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141.
在运用SiGe脊形波导单模条件和有效折射率法分析SiGe/Si定向耦合器结构参数的基础上,采用分子束外延和各向异性腐蚀技术制备出Si1-xGex/Si(x=0.05)单模定向耦合器.在波长为1.3μm时,平均串音小于-18.1dB,输出功率耦合效率达到98.1%  相似文献   
142.
143.
提出了红外加热胶接的思想,并对红外加热胶接技术作了简单阐述。介绍了一种红外加热胶接矿用阻燃、防腐、橡塑风筒布的装置。  相似文献   
144.
Three sub-25 nm fly height sliders are presented for near contact recording. The designs are geared towards the goal of achieving 10 Gb/in 2 areal density. The optimization procedure presented shows promise for facilitating achievement of this goal. The dynamic simulations show the stability of these designs when disturbed from their steady state conditions  相似文献   
145.
Measurements of local velocity, density, and mass flow of phases of a gas-solid suspension are needed in determining transport properties, validating theoretical predictions, and formulating design procedures. Most of the available instruments are based on time averages or fluctuations with time. Primary standard for direct measurement of density of a phase such as solid particles is being developed. A laser phase Doppler device, within certain restrictions, may give local instantaneous density, while other optical methods and neutron beam remain secondary standards based on mass flow calibrations. An overall review including recent results has been made on both intrusive and non-intrusive instruments; their limitations and future possibilities are outlined and discussed. The limitations of the traditional approach utilizing the triangular relation between local averages of mass flow, velocity, and density of particles for the determination of flow properties, and higher order correlations are demonstrated.  相似文献   
146.
矩形件排样的一种优化算法   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
排样问题是一种总体资源分配问题,这里根据矩形件排样的工艺要求,提出了矩形件排样的一种近似算法,将一块板材分成三部分,每部分排一种零件,使得减料方便,提高了劳动生产率。  相似文献   
147.
起重机金属结构常见的故障有裂纹、变形、严重锈蚀、刚度不够等。其中裂纹是门机最为常见的故障,占金属机构故障的80%以上。虽然金属结构的设计都符合常规设计的强度要求,但往往还是不可避免有裂纹产生。这是因为材料内部总难免在夹渣、气孔,加工的过程中可能有毛刺、划伤,焊接过程中存在未焊透等。在变应力的作用下,存在缺陷的部位或者应力最大部位往往最先出现疲劳裂纹,随着应力循环次数的增加,裂纹缓慢扩展直至达到临界尺寸而破坏。  相似文献   
148.
A novel reaction scheme for transforming certain metal sulfides to the corresponding oxides has been developed. In this process, steam oxidizes the sulfide into the oxide, and the hydrogen sulfide produced reacts with lime to form calcium sulfide and regenerate steam. There is no net consumption or generation of gaseous species. Thus, the overall reaction can be carried out in a closed system as far as the gas phase is concerned. This eliminates the possibility of emitting hydrogen sulfide out of the reactor. Only certain metal sulfides are thermodynamically amenable to this treatment. In this paper, the reaction of ZnS to ZnO by this scheme is described, together with a detailed formulation of the rate equation for the overall reaction based on the kinetics of the component gas-solid reactions. Although the present work was done with CaO, other suitable oxides may be used in its place. A further potential application of this process is to the selective oxidation of certain sulfide(s) from complex sulfide ores as a treatment prior to the separation of minerals.  相似文献   
149.
An athermal 40-channel dense wavelength-division-multiplexing multi/demultiplexer using a novel combination technology is proposed. It consists of one 1times4 100- to 400-GHz spacing interleaver filter and four sub-arrayed-waveguide gratings (AWGs). The temperature-dependent wavelength shift of the combined device is successfully suppressed to 0.058 nm in the -20degC to 70degC temperature range. Moreover, the combined device's adjacent crosstalk (typically -35 dB) is much better than conventional AWGs (typically -25 dB).  相似文献   
150.
This note considers finite-step approximations for solving an infinite-horizon controlled Markov set-chain problem with finite state and action spaces. We develop a value-iteration type algorithm based on the optimality equation developed by Kurano et al. and analyze an error bound relative to the optimal value that satisfies the optimality equation from the successive approximation. We further analyze an error bound of the approximate control policy defined from a finite-step approximate value by applying the value-iteration type algorithm.  相似文献   
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