全文获取类型
收费全文 | 27348篇 |
免费 | 2751篇 |
国内免费 | 1722篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 31821篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 102篇 |
2023年 | 303篇 |
2022年 | 561篇 |
2021年 | 601篇 |
2020年 | 748篇 |
2019年 | 594篇 |
2018年 | 624篇 |
2017年 | 839篇 |
2016年 | 988篇 |
2015年 | 1092篇 |
2014年 | 1636篇 |
2013年 | 1513篇 |
2012年 | 1964篇 |
2011年 | 2002篇 |
2010年 | 1619篇 |
2009年 | 1709篇 |
2008年 | 1668篇 |
2007年 | 2069篇 |
2006年 | 1834篇 |
2005年 | 1466篇 |
2004年 | 1223篇 |
2003年 | 1132篇 |
2002年 | 918篇 |
2001年 | 782篇 |
2000年 | 706篇 |
1999年 | 545篇 |
1998年 | 428篇 |
1997年 | 396篇 |
1996年 | 357篇 |
1995年 | 275篇 |
1994年 | 236篇 |
1993年 | 171篇 |
1992年 | 137篇 |
1991年 | 94篇 |
1990年 | 87篇 |
1989年 | 87篇 |
1988年 | 65篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 31篇 |
1984年 | 25篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 17篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 13篇 |
1965年 | 6篇 |
1956年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
In this paper, we propose an approach that combines the unsupervised and supervised learning techniques for unconstrained
handwritten numeral recognition. This approach uses the Kohonen self-organizing neural network for data classification in
the first stage and the learning vector quantization (LVQ) model in the second stage to improve classification accuracy. The
combined architecture performs better than the Kohonen self-organizing map alone. In the proposed approach, the collection
of centroids at different phases of training plays a vital role in the performance of the recognition system. Four experiments
have been conducted and experimental results show that the collection of centroids in the middle of the training gives high
performance in terms of speed and accuracy. The systems developed also resolve the confusion between handwritten numerals. 相似文献
33.
CDMA时变色散信道的两级盲辨识算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过对时变信道的扩展函数在时频域进行正则采样,得到了CDMA时变系统的离散正则模型。针对该模型提出了一种具有较低运算量的两级盲辨识算法。为避免两级算法产生的误差传播效应,文章将理想SIMO模型等效为加性噪声模型来处理。与基展开模型方法相比,该算法具有不需利用观测数据的高阶统计量估计展开基频率的优点。文章通过仿真验证了该算法是可行的。 相似文献
34.
The smooth fractionator 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
H. J. G. Gundersen 《Journal of microscopy》2002,207(3):191-210
A modification of the general fractionator sampling technique called the smooth fractionator is presented. It may be used in almost every situation in which sampling is performed from distinct items that are uniquely defined, often they are physically separated items or clusters like pieces, blocks, slabs, sections, etc. To each item is associated a ‘guesstimate’ or an associated variable with a more‐or‐less close – and possibly biased ? relationship to the content of the item. The smooth fractionator is systematic sampling among the items arranged according to the guesstimates in a unique, symmetric sequence with one peak and minimal jumps. The smooth fractionator is both very simple to implement and so efficient that it should probably always be used unless the natural sequence of the sampling items is equally smooth. So far, there is no theory for the prediction of the efficiency of smooth fractionator designs in general, and their properties are therefore illustrated with a range of real and simulated examples. At the cost of a slightly more elaborate sampling scheme, it is, however, always possible to obtain an unbiased estimate of the real precision and of some of the variance components. The only real practical problem for always obtaining a high precision with the smooth fractionator is specimen inhomogeneity, but that is detectable at almost no extra cost. With careful designs and for sample sizes of about 10, the sampling variation for the primary, smooth fractionator sampling step may in practice often be small enough to be ignored. 相似文献
35.
36.
Kallie Christopher S.; Schrater Paul R.; Legge Gordon E. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2007,33(1):183
Walking without vision results in veering, an inability to maintain a straight path that has important consequences for blind pedestrians. In this study, the authors addressed whether the source of veering in the absence of visual and auditory feedback is better attributed to errors in perceptual encoding or undetected motor error. Three experiments had the following results: No significant differences in the shapes of veering trajectories were found between blind and blindfolded participants; accuracy in detecting curved walking paths was not correlated with simple measures of veering behavior; and explicit perceptual cues to initial walking direction did not reduce veering. The authors present a model that accounts for the major characteristics of participants' veering behavior by postulating 3 independent sources of undetected motor error: initial orientation, consistent biases in step direction, and, most important, variable error in individual steps. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
37.
天然含水量ω是土的最基本物理量指标之一。采用数理统计方法,建立经验方程来修正土的天然含水量ω的测定值,使修正后的天然含水量数值与实际中的真值符合程度更为接近,效果甚好。 相似文献
38.
Signature analyzers are very efficient output response compactors for BIST design. The only limitation of signature analysis is the fault coverage reduction (aliasing) due to the information loss inherent to any data compaction. In this article, in order to increase the effectiveness of ROM BIST, we take advantage from the simplicity of the error patterns generated by ROMs and we show that aliasing free signature analysis can be achieved in ROM BIST.This work was performed when the author was on leave from Minsk Radio Engineering Institute, Computer Department, Belorus. 相似文献
39.
The compaction properties of an investigational drug are studied by the use of a compaction simulator. The effects of punch velocity over the range of 30-640 mm-1 on the compaction properties of the pure drug and a variety of formulas incorporating a high dose of the active compound have been investigated. The data were analyzed by applying the Heckel equation. The pure drug was found to have a high yield pressure at a relatively low punch velocity of 31 mm-1. As the punch velocity was increased there was a decrease in crushing strength, primarily as a result of increasing yield pressure. These findings indicate that the pure drug predominantly consolidated by fragmentation and elastic deformation, with a slow plastically deforming component. The information obtained on the consolidation mechanism of the pure drug and, subsequently, on model formulas were instrumental in the design and selection of a robust formula and granulation process. The advantages of conducting dosage form design and characterization studies during the early phase of tablet formulation using means such as a compaction simulator are emphasized in this investigation. 相似文献
40.
采用信息融合技术的IR/MMW复合导引头的目标跟踪 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
从误差测量环节入手,基于IR/MMW双模结构,采用信息融合处理技术提高其估计跟踪精度,最终达到降低制导误差,提高武器性能的目的,仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献