对一道习题的思考

在一本参考资料中 ,笔者遇到这样一个题目 :设 - 2π<α<β<-π ,求 2α - β的范围 .参考资料解答如下 :解　由- 2π<α<-π ,- 2π<β<-π得 :- 4π<2α <- 2π ,(1 )π<- β<2π ,(2 )由 (1 ) +(2 )得 :- 3π<2α - β<0 .这种解法乍一看好像无可厚非 ,但仔细想一想 ,却问题不少 ,因为α<β这一约束条件在本题中好像没有多大的作用 .那么α<β这约束条件题目中可以不要了 !但实际上 ,这一约束条件是有作用的 .于是笔者作了进一步的分析 :对于 2α - β的下限 ,必须使得α的值尽可能的小 ,β的值尽可能的大 .这一变化过程中 ,始终保持了α…     

脉冲微分方程的上、下解及其在常微分方程上的应用

In this paper, we establish the existence of upper and lower solutions for a periodic boundary value problems (PBVP for short) of impulsive differential equations. which guarantees the existence of at least one solution for the problem. As an application, these results are applied to PBVP of ODE and some examples are given to illustrate our results.     

受迫广义KdV-Burgers方程行波解的存在唯一性

本文研究具有受迫性的广义二维KdV-Burgers方程的周期行波解,为了获得周期行波解的存在唯一性定理,使唤用特定系数法和Schauder不动点定理获得了受迫广义KdV-Burgers方程周期行波解存在唯一性的条件.并获得了周期行波解的一些先验估计式.     

改进中学物理教学适应"3+综合"考试

当代科技发展的主流是综合化、整体化,表现出各学科之间互相渗透、相互交叉的趋势.开展综合测试,有利于打破学科间的隔离状态,给学生提供完整的世界图像;     

"恒力"作用——一道高考题引起的思考

1引言 在2002年的高考物理题中,有一道蹦床的求"恒力"题.原题为:蹦床是运动员在一张绷紧的弹性网上蹦跳、翻滚并做各种空中动作的运动项目.一个质量为60kg的运动员,从离水平网面3.2m高处自由落下,着网后沿竖直方向蹦回到离水平网面5.0 m高处.已知运动员与网接触的时间为1.2 s.若把这段时间内网对运动员的作用力当作恒力处理,求此力的大小.     

Duffing方程的唯三周期解问题

考虑Duffing方程x+g(x,t)=h(t),在g(x,t)满足简单的凸凹性条件。以及g＇(x,t)跨越第一共振点时,本文指出,当强迫振动项h(t)充分小时,所讨论的Duffing方程的2π周期解恰有三个.     

Asymptotic Behavior on a Competition Model Arising from an Unstirred Chemostat

This paper is concerned with the unstirred chemostat model with two-species and one non-reproducingresource.The global attractivity of the positive steady-state solutions of the original system is established.Moreover,the effects of the growth rate on the unique positive equilibrium of the single population model arestudied.     

A TVD Type Wavelet-Galerkin Method for Hamilton-Jacobi Equations

In this paper,we use Daubechies scaling functions as test functions for the Galerkin method,and discuss Wavelet-Galerkin solutions for the Hamilton-Jacobi equations.It can be proved that the schemesare TVD schemes.Numerical tests indicate that the schemes are suitable for the Hamilton-Jacobi equations.Furthermore,they have high-order accuracy in smooth regions and good resolution of singularities.     

OPTIMAL HARVESTING POLICY FOR INSHORE-OFFSHORE FISHERY MODEL WITH IMPULSIVE DIFFUSION

This article studies the inshore-offshore fishery model with impulsive diffusion. The existence and global asymptotic stability of both the trivial periodic solution and the positive periodic solution are obtained. The complexity of this system is also analyzed. Moreover, the optimal harvesting policy are given for the inshore subpopulation, which includes the maximum sustainable yield and the corresponding harvesting effort.