Fetus-in-fetu with malignant recurrence

Fetus-in-fetu is an unusual condition in which a vertebrate fetus is enclosed within the abdomen of another fetus. These occurrences are usually benign. This report describes an instance of malignant recurrence after resection of a fetus-in-fetu.     

Inheritance of male hybrid sterility in the house musk shrew (Suncus murinus, Insectivora, Soricidae)

Two geographic races of the house musk shrew (Suncus murinus) were crossed and intercrossed in the laboratory. Many cases of male sterility were detected among the hybrids. Segregation analysis of the pedigree data showed that the inheritance of male sterility in interracial hybrids of S. murinus can be described within the framework of monogene polyallele model with sterility of a single allele combination. This model is similar if not identical to that proposed by Dobzhansky and Muller.     

编程思维训练通用模型研究与实现

程序设计类课程是培养学生逻辑编程能力的基本课程之一,但目前普遍反映出学生对此类课程的学习兴趣不浓,对程序设计与实现的逻辑思维混乱不清,学习效果较差。如何脱离编程语言本身,运用模拟现实生活的思维训练模型来形象地展示编程的原理与逻辑流程,以提高学生对程序设计的逻辑思维能力和学习效果是本文研究的重点。     

Periodic orbits: a new language for neuronal dynamics

A new nonlinear dynamical analysis is applied to complex behavior from neuronal systems. The conceptual foundation of this analysis is the abstraction of observed neuronal activities into a dynamical landscape characterized by a hierarchy of "unstable periodic orbits" (UPOs). UPOs are rigorously identified in data sets representative of three different levels of organization in mammalian brain. An analysis based on UPOs affords a novel alternative method of decoding, predicting, and controlling these neuronal systems.     

锆合金的碘致应力腐蚀开裂研究(英文)

研究了不同热处理状态的Zr-2和Zr-4合金在不同浓度的碘介质及实验温度下的应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)行为。并对不同织构取向的试样在350℃下进行了蠕变实验,蠕变实验的载荷值选择与SCC实验相对应的一系列典型载荷。用扫描电子显微镜观察了断口特征,用透射电子显微镜和光学显微镜检查了材料的显微组织,用X-光衍射仪测定了锆合金的织构,分析讨论了材料状态、实验温度、碘浓度以及蠕变对锆合金碘致应力腐蚀行为的影响。     

统一电能质量控制器的一种新型保护方法

提出并分析了统一电能质量控制器UPQC(Unified Power Quality Controller)的一种新型保护方法。配电系统中发生短路故障时，该方法可以很有效地保护统一电能质量控制器串联部分中的辽变电路。保护的核心元件是与电流互感器二次侧并联的压敏电阻器及反并联晶闸管支路，通过对晶闸管门板信号的控制使电流互感器二次侧的电压箝位在逆变电路所允许的范围内，从而实现对UPQC的有效保护。该方法通过Matlab对380V配电线路进行了数字仿真，证明了其有效性。     

永磁直线同步电机全速无位置传感器控制

针对永磁直线同步电机无位置传感器控制时,单一的位置估计算法难以在宽范围内精确估计动子速度和位置信号的问题,为了进一步适应直线电机往复运动、速度变化范围大的特点,提出了高频信号注入法和增广扩展卡尔曼滤波算法复合的估计算法。在起动和低速时采用高频信号注入法,在中高速时采用增广扩展卡尔曼滤波法,在过渡区域采用高频信号注入法和增广扩展卡尔曼滤波算法融合的方法,实现从零速到高速全速范围内高精确度无位置传感器控制。仿真和实验结果表明,基于该复合算法的无位置传感器控制系统在全速范围内都具有良好的动态响应特性。