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101.
Kuo-Ming Chao Muhammad Younas Nick Godwin Pen-Choug Sun 《International Journal of Wireless Information Networks》2006,13(2):141-150
The popularity of grid services has widened their application to numerous domains and increased the utilization of computational resources. In order to create more incentives for the resources owners to lease their resources and prevent users from wasting the resources, the introduction of a market-oriented grid is inevitable. However, the issues for the negotiation between service provider and consumer over the supply and demand of resources can be complex, with highly interdependent issues. In this research, a simulated automated negotiation mechanism including a co-evolutionary mechanism and a modified game theory approach is proposed, to assist them in reaching an agreement over the conflicting issues. In the proposed architecture, the co-evolution process is able to reduce the multiple dimensional search space into a two-dimension search space and identify the appropriate negotiation strategies for the negotiating agents to form a payoff matrix which can be used for the game theory related stage of their interaction. The multiple stage negotiation process is introduced to improve the negotiation result. In this paper, an application which requires a large amount of computational resources to process the data generated from mobile devises is used to demonstrate that the proposed system is able to resolve the conflicts and obtain a valid solution. 相似文献
102.
The mobile agent is a fundamental building block of the mobile computing paradigm. In mobile agent security, oblivious transfer
(OT) from a trusted party can be used to protect the agent’s privacy and the hosts’ privacy. In this paper, we introduce a
new cryptographic primitive called Verifiable Distributed Oblivious Transfer (VDOT), which allows us to replace a single trusted party with a group of threshold trusted servers. The design of VDOT uses a novel
technique called consistency verification of encrypted secret shares. VDOT protects the privacy of both the sender and the receiver against malicious attacks of the servers. We also show the
design of a system to apply VDOT to protect the privacy of mobile agents. Our design partitions an agent into the general
portion and the security-sensitive portion. We also implement the key components of our system. As far as we know, this is
the first effort to implement a system that protects the privacy of mobile agents. Our preliminary evaluation shows that protecting
mobile agents not only is possible, but also can be implemented efficiently.
This work was supported in part by the DoD University Research Initiative (URI) program administered by the Office of Naval
Research under grant N00014-01-1-0795. Sheng Zhong was supported by ONR grant N00014-01-1-0795 and NSF grants ANI-0207399
and CCR-TC-0208972. Yang Richard Yang was supported in part by NSF grant ANI-0207399. A preliminary version of this paper
was presented at the DialM-POMC Joint Workshop on Foundations of Mobile Computing in 2003.
Sheng Zhong received his Ph.D. in computer science from Yale University in the year of 2004. He holds an assistant professor position
at SUNY Buffalo and is currently on leave for postdoctoral research at the Center for Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical
Computer Science (DIMACS). His research interests, on the practical side, are security and incentives in data mining, databases,
and wireless networks. On the theoretical side, he is interested in cryptography and game theory.
Yang Richard Yang is an Assistant Professor of Computer Science at Yale University. His research interests include computer networks, mobile
computing, wireless networking, sensor networks, and network security. He leads the LAboratory of Networked Systems (LANS)
at Yale. His recent awards include a Schlumberger Fellowship and a CAREER Award from the National Science Foundation. He received
his B.E. degree from Tsinghua University (1993), and his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Texas at Austin (1998
and 2001). 相似文献
103.
Haruo Mimura Ryusei Sato Yu Sasaki Yuichi Furuyama Akira Taniike Kazutoshi Yoshida Akira Kitamura 《International journal of molecular sciences》2008,9(10):1989-2002
Tributyltin (TBT) released into seawater from ship hulls is a stable marine pollutant and obviously remains in marine environments. We isolated a TBT resistant marine Pseudoalteromonas sp. TBT1 from sediment of a ship’s ballast water. The isolate (109.3 ± 0.2 colony-forming units mL−1) adsorbed TBT in proportion to the concentrations of TBTCl externally added up to 3 mM, where the number of TBT adsorbed by a single cell was estimated to be 108.2. The value was reduced to about one-fifth when the lysozyme-treated cells were used. The surface of ethanol treated cells became rough, but the capacity of TBT adsorption was the same as that for native cells. These results indicate that the function of the cell surface, rather than that structure, plays an important role to the adsorption of TBT. The adsorption state of TBT seems to be multi-layer when the number of more than 106.8 TBT molecules is adsorbed by a single cell. 相似文献
104.
