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排序方式: 共有1299条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
应用功率控制、波束赋形和多用户检测可以有效地消除和减少CDMA系统中的干扰。本文结合波束赋形和多用户检测的特性,提出一种应用波束赋形增益和多用户相关矩阵的解相关算法。基于算法的复杂性,提出一种区分聚集用户进行多用户检测的的算法。由于波束赋形能够消减主瓣波束之外的多用户干扰,对聚集移动台采用解相关检测达到减少运算量和消除多用户干扰的目的。对算法进行了仿真分析,证明了本算法的优越性。 相似文献
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基于DFT插值的宽带波束形成器设计 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文提出一种基于DFT插值的宽带波束形成器设计方法。首先推导了具有频率不变波束图的连续线阵的灵敏度函数与离散线列阵加权系数之间的关系;接着给出了基于DFT插值的宽带波束形成器设计的两个步骤:(1)使用窄带波束形成器的设计方法计算在参考频率下基阵的加权系数;(2)根据参考频率下基阵的权系数与其它子带权系数之间的关系,利用DFT插值的方法求出其它子带的加权系数。最后,给出了一个设计实例说明本文方法的有效性。 相似文献
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《中国科学:信息科学(英文版)》2012,(8):1852-1859
To counter the problem of acquiring and processing huge amounts of data for synthetic aperture radar(SAR)using traditional sampling techniques,a method for sparse SAR imaging with an optimized azimuthal aperture is presented.The equivalence of an azimuthal match filter and synthetic array beamforming is shown so that optimization of the azimuthal sparse aperture can be converted to optimization of synthetic array beamforming.The azimuthal sparse aperture,which is composed of a middle aperture and symmetrical bilateral apertures,can be obtained by optimization algorithms(density weighting and simulated annealing algorithms,respectively).Furthermore,sparse imaging of spectrum analysis SAR based on the optimized sparse aperture is achieved by padding zeros at null samplings and using a non-uniform Taylor window.Compared with traditional sampling,this method has the advantages of reducing the amount of sampling and alleviating the computational burden with acceptable image quality.Unlike periodic sparse sampling,the proposed method exhibits no image ghosts.The results obtained from airborne measurements demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method. 相似文献
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This paper develops a new transmit beamforming for an integrated mechanical and electrical scanning dual-function radar-communication(DFRC) system. Differing from the related some works using beampattern sidelobe level to communication, we exploit the fact that transmit beamforming weight vector u k in direction θ and weight vector u *k in direction-θ can achieve the same spatial power distribution, and formulate a new transmit beamforming vector design problem accounting for some extra sidelobe level constraints. By doing so, the number of the transmit beamforming weight vectors and the computing demand in the multi-user communication(MUC) scenario can be reduced. Finally, the numerical examples are designed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design strategy in comparison with the existing method. 相似文献
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TD-SCDMA系统最重要的技术特征是智能天线技术,智能天线技术的核心是下行波束赋形。综合考虑了干扰和噪声对移动台的影响,模拟了在不同信道环境下的基于最小均方误差准则的理想波束赋形算法及其实现方法,并对算法进行了性能仿真,分析结论并说明系统性能的改善。 相似文献
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为了对三维声纳频域波束形成算法进行优化,提出了一种算法的优化方法。利用声纳回波信号的位移矢量分解与合成原理,推导出波束强度与相应方向角的数学关系式,进而使算法得到优化,并对优化的波束形成算法进行了仿真。同时,给出了实现此算法的两种数据通路,并对其内存需求量和计算量进行了分析。最终在XilinxISE环境下,在现场实现可编程门阵列(FPGA)上对该两种数据通路进行了仿真,并列出了相应的资源利用情况。优化后的算法不仅可以得到与传统算法相同的波束强度矩阵结果,而且减少了存储相移参数所需的内存空间。 相似文献
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This paper proposes a novel relay selection strategy based on the feedback beamforming (BF) information through designed sector sweep (SSW) report frame for millimeter-wave (mmWave) wireless personal networks (WPANs). First, an SSW report frame compatible with IEEE 802.11ad standard is designed. Second, an approach collecting instantaneous channel state information (CSI) overheard during BF is devised. Third, with the aim of minimizing the outage probability and maximizing the overall network throughput capacity, the optimal relay selection issue for non-line-of-sight (NLoS) links is formulated as a bipartite graph, and Kuhn Munkres (KM) algorithm is provided to resolve it. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results show, with CSI considering NLoS conditions and selected relays according to the overall network throughput capacity maximization principle, the improvements achieved over opportunistic relay selection strategy in terms of overall network throughput capacity and outage probability with minimal modifications to IEEE 802.1lad. 相似文献
10.
To improve the capacity of initial ranging (IR) users simultaneously accessing into network and enhance the performance of the IR, a novel IR algorithm is presented for the orthogonal frequency division multiple access systems with the smart antenna. The beamforming weight vectors provided by the antenna array are introduced for the IR users, and the procedures of the multiuser parameter estimation and the interference cancellation are designed. The proposed method can improve the accuracy of the channel estimation of active paths and efficiently reduce the residual multiple access interference. Simulation results show that the proposed method has a much better performance than the available successive multiuser detection and interference cancellation algorithm and accommodates more active ranging users simultaneously accessing into a cell. 相似文献