Photonic Band Gap Structures with Periodically Arranged Atoms in a Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal

Linear transmission, reflection and absorption spectra for a new two-dimensional photonic crystal with periodically arranged resonant atoms are examined. Numerical results show that a twin-gap structure with forbidden bands displaced from a non-doped bandgap structure can be produced as a result of atomic polarization. The absorption spectrum is also significantly altered compared to the single atom entity.     

二维排列共振吸收介质的光学特性研究

从理论上提出了一种二维排列的共振吸收介质阵列，计算了介质阵列的透射、反射与吸收光谱，发现存在着类似一维主动光子晶体中的共振光子带隙，并且这种结构的布里渊区边界点与二维阵列中原子之间的频率共振是产生这种共振带隙的必要条件. 本文还进一步分析了光子带隙与结构参数、二维阵列中原子共振中心以及吸收线宽之间的依赖关系. 关键词： 二维共振吸收介质阵列 布里渊区 光子晶体