Giampiero Sacchetti Paola Pittia Manuela Biserni Gian G. Pinnavaia & Marco D. Rosa 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2003,38(2):135-143
Summary Ready‐to‐eat breakfast cereals immersed in milk undergo undesirable changes in texture because of sudden moisture uptake. The textural changes are ascribable to a plasticizing effect of water, which modifies the mechanical strength of products by softening the starch/protein matrix. In this work, some textural parameters of different cereal flakes were derived from the force–displacement curves monitored during 300 s of immersion in milk. Hardness loss, deformability increment and changes in the force–displacement curve profile were calculated and plotted against soaking time. The application of a sugar coating process to a model cereal flake increased the initial product hardness and improved the preservation of the textural parameters during immersion. The Peleg model closely fitted the experimental data, with regression coefficients from 0.967 to 0.999. 相似文献
105.
防霉建筑涂料的研究与施工使用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对国内外防霉建筑涂料存在的问题,研制开发了以合成树脂为主要成膜物质,加入环保性杀菌防霉剂及具有防腐霉的功能性颜填料,再配以树脂固化剂等成分配制而成的高性能防霉建筑涂料,并指出该涂料防霉效果良好。 相似文献
106.
107.
吸水膨胀型膨润土/交联聚丙烯酰胺颗粒堵剂 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
使丙烯酰胺、少量N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺在钙膨润土存在下进行水溶液引发接枝共聚合,聚合产物经造粒、粉碎、筛分,得到粒径0.5~1.0mm的颗粒堵剂。根据颗粒堵剂吸水量大小确定丙烯酰胺与膨润土最佳质量比为7:1,引发剂最佳用量为500g/t,交联剂最佳用量为300g/t,吸水量与这3个参数之间的关系曲线都经过最大值,颗粒堵剂在去离子水中的吸水量为560~650mL/g。该堵剂已大规模生产,在胜利、中原油田许多采油厂已用于调剖、堵水和调驱施工,在青海、江苏、大港、冀东等油田也已开始使用。在胜利东辛采油厂的一个井组,连续3个月在3口井注入该堵剂共27t,使井口压力上升3MPa,产油量大幅度增加。表l参l。 相似文献
108.
109.
Intelligent multisensor surveillance systems consist of several types of sensors, which are installed on fixed and mobile devices. These components provide a huge quantity of information that has to be contrasted, correlated and integrated in order to recognize and react on special situations. These systems work in highly dynamic environments, with severe security and robustness requirements. All these characteristics imply the need for distributed solutions. In these solutions, scattered components can decide and act with some degree of autonomy (for instance, if they become isolated), or cooperate and coordinate for a complete tracking of special situations. In order to cope with these requirements and to better structure the solution, we have decided to design surveillance system control as a multiagent system. This is done by applying an agent-orientated methodology, which is assessed with concrete scenarios. 相似文献
110.
研究了在700℃盐和水蒸气协同作用下TiAlNb合金的腐蚀行为以及溅射涂层对TiAlNb合金的防护作用。结果表明,在盐和水蒸气协同作用下,溅射TiAlCrAg涂层对TiAlNb合金具有一定的保护作用。盐和水蒸气协同作用加速了合金以及涂层的腐蚀。挥发性气体氯化物对α2相的循环作用是TiALNb合金腐蚀的主要原因。涂层中较少的α2相以及Laves相中较高的Cr含量是腐蚀有所减缓的主要原因。 相似文献