全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1790篇 |
免费 | 107篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 1898篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 40篇 |
2021年 | 37篇 |
2020年 | 50篇 |
2019年 | 52篇 |
2018年 | 57篇 |
2017年 | 65篇 |
2016年 | 67篇 |
2015年 | 54篇 |
2014年 | 64篇 |
2013年 | 127篇 |
2012年 | 110篇 |
2011年 | 153篇 |
2010年 | 102篇 |
2009年 | 99篇 |
2008年 | 114篇 |
2007年 | 88篇 |
2006年 | 87篇 |
2005年 | 75篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 47篇 |
2002年 | 44篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 25篇 |
1998年 | 24篇 |
1997年 | 36篇 |
1996年 | 23篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1898条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Jules Sadefo Kamdem 《Computing and Visualization in Science》2007,10(4):197-210
In this paper, we generalize the Linear VaR method from portfolios with normally distributed risk factors to portfolios with
mixture of elliptically distributed ones. We treat both the Expected Shortfall and the Value-at-Risk of such portfolios. Special
attention is given to the particular case of a mixture of multivariate t-distributions.
This is a part of J. SADEFO-KAMDEM PhD Thesis[12] of the Université de Reims, France . It has been presented at the workshop
on modelling and computation in Financial Engineering at Bad Herrenalb, Germany May 6-8, 2003. The author is an associate
professor at the Department of mathematics, université d’Evry Val d’Essonne. 相似文献
2.
A new method is presented to analyze reflection losses of integrated mirrors, taking into account the exact guided mode profile and assuming that this profile remains unchanged up to the reflecting plane. The fraction of the reflected light coupled to one of the guided modes of the output waveguide is calculated, taking into account the mirror reflection coefficient. The influence of both translation and tilt of the reflecting plane is investigated. The method applies for every guided mode and any reflection angles. Numerical calculations are derived for a 90° optical corner mirror 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
Delseny C. Pascal F. Jarrix S. Lecoy G. Dangla J. Dubon-Chevallier C. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1994,41(11):2000-2005
Noise measurements both on transmission line model (TLM) test structures and on associated HBT's are presented. Contact noise is proved to be negligible in the TLM's related to the base structure of transistors. A Hooge parameter for p++ doped GaAs is extracted. Activation energies are calculated from results versus temperature. Considering the TLM related to the structure of the emitter, it is shown that the g-r levels observed originate from the AlGaAs layer. Noise measurements on HBT's also exhibit excess noise. A value of the cutoff frequency between the equivalent input current white noise and the 1/f component is given. The base current dependencies associated with different measurement configurations suggest the 1/f noise to come from the base or the emitter-base junction. The g-r components are studied as a function of temperature. Activation energies are deduced. Finally a comparison of the TLM and HBT noise results is presented. The presence of the complex DX center and of g-r levels in the base region are proposed as possible origins for the g-r noise in HBT's 相似文献
6.
Dielectric relaxation measurements are reported over a frequency range from 10−1 to 109 Hz as a function of exposure time for an epoxy resin-carbon fibre composite, ageing at 60 °C in water. Investigation of the nature of the dipole relaxation of the water molecules, indicates the nature of their interaction with the polymer matrix. Analysis of the dielectric relaxation spectra allow identification of processes that can be attributed to ‘free’ and ‘bonded’ water, water in micro-cracking, located in carbon fibre disbonds and plasticizing the polymer matrix. Identification of the various types of location in which water exists was aided by use of the Ng factor from the Kirkwood-Frölich equation, which describes the constraints on free dipole ration nature imposed by the environment in which it is located. These data indicate the power of the dielectric technique for quantitative analysis of water ingress into epoxy composites. 相似文献
7.
This paper presents a new massively parallel MIMD architecture, halfway between the Connection Machine and hypercubes based on 32-bit processors. It is built from specific 8-bit processors arranged in a 2-D grid and communicating by message transfers. We discuss the communication problems, the instruction set of the basic processing unit, the programmation of the whole array and the use of a high level data-flow language. 相似文献
8.
Extracted and unextracted black cherry (Prunus serotina), red oak (Quercus rubra), and red pine (Pinus resinosa) wood specimens were exposed to artificial weathering, and their discoloration process was investigated to obtain basic understanding on the role of wood extractives in the weathering of hardwoods and softwoods. Color measurements were made with a spectrometer according to ISO 2470 standards, using the CIELAB system. Results obtained showed that the rate of whiteness was not significantly affected by extractives removed with organic solvents, but were significantly affected when organic solvent extraction was followed by water extraction. The total discoloration rate had the same pattern, and chromaticity coordinates were less affected by wood extractives. These results confirm the hypothesis that some extractives contained in wood act as antioxidants and are able to provide some protection to wood surfaces against weathering degradation. However, more work is needed to understand the chemistry and mechanism of action of these extractives so as to develop any practical use for this property. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 31, 425–434, 2006; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.20248 相似文献
9.
Rami Dana Irina Kiruschev Phong Dinh Tran Pascal Doppelt Yishay Manassen 《Israel journal of chemistry》2008,48(2):87-97
A new design for a dual-tip scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is presented. The design is a variation on the mechanically controllable break-junction with two electron beam-induced deposition nano-tips. The new design enables one to scan surfaces simultaneously with two probes having a nano-gap separation. By collecting the lateral current flowing between the tips, the transconductance map can then be compared with the STM images for local characterizations of the electron transport. Since the lateral beam carries the property of the density of states of the surface at momentum space, the dispersion of the electronic structure should give an orientation and position dependence of the local transconductance current. In addition, the reduced terminal separation, on the order of the characteristic mesoscopic length scales, is likely to be sensitive to a variety of typically observed interactions and interference effects. 相似文献
10.
A multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock (MCDF) technique has been used for computing the wavelengths and transition probabilities for lines in the X-ray spectra of the gallium-like ions from Yb XL to U LXII. Results are presented for the 4s24p-4s24d and 4s24p-4s4p2 allowed transitions (E1) as well as for the forbidden transitions (M1 and E2) within the ground configuration 4s24p. A comparison of the calculated wavelengths with the few experimental results available is also presented. 相似文献