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61.
When humans plan to execute a tool-use action, they can only specify the bodily movement parameters by taking into account the external target or goal of the tool-use action and the target-movement mapping implemented by the tool. In this study, the authors used the movement precuing method to investigate how people prepare for actions made with tools. More specifically, they asked whether people would be able to specify the spatial target and the target-movement mapping of the tool-use action independently of each other, and to what degree they would be able to prepare these components in advance. In 3 experiments, they precued either the target or the target-movement mapping of tool-use actions involving either a compatible or an incompatible target-movement mapping. Results indicate that participants benefit from partial advance information about the target-movement mapping, whereas no significant effects were found for precuing the spatial target of the action. These results occurred regardless of whether the target-movement mapping was compatible or incompatible and provide evidence for the notion that the target-movement mapping of a tool-use action is part of its cognitive representation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
62.
从退火态原位TiCp/Fe复合材料的切削力和切屑形状方面分析了其切削性能。研究结果表明其切削力及切削力的波动范围都小于铸态45钢,其切削性能比45钢好。TiCp/Fe复合材料的切屑为C形屑、长紧卷屑和发条状卷屑,在机加工中,产生这几种切屑是比较理想的。从切屑方面看,TiCp/Fe复合材料的切削性能较好。 相似文献
63.
64.
《Materials and Manufacturing Processes》2007,22(1):5-8
The technological properties of the hot-work tool steels depend on their microstructural quality induced by the production process and the heat treatment. One of the frequently applied methods to improve microstructure is preheat treatment. The treatment of carbonitriding X37CrMoV5-1 steel has been investigated in fluidized bed furnaces. Thickness and phase composition have been conducted using optical microscopy Neophot 32 and scanning microscopy, JEOL 5400, after etching in nital. 相似文献
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66.
在川渝地区,钻定向井、水平井必然要面对地层岩性变化大、硬度高等复杂地质情况,常常会遇到因井下复杂、事故、修改地质目标等原因需要填井侧钻。侧钻的方法不同,侧钻的成功率和效率差异很大。文中分析了川渝地区近几年硬地层定向井、水平井侧钻效率不高、有时甚至失败的原因,归纳总结了近几年常用的几种侧钻方法的施工效果,提出要根据具体条件灵活应用这几种侧钻方法。 相似文献
67.
Experimental results of a low-power roadheader driving a gallery with different types of rock at the face 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J. Torao lvarez M. Menndez lvarez R. Rodríguez Díez 《Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research》2003,18(4):395-404
In this paper, the experimental results of a 45-kW and 15-t roadheader excavating a gallery with two different types of rock at the face using two different cutting heads are shown. It is proved that the roadheader works properly with both cutting heads. In comparison with other results in the literature, the principal parameters, i.e. specific energy, cutting rate and tool wear, are at a level that can be considered satisfactory taking into account the low power of the roadheader. On the other hand, the influence of the number of picks, which is the main difference between the two cutting heads, on the operational parameters is shown. 相似文献
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In conformity with the principle of Design for Manufacture,feature-based design strate-(?)es have been developed.As the“feature”is relevant to the“macro process plan”and“macro NCprograms”,obviously,“feature”is beyond the power of conventional solid modellers.Neverthe-less,substantial breakthrough has not been made in the solid modeling field,except“feature at-taching”or“feature recognizing”methods have been taken on.In this paper,the theory,concepts,system architecture,and algorithm principles of solid modeling tool system have beenrepresented.The practice of Feature Solid Modeling Tool System (FSMTS) developed atHuazhong University has proved that the tool may be a new foundation of Feature-Based Design. 相似文献