一个通用代理计费系统开发框架的设计与实现

用户在不同的网络环境中选择不同的代理软件实现上网和用户管理，这些代理软件既有共性又各具特色，为减少开发不同代理计费软件的工作量，提高开发效率，加快开发周期，提出利用软件重用的思想，将代理软件的差异集中到少数几个类的实现上，设计并实现一个通用代理计费系统开发框架，基于此框架利用相对简单的步骤开发了基于SQUID的代理计费系统，验证了框架的实用性和可行性，达到了设计目标。     

单孔护壁爆破数值模拟

运用LS-DYNA软件对单孔护壁爆破和切缝药包爆破进行了三维数值模拟,结果显示,由于PVC-U套管的存在,作用于孔壁的爆炸应力波峰值被显著削弱,降低率达到30%～46%,并推迟了其到达保留岩体孔壁时间.与传统的切缝药包爆破相比,保留岩体损伤更小.     

寻找无效或低效生产层的方法

注水和产液量加大是导致特高含水期油气生产成本上升的主要要素，如何寻找无效或低效生产层、控制无效或低效注水及产液量已成为搞好综合调整、降低油气生产成本的关键问题。因此，从理论分析、实验数据及经验值等方面分析、探讨了以累积注水倍数、数值模拟计算、吸水剖面资料、油井找水资料、注水井分层压力降落速度、精细地质研究等为依据的6种寻找无效或低效生产层的方法，并将其应用于喇嘛甸油田。实践表明，以累积注水倍数为依据，同时结合测井、试井资料，能够比较准确地判断无效或低效生产层。     

Novel polymeric aromatic lithium sulfonylimides as salts for polymer electrolytes

Three new polymeric aromatic lithium sulfonylimides were used as salts in high molecular weight poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) electrolytes. Their conductivity and electrochemical stability behaviors were investigated. The electrolytes with lithium poly[4,4′‐(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphenoxy]sulfonylimide (LiPHFIPSI) showed a better conductive performance compared with the other two lithium salts. The best conductivity was obtained for PEO/LiPHFIPSI EO/Li = 16 (1.90 × 10^?4 S/cm at 60°C). Thermal analysis indicated that the salts effectively decreased the crystallinity of PEO. Moreover, the electrolytes also had good electrochemical stability and their oxidative potential was to 5.5 V versus Li/Li⁺. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 1802–1805, 2002     

佛尔哈德法测定氯化除汞上清液中的氯量

控制pH4-6，用锌粉还原氯化除汞上清液中的汞（Ⅱ）离子，取置换后液加入过量的硝酸银标准溶液，以硫酸铁铵溶液作指示剂，用硫氰酸钾标准滴定溶液滴定来测定氯量。该方法的检出限：0．25mg／100mL，回收率：98％-101％。     

浅谈如何做一名新时期创新型教师

教师的职业道德是贯穿教育全过程的精神支柱,它对学生和社会都会有深远的激励和影响作用;而熟练掌握专业知识和教育理论知识是教师业务能力的本质要求。新时期的创新型教师都必须不断地在这两个方面进行提升才能够符合时代的要求。     

Bone replacement in head and neck surgery: a biocompatible alternative

BACKGROUND: Defects in the skull have presented difficult reconstructive problems. Recently glass-ionomer cement and preformed. implants have been used to repair bony defects in the skull base and in cranio-facial surgery. Three patients are reported to illustrate possible applications for this new material. METHODS: Ionocap cement and Ionoroc-skull standardized implants have been used. The cement is available as a two component blister pack. When mixed and blended a gel is produced which can be worked for approximately 5 min before hardening. It can then be contoured and drilled to the required shape. The resultant material is biocompatible and biostable, is non-toxic and permanently bonds to bone with no increase in temperature or shrinkage. RESULTS: The material has been used to fill the temporal defect left by transplantation of the temporalis muscle for oral reconstruction, the anterior and lateral walls of the maxilla and following craniofacial resection, the posterior wall of the frontal sinus and anterior skull base. CONCLUSIONS: Three patients with different reconstructive problems have been presented to illustrate the use of an alloplastic material that has a tensile strength similar to bone and firmly adheres to it. The material was found to be safe and easy to use. All three patients have now been followed for 12 months with no adverse affects.     

消失模工艺在矿车铸件生产中的实践

针对矿车铸件的生产工艺,大胆引进消失模工艺,通过实践及对生产过程的经验总结,为进一步完善提高生产技术和改进措施,扩大消失模工艺在其他产品的应用提出了意见。