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81.
Does sentence generation and/or stimulus emotionality enhance verbal memory in patients with neurological impairment? This question was addressed by testing 40 patients with unilateral stroke (20 with left-brain and 20 with right-brain damage) and 20 healthy control participants for recall and recognition of 48 target words. During encoding, emotional and nonemotional words were either presented in sentences (read condition) or used to form sentences (generate condition). Both word emotionality and generative processing improved memory performance in all groups. The authors suggest that a similar influence (i.e., cognitive activation) underlies both of these memory-enhancing effects, although the putative origins of the 2 effects are quite different. Neuropsychological underpinnings and clinical implications of these phenomena are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
82.
为了有效扼制油田油井原油被盗的现象,减少因被盗及破坏带来的经济损失,研制出GMS3000油气井智能电子防盗阀门。该电子防盗阀门采用了新颖的防盗控制电路和精密的机械联动机构,通过计算机和管理软件得到相应的阀门授权控制,测量结果自动记录、控制阀门的编号和阀门的联动方式,并给予相应的显示。具有可靠、安全、便捷的特点。应用效果表明,达到了油井防盗、防破坏的目的,收到了良好的使用效果,为油田生产安全和提高经济效益提供了可靠的保障。  相似文献   
83.
In this paper, a wavelet transform-based approach is proposed to detect the occurrence of islanding events in distributed generation systems. Thanks to time–frequency localization capabilities exhibited by wavelet transform, the approach embedded with this transform technique has grasped the appearance of the islanding event in a highly effective manner. Moreover, for those regions which are in need of a better visualization, the proposed approach would serve as an efficient aid such that the mains power disconnection can be better distinguished. To validate the feasibility of this approach, the method has been validated through several scenarios. Test results supported the effectiveness of the method for the application considered.  相似文献   
84.
会计集中核算制度是财政体制改革的一项重要举措,它对改变现行财政资金分散收付方式发挥了很大的作用.应在会计集中核算的基础上建立行业财务管理中心,并作为会计集中核算改革的进一步深入和补充.探讨了建立行业财务管理中心的重要性和必要性以及行业财务管理中心的模式,并在行业财务管理中心引入融资理念.  相似文献   
85.
采用空心光纤自诊断、自修复智能结构的研究   总被引:17,自引:1,他引:16  
梁大开  杨红 《压电与声光》2002,24(4):261-263
为了对复合材料结构的损伤进行自修复,提出了利用空心光纤实现智能复合材料结构中难度较大的自修复功能,对其中的一些关键技术进行了初步的研究。利用空心光纤作为输送修复结构胶液的通道,当结构的关键部位出现损伤时,内含胶液的空心光纤网络可以检测出结构损伤的位置,并输出胶液对损伤进行修复,从而实现对复合材料结构损伤的自诊断及自修复功能。  相似文献   
86.
The data structure representing a mesh and the operators to create and query such a database play a crucial role in the performance of mesh generation and FE analysis applications. The design of such a database must balance the conflicting requirements of compactness and computational efficiency. In this article, 10 different mesh representations are reviewed for linear tetrahedral and hexahedral meshes. A methodology for calculating the storage and computational costs of mesh representations is presented and the 10 data structures are analysed. Also, a system for ranking different data structures based on their computational and storage costs is devised and the various mesh representations are ranked according to this measure. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
87.
液压转向助力系统能耗特性的分析和比较   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
 为了提高汽车转向系统的工作效率,利用在典型路面条件下获得的实验统计数据,分析了中位开式和中位闭式两种液压转向助力系统的能量消耗. 经过对4种不同工作原理的转向系统的经济性和环境适应性的评价,指出电动中位闭式系统在节能方面具有明显的优势,但在工程应用中仍有不少技术问题需要进一步解决.  相似文献   
88.
Disparity field and depth map coding for multiview 3D image generation   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
In the present paper techniques are examined for the coding of the depth map and disparity fields for stereo or multiview image communication applications. It is assumed that both the left and right channels of the multiview image sequence are coded using block- or object-based methods. A dynamic programming algorithm is used to estimate a disparity field between each stereo image pair. Depth is then estimated and occlusions are optionally detected, based on the estimated disparity fields. Spatial interpolation techniques are examined based on the disparity/depth information and the detection of occluded regions using either stereoscopic or trinocular camera configurations. It is seen that the presence of a third camera at the transmitter site improves the estimation of disparities, the detection of occlusions and the accuracy of the resulting spatial interpolation at the receiver. Various disparity field and depth map coding techniques are then proposed and evaluated, with emphasis given to the quality of the resulting intermediate images at the receiver site. Block-based and wireframe modeling techniques are examined for the coding of isolated depth or disparity map information. Further, 2D and 3D motion compensation techniques are evaluated for the coding of sequences of depth or disparity maps. The motion fields needed may be available as a byproduct of block-based or object-based coding of the intensity images. Experimental results are given for the evaluation of the performance of the proposed coding and spatial interpolation methods.  相似文献   
89.
二元光学分束器的设计   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
系统地阐述了几种二元光学分束器的基本设计理论,比较其算法以及衍射效率和再现误差,并提供了设计实例。  相似文献   
90.
This paper presents an efficient method which provides the optimal generation mix and the optimal generation construction process. The approximation method in which the dynamic programming technique and gradient method are combined is applied to determine the optimal generation mix with hydropower generation technologies. The successive approximations dynamic programming (SADP) technique, which is very suitable for high-dimensional multistage decision process problems, is used for obtaining the optimal generation construction process. The effectiveness and feasibility of the developed technique are demonstrated on a practical power system model which has five types of generation technologies including a hydropower generation technology.  相似文献   
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