Improved voltage tracking of autonomous microgrid technology using a combined resonant controller with lead-lag compensator adopting negative imaginary theorem

Growing application of distributed generation units at remote places has led to the evolution of microgrid (MG) technology. When an MG system functions independently, i.e., in autonomous mode, unpredictable loads and uncertainties emerge throughout the system. To obtain stable and flexible operation of an autonomous MG, a rigid control mechanism is needed. In this paper, a robust high-performance controller is introduced to improve the performance of voltage tracking of an MG system and to eliminate stability problems. A combination of a resonant controller and a lead-lag compensator in a positive position feedback path is designed, one which obeys the negative imaginary (NI) theorem, for both single-phase and three-phase autonomous MG systems. The controller has excellent tracking performance. This is investigated through considering various uncertainties with different load dynamics. The feasibility and effectiveness of the controller are also determined with a comparative analysis with some well-known controllers, such as linear quadratic regulator, model predictive and NI approached resonant controllers. This confirms the superiority of the designed controller.     

高强Q690钢柱高温下轴心受压局部稳定设计方法

局部屈曲是钢结构构件的一种破坏模式,钢结构发生局部屈曲破坏时,屈曲应力小于钢材的屈服强度。为了研究高温下高强Q690钢柱的局部稳定性能,采用有限元软件ABAQUS建立有限元模型,模型采用其他学者完成的Q460钢柱轴心受压局部屈曲试验进行验证,考虑宽厚比、温度、初始缺陷、残余应力和翼缘与腹板之间相互作用的影响,对高强Q690钢柱进行参数分析。研究结果表明：宽厚比对局部屈曲有显著影响,宽厚比的增大导致试件极限承载力的降低;初始缺陷和残余应力对局部屈曲应力有较大影响,且试件的极限承载力随着温度的升高而明显下降。基于有限元分析结果提出了适用于高强Q690钢柱高温下的局部稳定设计方法和宽厚比限值,并与GB 50017-2017、Eurocode 3和ANSI/AISC 360-10中的设计方法进行了比较。     

提升小波变换与分形结合的图像压缩算法

遥感图像在环境监测、军事侦察等多方面有着广泛应用,然而遥感图像包含信息量大,对其进行压缩来提高存储效率具有重要意义.传统分形编码由于压缩比大的特点被广泛应用到遥感图像压缩中,但是传统分形编码存在压缩时间太长的问题.提出提升小波变换与改进分形结合的压缩方法,把提升小波变换后的低频分量进行基于最小方差搜索法的分形压缩.实验结果表明,提升小波变换与改进的分形结合的压缩方法与小波变换与分形结合的压缩方法相比,在峰值信噪比保持在35 dB不变的情况下,压缩时间大约可以缩短8倍,图像压缩比也有提高.