钢管初应力对钢管混凝土压弯、压弯扭构件工作性能的影响

把钢管混凝土当作一种组合材料，首次从理论上用有限元法分析了钢管初应力对钢管混凝土压弯和压弯扭构件工作性能的影响。同时，为了工程应用的方便，推导出了有初应力值时钢管混凝土压弯、庄弯扭构件承载力相关方程。为了验证理论分析的正确，完成了一批系统的对比试验。     

论印欧语系原始词根的排列组合及语义特征

本文运用语言学理论对印欧语系的原始词根进行了全新的分析和综合，揭示了词根字母排列组合的内在规律、首位字母的宏观倾向性语义及词根语义的相互关系。这有助于加深对印欧语系原始母语的了解，促进对其所派生的现代相关语言的研究。     

预烧淬火速度对NiCuZn铁氧体性能的影响

采用传统的氧化物法制备NiCuZn铁氧体,预烧保温后采用了三种不同方式冷却,研究了冷却速度对材料微观结构和磁性能的影响。发现随着冷却速度的加快,可获得更好微观结构、更高起始磁导率、更低损耗、更高烧结密度之低温共烧材料。     

Optimizing the results of pseudo-inverse simulation of the dynamics of space-time distributed processes

The analysis of root-mean-square simulation of the initial boundary-value problems of the dynamics of distributed-parameter systems is continued. The authors formulate and solve minimization problems for the simulation errors by optimizing observations of the initial and boundary conditions and by selecting reference points for simulation functions.Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 5, pp. 45–57, September–October 2004.     

初应力拱侧向振动的固有频率

在初应力位形上附加变形场论的框架下,引入自然坐标系,采用平截面假设,建立对数值方法和解析方法十分有用的、初应力曲拱位移变分方程。给出了平面曲拱在平面初始变形状态下附加变形变分方程,将拱的初始内力嵌入其中。根据所得的方程,讨论了面内载荷对圆截面初应力圆弧形拱侧向振动固有频率的影响,给出了侧向振动固有频率与初载荷的解析关系。结果表明,面内初始载荷的存在减小了侧向挠曲的固有频率;减少的数值与用频率方法诊断构件缺陷通常可得到的灵敏度属同量级。     

带奇异系数的二阶常微分方程初值问题的有限元解

在激光发射机理中,它的电场强度满足一个非线性的Schodinger方程,演化后是一个带奇异系数的二阶常微分方程的初值问题.这里讨论了简化后的带奇异系数的二阶常微分方程初值问题的有限元解和它的收敛性.     

铁磁谐振的数值仿真

电磁式电压互感器(PT)造成的铁磁谐振过电压是中性点不接地的电力系统中最常见和造成事故最多的一种内部过电压,一直以来还没有完善的解决方法,影响电力系统的安全运行.用非线性电路相平面的观点定性分析了初始相位对铁磁谐振的影响,并给出示例,说明铁磁谐振研究中数值仿真和实验的可比性关系.     

平底圆柱钢筒仓稳定设计方法比较

详细比较了我国新出版的<粮食钢板筒仓设计规范>和欧洲同类规范在储料荷载计算和稳定设计方面的异同,包括圆柱壳缺陷敏感性、内压和制造水平的影响.计算表明,对中心装料/卸料筒仓(H/D=1.5～3.0,D=5～40 m),按我国规范计算得到的仓底水平压力标准值均大于相应的欧洲规范,而轴向压力标准值只有欧洲规范的60%左右.与之不同,对同一荷载组合,按中国规范稳定计算公式设计的简仓,仓壁厚度同欧洲规范中质量制造等级为‘良好'的简仓符合较好,相差小于20%.按中国规范设计的筒仓总体上较为经济.典型大型筒仓严格的数值计算表明(H/D=1.5,D=30 m),经济性有时隐含着不安全性.     

The Effect of the Thickness of Fe2 Al5 Phase Layer at Fe/Al Interface on the Mechanics Behavior of Hot Dip Aluminizing Coating

Hot Dip Aluminized Coatings with different thickness were prepared on Q235 steel in aluminum solutions with different temperature for certain time. Through tensile tests and in-situ SEM observations, the effect of the coating's microstructure on the tensile strength of the samples was studied. It was disclosed at certain aluminum solution temperature,transaction layers mainly composed of Fe2 Al5 phase got thicker with time prolonging, and this changed initial crack's extending direction from parallel with to vertical with stretching direction. The change in crack direction decreased tensile strength of samples, thus made the coating easy to break. It was concluded that the existence of thick Fe2 Al5 phase layer was the basic reason for the lowering of tensile strength of the coating.     

Psychological Response to Test Results in an Ovarian Cancer Screening Program: A Prospective, Longitudinal Study.

To identify the psychological impact of receipt of an abnormal yet benign screening test result, the authors examined the response to a transvaginal ultrasound screening (TVS) test for ovarian cancer (OC) in asymptomatic women (N=540) undergoing an initial TVS screening test. Interviews were conducted prior to undergoing TVS screening and at 2 weeks and 4 months following this baseline. Women receiving an abnormal yet benign TVS test result (n=33) reported elevated OC-specific, but not general, distress at 2-week follow-up. Distress returned to baseline levels at 4-month follow-up. Consistent with the monitoring process and cognitive-social health information processing models, response to an abnormal TVS result was moderated by a monitoring coping style, low optimism, and a family history of OC. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)