沸石分子筛的生成机理与晶体生长 Ⅷ.Ω型沸石的晶化

本文系统地研究了Ω型沸石的晶化问题:在(TMA)_2O-Na_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-H_2O体系中140℃下的晶化区域与纯相的生成条件;非自发晶化体系中的晶体生长动力学与自发成核体系中的晶化动力学.     

沸石分子筛的生成机理与晶体生长 VIII:欧姆 型沸石的晶化

In this paper, a systematic study of crystallization of \O\ zeolite is reported namely, the crystallization phase region of \O\ zeolite in (TMA)2O-Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O system under the temperature of 140`C, the conditions of synthesis of the pure phase of \O\ zeolite as well as the kinetics of crystal growth of \Ot zeolite in non-spontaneous crystallization condition and the kinetics of crystallization in spontaneous nucleation system.     

羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合纤维的制备及其矿化研究

在以静电纺丝法制备羟基磷灰石(HAP)/丝素蛋白(SF)复合纤维的前提下, 采用同轴共纺法获得了以HAP为“芯”、SF为“皮”的双组分电纺纤维(电纺膜), 并通过扫描和透射电镜、红外光谱以及X射线衍射等手段对电纺纤维进行了表征. 结果表明, HAP均存在于上述两种方法制备的纳米纤维中, 但同轴共纺法不仅可以避免HAP/SF共混电纺时pH值对丝素蛋白结构的影响, 并且能大大提高电纺膜中HAP的含量. 同时, 我们还分别以SF纤维、HAP/SF复合纤维和HAP/SF“皮-芯”纤维作为有机基质, 对羟基磷灰石在其上的矿化过程进行了探索, 结果表明含较多羟基磷灰石的HAP/SF“皮-芯”纤维更有利于矿化的进行.     

沸石分子筛的生成机理与晶体生长(Ⅻ)——非自发成核体系中沸石分子筛的晶体生长模型

依据沸石分子筛液相机理,建立了非自发成核体系的晶体生长模型,计算所得27条L型、Ω型和ZSM-5型沸石分子筛晶体生长理论曲线与实验值相符合,确证了该模型的合理性。     

Heterogeneous growth of KDP/KT crystal

The growth of heterogeneous crystal has aroused a great deal of interest in recent years. In this study, KH_2PO_4(KDP)/KTaO_3(KT) heterogeneous crystal is acquired based on the KT substrate. Here, we report the observation of the oriented layer-by-layer structure in KDP/KT composite crystal by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The structure of KDP/KT composite crystal is accurately identified by transmission electron microscopy(TEM) for the first time and we find that the KT crystals dope into KDP crystal in the growth process with the mode of doping. It can be obtained from the analysis of crystal structure that the structure difference leads to the doping growth mode. Our research demonstrates a facile method to fabricate a composite nonlinear optical crystal based on KDP/KT heterostructure, and might shed light on potential applications of the composite nonlinear optical crystal.