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91.
给水流量控制系统仿真辅助设计   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
本文将给水流量系统规范化,给出静、动态数学模型,通过计算机仿真计算建立起设计参数S与系统特性间关系数据库,这些数据可用于控制系统辅助设计。本文还介绍了在S较小时自动补偿系统增益和时间常数的自适应控制方法并给出仿真结果。  相似文献   
92.
In ATM networks the requirement of providing the negotiated Quality of Service (QOS) needs an efficient flow enforcement technique that will result in preventive congestion control. A very effective technique is the Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) method. In this paper, we have suggested improvements to the EWMA and call it the Enhanced EWMA (EEWMA). Simulation results show that the EEWMA is consistently better than the EWMA in most of the situations. We present comparisons of cell loss under various conditions. No theoretical analysis is presented.  相似文献   
93.
In this paper,a sequential algorithm computing the aww vertex pair distance matrix D and the path matrix Pis given.On a PRAM EREW model with p,1≤p≤n^2,processors,a parallel version of the sequential algorithm is shown.This method can also be used to get a parallel algorithm to compute transitive closure array A^* of an undirected graph.The time complexity of the parallel algorithm is O(n^3/p).If D,P and A^* are known,it is shown that the problems to find all connected components,to compute the diameter of an undirected graph,to determine the center of a directed graph and to search for a directed cycle with the minimum(maximum)length in a directed graph can all be solved in O(n^2/p logp)time.  相似文献   
94.
利用粒子动态分析仪(PDA),对水力旋流器内固相颗粒流场做了全面的测定,得出水力旋流器内固相颗粒的流态、浓度及粒度分布,为进一步查清水力旋流器的工作机理提供了重要理论依据。  相似文献   
95.
This paper presents a model of heterogenous diffusion in capillary porous materials during the process of drying. The governing heat and mass transfer equations have been established using the liquid as well as vapor flow. Two models have been presented. Model 1 does not consider the heat conduction while the model 2 has been established by considering the conduction. The developed models and the numerical solutions of the resulting differential equations can take into account the moisture and temperature dependent thermophysical properties of the product. All equations have been established in spherical coordinates but the programme written for the purpose of calculations can be used for other geometries also. Numerical calculations have been performed for gas concrete and tiles using model 1, while model 2 has been used for gas concrete only because of the lack of data for thermophysical properties of the tile. For gas concrete it was seen that conduction has only marginal effect on the drying process and the numerical predictions of the drying process were reasonably accurate.  相似文献   
96.
微型无阀泵参数化结构设计及测试   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
 从理论计算和试验两方面研究了用于微流控化学分析芯片的微型无阀泵流动特性,初步建立了微型无阀泵流道结构的数学模型,重点讨论了结构参数的选取原则及相应的流动阻尼系数的计算方法. 通过试验验证了数值计算的可靠性,为微型无阀泵参数化设计及优化提供了理论依据及经验曲线.  相似文献   
97.
该控制工程主要效益是改变鄱阳湖“夏水冬陆”的现状,成为祖国名符其实的第一大淡水湖,水面与避署胜地庐山和历史名城南昌、景德镇等相连,改善沿湖环境,发展航运,增加水产,开发利用丰富的水资源和旅游资源使之与杭州西湖、瑞士日内瓦湖等并列为世界名湖。  相似文献   
98.
考虑变质量湍流影响的水平井流入动态分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在水平井生产过程中,井筒内管流与地层渗流互相制约、互相影响、互为边界条件,从而构成了一个完整的水动力学体系。根据水平井生产时井筒内管流与油藏的相互作用关系,建立了水平井筒存在压力梯度的变质量湍流与地层渗流的耦合计算新方法。关于井筒内流的计算;应用了经典的kεM湍流模型,关于地层的渗流计算,采用了有限元法。通过耦合模拟获得了井筒内湍流场流速分布及总压能损耗的规律,根据耦合模拟计算结果绘出了较为准确的水平井流入动态曲线。该计算方法为描述水平井流入动态、评价水平井产能、确定合理生产制度提供了可靠的手段.  相似文献   
99.
介绍了质量流量计的工作原理有应用效果。这种新型质量流量计精度高,稳定性好,示值计量简便,可直接显示质量、流量、介质温度、密度等,维护量低,但必须正确安装、使用,才能发挥其应有的作用。  相似文献   
100.
Theoretical analysis of heat transfer in laminar pulsating flow   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Pulsation effect on heat transfer in laminar incompressible flow, which led to contradictory results in previous studies, is theoretically investigated in this work starting from basic principles in an attempt to eliminate existing confusion at various levels. First, the analytical solution of the fully developed thermal and hydraulic profiles under constant wall heat flux is obtained. It eliminates the confusion resulting from a previously published erroneous solution. The physical implications of the solution are discussed. Also, a new time average heat transfer coefficient for pulsating flow is carefully defined such as to produce results that are both useful from the engineering point of view, and compliant with the energy balance. This rationally derived average is compared with intuitive averages used in the literature. New results are numerically obtained for the thermally developing region with a fully developed velocity profile. Different types of thermal boundary conditions are considered, including the effect of wall thermal inertia. The effects of Reynold and Prandtl numbers, as well as pulsation amplitude and frequency on heat transfer are investigated. The mechanism by which pulsation affects the developing region, by creating damped oscillations along the tube length of the time average Nusselt number, is explained.  相似文献   
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