复合包装材料剥离强度的检测方法

本文介绍了包装复合材料的分类、包装复合包装材料剥离强度的定义、检测方法及注意事项。     

Ⅲ-Ⅴ族半导体晶片键合热应力分析

利用结构力学模型并且结合有限元方法,分析了InP/GaAs晶片键合时界面热应力的分布情况,理论分析结果和有限元结果一致,实验也证实了分析结果.最后详细讨论了减小晶片键合热应力的有关因素,对在热处理时提高晶片的键合质量提供一定的理论参考.     

Optimizing Processing Conditions for Chemical Peeling of Potatoes using Response Surface Methodology

Using Response Surface Methodology the effects of NaOH concentration (4–20%), process temperature (55–95°C) and time (1–7 min) was determined on the yield, peeling quality, unpeeled skin and total usage of NaOH. Also evaluated were titratable NaOH in the potato tissue, NaOH penetration and “heat ring” depths during one stage chemical peeling of potatoes (Huincul variety). The best peeling quality, maximum yield and minimum total usage of NaOH was obtained for the following ranges: concentration, 11–13%, time 5–5.70 min and temperature, 90–95°C. The maximum temperature for which the “heat ring” and NaOH penetration depths were equal was 72°C where, at 20% NaOH and 7 min, peeling quality was very good and “heat ring” was absent.     

Fermentation of Lye-treated Carrots by Lactobacillus plantarum

Sodium hydroxide treatment of peeled and trimmed carrots was investigated to rid them of natural epiphytic microflora that interferes with fermentation. It also formed a buffered brine by subsequent neutralization with acetic acid. Two lye concentrations (1% and 2% NaOH) and three treatment times (1,15 and 30 min) were evaluated. Inoculation of Lactobacillus pluntarum into NaOH-treated carrot brines resulted in a controlled fermentation yielding lactic acid almost exclusively. Percent carbon recovery varied from 83.7 to 148.3. More than 92% of available glucose and >85% fructose, but <13% sucrose, were utilised after 7 days fermentation. Texture and surface color (L*) of fermented NaOH-treated carrots were affected (p < 0.05) by NaOH concentration and treatment time. The product flavor was not adversely affected by alkaline treatment.     

爆炸复合15Cr—MoR＋不锈钢复合钢板研制及生产

作者根据石化行业临氢状态容器设备所需15CrMoR 不锈钢复合钢板,进行了试验研制,并认为,热处理对复合钢板综合性能产生重要影响.复合钢板经焊接工艺评定和抗氢剥离试验证明,该产品具有优良可靠的制造和使用性能.     

瓜蒌籽粗蛋白的提取研究

主要研究碱提法与盐提法对瓜蒌籽粗蛋白质的提取工艺。结果表明:通过实验,当碱提取条件为:碱液浓度2%、固液比1∶20、提取温度70℃、提取时间60min时,蛋白质得率最高。     

环保型水性聚氨酯复膜胶的开发及其在软包装中的应用

合成出不同结构的水性聚氨酯(WPU)复膜胶,以PET镀铝膜(VMPET)、双向拉伸聚丙烯(BOPP)和聚乙烯(PE)为复合薄膜,探讨了聚酯结构对WPU复膜胶粘接性能的影响,分析了异氰酸酯、水性固化剂和外加溶剂等对WPU复膜胶剥离强度和干燥速率的影响。结果表明:以混合聚酯、芳香族异氰酸酯为主要原料,配合水性固化剂,合成的WPU复膜胶对多种复合薄膜具有较好的粘接性能,其平均剥离强度达到3.48N/15mm;添加少量易挥发的无害溶剂,能够提高水性复膜胶的干燥速率,其最大复合速率达到110m/min,并且完全满足工业化的生产要求。     

Synthesis and properties of nylon 6/66/510 used as hot melt adhesives for metal plate with low-surface-energy coating

In this work, nylon 6/66 and nylon 6/66/510 containing 5?～?20?mol % nylon-510 were synthesized to be used as hot melt adhesive for metal plate with low-surface-energy coating. The effects of mole fraction of nylon-510 (X_m) on the thermal and mechanical properties of nylon 6/66/510 were systematically studied. The results demonstrated that: (1) the melting point of the copolyamide decreases and the glass transition temperature decreases when the X_m value increases; (2) the tensile strength of nylon 6/66/510 remains almost unchanged and is almost equal to that of nylon 6/66; (3) the elongation at break of nylon 6/66/510 is significantly higher than that of nylon 6/66. The crystal structure of the copolyamide was also investigated by wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD). The hot-melt adhesives (HMAs) were prepared from nylon 6/66/510, and the adhesive experiments of HMAs to aluminum sheet with low-surface-energy coating were carried out. The results showed that the peeling strength of HMAs based on nylon 6/66/510 reaches a maximum value when X_m = 15?mol %.     

洗瓶机污碱液回收过滤装置的创新设计

通过对不锈钢梯形绕丝筛管为滤芯的过滤装置的研究,有效地去除了洗瓶机污碱液回收过滤装置中的大部分(90％)废碱液中固体杂质和胶体物质,用凝沉淀、气液反冲等方法提升了碱液循环次数,有效地减少了碱液排放,有利于保护我们赖以生存的环境.     

斜齿轮失效源因分析

通过对轧机变速箱中斜齿轮齿面出现剥落现象的研究分析,查明了原因是:由于有效硬化层薄,有效硬化层中残余奥氏体量大,且存在严重断续网状碳化物,心部硬度也不足,从而降低了斜齿轮的耐磨性能和耐疲劳性能。