A MAC protocol to support hybrid antennas in a wireless LAN

Hybrid Distributed Coordination Function （HDCF）, a modified medium access control protocol of IEEE 802.11 standard, is proposed in this paper to support both smart adaptive array antennas and normal omni-directional antennas simultaneously in one wireless LAN. Omni-directional antennas follow the standard Distributed Coordination Function （DCF） and smart antennas follow the Directional DCF （DDCF）. The proposed DDCF is based on Hybrid Virtual Carrier Sense （HVCS） mechanism, which includes Omni-directional Request-To-Send/Clear-To-Send （ORTS/OCTS） handshake mechanism and directional data transmission. HDCF is compatible with DCF. When a node transmits in a directional beam, the other nodes can multiplex the physical channel. Hence, HDCF supports Space Division Multiple Access （SDMA）. Simulation results show that HDCF can support hybrid antennas effectively and provide much higher network throughput and lower delay and jitter than DCF does.     

MAC finite difference scheme for Stokes equations with damping on non-uniform grids

In this paper, we consider the numerical methods for stationary Stokes equations with damping. The mark and cell(MAC) method has been applied to discretize the problem on non-uniform grids. We establish the LBB condition and the stability for the MAC scheme. Then we obtain the second order super-convergence in L2 norm for both velocity and pressure on non-uniform grids. We also obtain the second order convergence for some terms of H1 norm of the velocity, and the other terms of H1 norm are second order convergence on uniform grids. Numerical experiments using the MAC scheme show agreement of the numerical results with theoretical analysis.     

基于多信道预约可冲突避免的多址接入协议

本文为多跳分布多无线网络提出了一套灵活而有效的自适应获取冲突避免（AACA）的多址接入协议。在该协议中，各节点竞争公共信道，利用RTS/CTS对话形式来预约各业务信道，成功预约后的分组传输不会受到其他节点的干扰。它使用任意确定数目信道，以异步方式工作，并且使得各节点利用半双工无线电台就可以灵活、简便地实现资源预约。分析和比较结果说明，所提出的多信道预约协议可以有效地解决隐藏终端、暴露终端以及侵入终端的问题。     

Optimal transmissions for space-time coded OFDM UWB systems

1 Introduction Recently, the high rate short range wireless personal area network (WPAN) is considered. When the inverse of the sampling rate is significantly shorter than the total delay spread, as is the case for most UWB communication systems, OFDM systems are more attractive than a single-carrier system. The multi-band OFDM physical layer proposal has been adopt by IEEE 802.15.3a Task Group[1]。 Combing STC and OFDM have the properties to achieve high data rate and mitigate int…     

一种适用于高清视频解码的反离散余弦变换的VLSI实现

提出了一种面向视频处理应用的二维8X8IDCT(反离散余弦变换)处理器结构.该处理器设计利用了IDCT算法中的对称性,采用基于并行的乘累加器的结构加快处理速度.设计过程中对于有限位宽对运算结果误差及精度的影响进行了仿真与分析,并根据要求确定了运算位宽的优化值,在满足精度的条件下使芯片的面积开销最小.该处理器核的面积为48K逻辑门,能够在0.64μs内完成对一个数据块的运算,可以满足对高清晰度视频实时解码的性能需求.     

多元接入异——或信道的一种编码及译码方法

本文利用空间直和分解与幂等元之间的关系对多元接入异—或信道给出了一种编码及译码方法。对 J.K Wolf 的结果进行了根本性的改造。这种多用户编码方法的优点是当一些用户没有传送消息的时候,其它用户有更好的纠错能力。     

A 16-Bit by 16-Bit MAC Design Using Fast 5:3 Compressor Cells

3:2 counters and 4:2 compressors have been widely used for multiplier implementations. In this paper, a fast 5:3 compressor is derived for high-speed multiplier implementations. The fast 5:3 compression is obtained by applying two rows of fast 2-bit adder cells to five rows in a partial product matrix. As a design example, a 16-bit by 16-bit MAC (Multiply and Accumulate) design is investigated both in a purely logical gate implementation and in a highly customized design. For the partial product reduction, the use of the new 5:3 compression leads to 14.3% speed improvement in terms of XOR gate delay. In a dynamic CMOS circuit implementation using 0.225 m bulk CMOS technology, 11.7% speed improvement is observed with 8.1% less power consumption for the reduction tree.     

网络经济环境下IP协议的安全防范策略

IP地址的识别及安全防范技术在网络经济应用中重要性日益突出,本文对IP地址盗用和IP地址使用原理和方法进行有针对性的分析,根据TCP/IP协议栈模型的不同层次结构阐述了网络不安全的原因,从而达到在不同的层次采用不同的安全技术方法来防范的目的。     

移动Ad Hoc网络的QoS关键技术

移动Ad Hoc网络又称移动自组网、多跳网络,是一种特殊的在不借助中心管理的情况下,利用多个中间节点进行中继的临时互联.本文简述了移动AdHoc网络的QoS技术框架,研究了移动AdHoc网络的QoS的几项关键技术,讨论了其未来的发展方向.     

一种改进IEEE802.15.3MAC协议机制的信道资源分配算法

本文简单介绍了IEEE802.15.3协议,分析了协议的MAC层QoS机制。针对实时VBR(VariableBitRate)业务流,提出了一种改进协议机制的信道资源分配算法,并在性能上与平均资源分配算法进行了分析和比较,通过仿真验证了此分配算法能有效降低实时VBR码流的丢帧率,提高系统传输的QoS性能。