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磺丁基醚-β-环糊精手性流动相添加剂法分离兰索拉唑对映体 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用磺丁基醚-β-环糊精(SBE-β-CD)为手性流动相添加剂,建立了兰索拉唑对映体的高效液相色谱分离分析方法.对影响兰索拉唑对映体分离的主要因素:环糊精种类和浓度、缓冲溶液pH以及有机改性剂种类和含量进行考察.确定最优色谱条件:色谱柱为Spherigel C18 (150 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm),流动相为V(乙腈):V(水相)=20:80(水相含10 mmol/L SBE-β-CD、 10 mmol/L NaH2PO4缓冲液、 pH 2.5),流速为0.9 mL/min,检测波长为288 nm.在此条件下,兰索拉唑对映体的保留时间分别为14.4和15.8 min,分离度为2.0.两对映体质量浓度在0.2~50 μg/mL范围内线性关系良好(r≥0.9996),保留时间的RSD分别为0.27%和0.26%,峰面积的RSD分别为0.65%和0.68%. 相似文献
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In order to bridge the gap between the supply and the demand of talent cultivation, the existing talent cultivation system of applied chemistry specialty is reformed and a new "113" talent cultivation system is guided by Outcome-Based Education (OBE) education. The advanced engineering education mode is adopted to provide students with an engineering education based on the background environment of the conceptual-design-implementation-operation (CDIO) process. The characteristic "three modernizations" education mechanism, namely, cooperative education, family training and personalized guidance, are implemented. By building a new system of "113" talents training, an engineering talent training environment is formed, which takes the family as a unit, the enterprise as the background, and the project as the carrier. The problem of separating the supply from the demand of talents training for applied chemistry specialty will be fundamentally solved. 相似文献
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以3-异丙基苯乙酮(1)为原料,经3步反应合成了花青醛[3-(3-异丙基苯基)丁醛(4)],并优化了反应条件。确定合成3-(3-异丙基苯基)-2-丁烯酸乙酯(2)的最优条件为:n(1)/n(磷酰基乙酸三乙酯)/n(氢化钠)=5/6/6,于室温反应12 h,收率84.5%;合成3-(3-异丙基苯基)-1-丁醇(3)的最佳条件为:n(2)/n(硼氢化钠)/n(六水合二氯化钴)/n(二异丙基胺)=10/20/1/2,于55 ℃反应24 h,收率87.8%;合成4的最优条件为: n(3)/n(乙酸酐)/n(亚硝酸钠)=5/4/15,投料顺序为:乙酸酐、3、亚硝酸钠,反应时间为2 min,收率91.0%。产物结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和MS(ESI)确证。 相似文献
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本文将大孔树脂分离纯化黄蜀葵花中总黄酮和多糖的工艺进行了优化,分离后能够同时得到含量较高的总黄酮和多糖两种附加值较高的产物。采用响应面实验方法确定大孔树脂最佳工艺为:从5种树脂中选用D101型大孔吸附树脂,黄蜀葵花粗提物以20%乙醇溶解,上样浓度为45mg/mL,上样流速2mL/min;洗脱时用5BV蒸馏水富集多糖;再用3BV 40%乙醇富集总黄酮。最终可同时得到纯度分别为67.33%和52.24%的总黄酮和多糖提取物,其两者含量分别提高了58.5%和18.0%。DPPH、ABTS和FRAP的抗氧化测定结果均表明抗氧化活性强度为:总黄酮提取物>多糖提取物>粗提物。该方法能够从黄蜀葵花提取物同时分离得到总黄酮和多糖两种产物,抗氧化活性测定结果也显示了富集后有更强的抗氧化活性,大大提高了黄蜀葵花中高附加产物的分离纯化效率,减少了分离过程中副产物的浪费,为黄蜀葵花高值化利用提供新的途径。 相似文献
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为探索新的高能激光体系,搭建了二极管泵浦的液体激光器。采用激光二极管作为泵浦光源,单侧泵浦掺钕离子的无机激光液体,进行了出光实验。通过测量输出光束的近场分布、脉冲波形和光谱,证实实现了激光输出,输出激光的波长为1 053 nm。输出的单脉冲激光能量达到47 mJ,光-光转换效率达到14%。其光-光转换效率高出闪光灯泵浦液体条件下2个数量级,说明该激光体系具有向高能激光体系发展的前景。 相似文献
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建立了分离分析乙酰半胱氨酸及4种相关杂质的毛细管电泳法。采用熔融石英毛细管(50μm i.d.×50 cm,有效长度为45 cm),以V(50 mmol/L NaH2PO4(pH7.0)):V(甲醇)=97:3为背景缓冲溶液,进样时间20 s,运行电压15 kV,检测波长210 nm。在优化的条件下,乙酰半胱氨酸与4种相关杂质在15 min内均达到基线分离,乙酰半胱氨酸质量浓度在20~500μg/mL的范围内,具有良好的线性关系(r2=0.9998),检出限为3μg/mL(S/N=3),加标回收率为98.8%~102.0%,相对标准偏差为0.29%~0.91%。方法已用于实际样品的分析。 相似文献
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In order to shed light upon the nature and mechanism of 4f-3d magnetic exchange interactions, a series of binuclear complexes of lanthanide(3+) and chromium(3+) with the general formula [Ln(L)5(H2O)2Cr(CN)6]·mL· nH2O (Ln=La (1), Ce (2), Pr (3), Nd (4); x=5, y=2, m=1 or 2, n=2 or 2.5; L=2-pyrrolidinone) and [Ln(L)4(H2O)3Cr(CN)6] ·nH2O (Ln=Sm (5), Eu (6), Gd (7), Tb (8), Dy (9), Er (10); x=4, y=3, m=0, n= 1.5 or 2.0; L=2-pyrrolidinone) were prepared and the X-ray crystal structures of complexes 2, 6 and 7 were determined. All the compounds consist of a Ln-CN-Cr unit, in which Ln^3+ in a square antiprism environment is bridged to an octahedral coordinated Cr^3+ ion through a cyano group. The magnetic properties of the complexes 3 and 6-10 show an overall antiferromagnetic behavior. The fitting to the experimental magnetic susceptibilities of 7 give g= 1.98, J=0.40 cm^-1, zJ'= -0.21 cm^-1 on the basis of a binuclear spin system (Scd=7/2, Scr=3/2), revealing an intra-molecular Gd^3+-Cr^3+ ferromagnetic interaction and an inter-molecular antiferromagnetic interaction. For 7 the calculation of quantum chemical density functional theory (DFT), combined with the broken symmetry approach, showed that the calculated spin coupling constant was 20.3 cm^-1, supporting the observation of weak ferromagnetic intra-molecular interaction in 7. The spin density distributions of 7 in both the high spin ground state and the broken symmetry state were obtained, and the spin coupling mechanism between Gd^3+ and Cr^3+ was discussed. 相似文献