range,and sparse in other numberical value ranges.So we can conclude that the antisymmetric anisotropy DM interaction differs from the symmetric anisotropy KSEA interaction,but they are analogous in the sense of the influence of systemic dimerisation in open chain. 相似文献
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采用Lanczos数值计算方法研究了具有Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM)相互作用和Kaplan-She khtman-Entin-Wohlman-Aharony(KSEA)相互作用的一维spin-Peierls(s-P)系统的基态 行为.计算结果发现KSEA相互作用总是不利于系统二聚化,并且它还影响DM相互作用对系统 二聚化的贡献,甚至可以抵消其作用;在某些特定条件下, KSEA和DM的共同作用可以破坏系 统的二聚化基态而转化为均匀基态.
关键词:
DM相互作用
KSEA相互作用
二聚化 相似文献
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