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31.
Akinori Mitsui Midori Yoshizawa Hiromichi Matsumoto Emiko Fukui 《Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics》2009,26(1):35-39
Purpose The effects of reciprocal transplantation of meiosis-II chromosomes between senescent and young mouse oocytes were evaluated
based on pre- and post-implantation development ability of resultant embryos.
Methods Karyoplasts including meiosis-II chromosomes of oocytes from senescent Rockefeller mouse/Ms-Rb(6, 15) females (10 to 12 months,
age-related infertile mice) were transferred into cytoplasts of oocytes from young F1 females (3 to 5 months). Reconstructed oocytes were fertilized in vitro, and then the resultant embryos were cultured in
vitro and transferred to recipient mice.
Results The reconstructed oocytes that consisted of aged-karyoplasts and young-cytoplasts showed significantly improved embryonic
development (from 23.2% to 30.0%) and development to term (from 6.3% to 27.1%, P < 0.05) as compared with the oocytes reconstructed from young-karyoplasts and aged-cytoplasts.
Conclusions The present study showed successful rejuvenation for age-related infertility using transplantation of meiosis-II chromosomes
in animal experimental models.
Capsule Transplantation of meiosis-II chromosomes of senescent mouse oocytes into cytoplasts of young mouse oocytes improves subsequent
embryonic and fetal development until birth. 相似文献
32.
Takashi Tsukahara Masaru Tamura Hiromichi Yamazaki Hideyuki Kurihara Shigeru Matsuzaki 《Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology》1992,118(3):171-175
Summary The effects of -difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), radiation and the therapy of their combination were investigated in rats bearing G-XII glioma. DFMO treatment as well as radiation therapy prolonged the survival period when compared to the results in non-treated control rats. The combination therapy showed a greater effect on the survival rate than the single therapies, the effect being additive. The concentration of putrescine, spermidine, andN
1-acetylspermidine in tumor tissues was lowered by DFMO, while that of spermine was slightly elevated. Radiation decreased the concentration of all the polyamines, putrescine, spermidine, spermine andN
1-acetylspermidine. The concomitant treatment with DFMO and radiation further decreased the concentrations of putrescine andN
1-acetylspermidine in tumor tissues. The survival period of glioma-bearing rats is inversely correlated with the tissue levels of putrescine plusN
1-acetylspermidine.Abbreviations DFMO
-difluoromethylornithine
- BrdUrd
bromodeoxyuridine 相似文献
33.
Differences in the clinical course of acute massive and submassive pulmonary embolism. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Takeshi Yamamoto Naoki Sato Hiroyuki Tajima Hiromichi Takagi Norishige Morita Koichi Akutsu Nobuhiko Fujita Masahiro Yasutake Keiji Tanaka Teruo Takano 《Circulation journal》2004,68(11):988-992
BACKGROUND: Acute massive or submassive pulmonary embolism (PE) has high mortality, but the clinical course according to the location of onset (ie, in-hospital or out-of-hospital) is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS: In the present study 56 consecutive patients with acute massive or submassive PE were studied retrospectively and a comparison made of the clinical characteristics, and outcomes between in-hospital onset (Group A) and out-of-hospital onset (Group B). Patients in Group A (n=28) had more frequent comorbidities with hemodynamic instability (54% vs 4%, p<0.0001) and temporary risk factors (93% vs 11%, p<0.0001), whereas patients in Group B (n=28) had a longer duration of symptoms (median: 5.5 days vs 0.5 day; p<0.0001), and had higher systolic pulmonary artery pressure (63+/-17 mmHg vs 46+/-12 mmHg, p=0.0006). Although in-hospital mortality did not differ between the 2 groups, the recurrence rate was higher in Group B (23% vs 0%, p=0.03). CONCLUSIONS: Patients who had in-hospital onset of PE had mostly temporary risk factors, unstable hemodynamics and a lower recurrence rate compared with the cases of out-of-hospital onset. In cases of in-hospital onset, prompt diagnosis and suitable treatment is needed to prevent fatalities and cases of out-of-hospital onset should be followed carefully for recurrence. 相似文献
34.
Li X Tjwa M Van Hove I Enholm B Neven E Paavonen K Jeltsch M Juan TD Sievers RE Chorianopoulos E Wada H Vanwildemeersch M Noel A Foidart JM Springer ML von Degenfeld G Dewerchin M Blau HM Alitalo K Eriksson U Carmeliet P Moons L 《Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology》2008,28(9):1614-1620
35.
Yuki Igarashi Sho Tashiro Yuki Enoki Kazuaki Taguchi Kazuaki Matsumoto Hiroki Ohge Hiromichi Suzuki Atsushi Nakamura Nobuaki Mori Yoshitomo Morinaga Yuka Yamagishi Sadako Yoshizawa Katsunori Yanagihara Hiroshige Mikamo Hiroyuki Kunishima 《Journal of infection and chemotherapy》2018,24(11):907-914
At present, vancomycin (VCM) and metronidazole (MNZ) are used for the first-line standard treatment of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). However, their differential use has not been sufficiently investigated. In this study, a meta-analysis on differences in the efficacy for CDI between VCM and MNZ was performed. Reports of randomized controlled studies using VCM or MNZ to treat CDI were surveyed. Meta-analysis was performed using the Mantel-Haenszel method and random-effects model, and the risk ratio and 95% confidence interval were calculated. Excluding overlapping reports, 1043 reports were extracted and 5 randomized controlled studies were extracted. There was no difference in therapeutic effects for CDI between VCM and MNZ (RR = 1.08, 95% CI (0.99–1.17), p = 0.09, I2 = 37%). On subgroup analysis by the severity, there was no difference in the clinical effects for CDI between VCM and MNZ in non-severe cases (risk ratio: 1.09, 95% confidence interval: 1.00–1.19, p = 0.06), but the clinical effects of VCM were significantly higher than those of MNZ in severe cases (risk ratio: 1.19, 95% confidence interval: 1.02–1.39, p = 0.03). No significant difference was noted in the recurrence rate, incidence of adverse event, time to exhibit therapeutic effects, or judgment of the bacteriological effects. As the therapeutic effects of VCM were superior in severe CDI cases, VCM should be considered first in severe cases. 相似文献
36.
Kiyoko Tamai Yusaku Akashi Yuta Yoshimoto Yuji Yaguchi Yosuke Takeuchi Masanari Shiigai Jun Igarashi Yumi Hirose Hiromichi Suzuki Kiyofumi Ohkusu 《Journal of infection and chemotherapy》2018,24(12):998-1003
An 83-year-old previously self-sufficient man was referred to our hospital for a fever, severe tenderness over the lumbar spine, and elevated C-reactive protein levels. Computed tomography revealed fluid collection in the intervertebral space of L3/4. Gram-positive, short rod-shaped bacteria were isolated from two sets of blood cultures. A 16S rRNA sequence analysis of an isolate showed a similarity of 98.1% to the nearest type strain Brachybacterium squillarum JCM 16464T. Biochemical characteristics of the presently isolated strain differed from those of the most closely related species of the genus Brachybacterium. The patient was successfully discharged on day 73 of admission with antimicrobial therapies and showed no recurrence during outpatient visits. Brachybacterium spp. have mainly been isolated from the environment, and human Brachybacterium infections have rarely been documented to date. To our knowledge, this is the first clinical isolation of Brachybacterium sp. as a causative pathogen of bloodstream infection. 相似文献
37.
Asaoka Kohei Watanabe Yuki Itoh Kazuhiro Hosono Naoko Hirota Tomoya Ikawa Masamichi Yamaguchi Tomohisa Hatta Satomi Imamura Yoshiaki Nishino Ichizo Yamauchi Takahiro Iwasaki Hiromichi 《Clinical rheumatology》2021,40(6):2477-2483
Clinical Rheumatology - Eosinophilic fasciitis (EF) is a rare connective tissue disease that causes inflammation and fibrosis of the fascia, inducing pain and motor dysfunction. Characteristic skin... 相似文献
38.
Maki Komiyama Yuka Ozaki Yusuke Miyazaki Akihiro Yasoda Hiromichi Wada Hajime Yamakage Noriko Satoh-Asahara Tatsuya Morimoto Akira Shimatsu Yuko Takahashi Koji Hasegawa 《Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)》2021,60(8):1175
Objective The psychological status is a key factor in smoking continuance. However, details on short-term changes in mild depressive states after smoking cessation (SC) are still unknown. The purpose of the present study was to investigate these short-term changes. Methods A total of 989 patients who visited our SC Clinic were assessed using the Zung Self-Rating-Depression-Scale (SDS), an official instrument to measure depressive tendencies. The participants were classified into normal and neurotic groups based on their SDS scores during their initial visit; they were assessed again 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks thereafter. Results The majority of patients in the neurotic group were women. These patients were also younger, with a higher nicotine dependence, and presented with a lower successful SC rate than the patients in the normal group. A decrease in SDS scores after starting the SC treatment was observed only in the neurotic group, especially during the first two weeks. In patients who continued to smoke, no improvement in depressive tendencies was noted in this period. Conclusion Depressive tendencies of patients with neurosis improve in the initial stages of the SC treatment (i.e., within two weeks after starting the treatment). This finding fills the mentioned knowledge gap regarding the effects of SC on mild depressive states in the short term. 相似文献
39.
Masafumi Takahashi Hiromichi Sekiguchi Hideyuki Fujikawa Hideaki Mito Masato Eto Yukihiro Hojo Yoshizo Chiba Satoshi Kitamura Kazuyuki Shimada 《Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions》1994,31(4):290-292
Bilateral coronary artery fistula constitutes an uncommon subgroup of coronary artery fistulas that may have a distinct embryologic origin. Coronary artery fistulas usually show a tortuous arrangement upon coronary angiography, but aneurysmal dilatation is rare. We report here an extremely rare case of coronary artery fistula originating from both coronary arteries, which showed multicystic aneurysmal dilatation. 相似文献
40.
A case of neurofibroma located in the retroperitoneum involving the uncinate process of the pancreas
Hiromichi Imai M.D. Jun Kobayashi Ryoji Manabe Hiroshi Namio Tadashi Ichinona 《Journal of gastroenterology》1989,24(4):421-424
A case of solitary neurofibroma in the retroperitoneum involving the uncinate process of the pancreas, which has been reported
in only one case in Japan and less than 20 cases in the world literature, is described. A 57-year-old male complained of back
pain and microhematuria. Plain and enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) indicated an 8 × 6 cm hypovasular tumor located
in the uncinate process. We initially assumed it to be a cancer of the pancreas. His physical examination and blood chemistry
result were normal. Various diagnostic imaging methods however, disclosed a rare type of tumor. The tumor was resected by
pancreaticoduodenectomy and histological examination revealed it to be neurofibroma. 相似文献