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121.
Kazuhiro Yamaguchi Kohei Miyasaka Naoki Kida Yoshio Nogami Syunichi Tada Hideaki Matsue 《通讯和计算机》2013,(10):1350-1359
In this paper, return link systems for wireless mobile camera using 42 GHz-band in multipath fading environments are proposed. The return link systems for wireless mobile camera require wireless transmission with high reliability as same as the conventional wired camera systems. The proposed return link systems achieve transmission with high reliability by taking into consideration frequency and space diversity techniques. The proposed systems can be classified as 3 three types of return link systems according to diversity techniques: FD (frequency diversity) systems, SD (space diversity) systems and FD+SD system (frequency and space diversity). Computer simulations are carried out in order to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed return link systems. It is confirmed that the proposed three types of return link systems have an advantage about BER performances and effectively exploit frequency and space resources. 相似文献
122.
Sumio Chono Yoshihiko Tauchi Kazuhiro Morimoto 《Drug development and industrial pharmacy》2013,39(1):125-135
ABSTRACTIn order to confirm the efficacy of liposomes as a drug carrier for atherosclerotic therapy, the influence of particle size on the distribution of liposomes to atherosclerotic lesions in mice was investigated. In brief, liposomes of three different particle sizes (500, 200, and 70 nm) were prepared, and the uptake of liposomes by the macrophages and foam cells in vitro and the biodistributions of liposomes administered intravenously to atherogenic mice in vivo were examined. The uptake by the macrophages and foam cells increased with the increase in particle size. Although the elimination rate from the blood circulation and the hepatic and splenic distribution increased with the increase in particle size in atherogenic mice, the aortic distribution was independent of the particle size. The aortic distribution of 200 nm liposomes was the highest in comparison with the other sizes. Surprisingly, the aortic distribution of liposomes in vivo did not correspond with the uptake by macrophages and foam cells in vitro. These results suggest that there is an optimal size for the distribution of liposomes to atherosclerotic lesions. 相似文献
123.
Kazuhiro Kimura Kota Sawada Hideaki Kushima 《Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals》2010,63(2-3):123-129
Creep deformation properties of creep strength enhanced ferritic steels were investigated. Good linear relationships between creep strain vs. time and creep rate vs. time were observed within a transient stage in a double logarithmic plot. It was appropriately expressed by a power law rather than exponential law, logarithmic law and Blackburn’s equation. With decrease in stress, a magnitude of creep strain at the onset of accelerating creep stage decreased from about 2% in the short-term to less than 1% in the long-term. Life fraction of the time to specific strain of 1% creep strain and 1% total strain, to time to rupture tended to increase with decrease in stress. A time to 1% total strain, that is a parameter for design of high temperature components, was observed in the transient creep stage in the short-term regime, however, it shifted to the accelerating creep stage in the long-term regime. Difference in stress dependence of the minimum creep rate was observed in the high- and low-stress regimes with a boundary condition of 50% of 0.2% offset yield stress. Stress dependence of the minimum creep rate in the high stress regime was equivalent to a strain rate dependence of flow stress observed in tensile test, and a magnitude of stress exponent, n, in the high stress regime decreased with increase in temperature from 20 at 550°C to 10 at 700°C. On the other hand, n value in the low stress regime was about 5, and creep deformation in the low stress regime was considered to be controlled by dislocation climb. 相似文献
124.
Interactive and autonomous agents might be common in everyday life in the future; we expect that such agents will have the
ability to communicate with people naturally. For natural communication, the agents should speculate about the intentions
of the people they interact with. To enable agents to speculate about intentions like deception, we focused on unconscious
expressions when people tell a lie. However, there is no system that can meet the necessary conditions for measuring nonverbal
information in natural communication. Therefore, we made a real-time system for measuring gaze direction and facial features.
We conducted experiments for discriminating lies by using the system in a situation similar to actual communication. As a
result, we found that we could discriminate lies by using diverse nonverbal information in the same way people did. 相似文献
125.
Tshering Cigay Dorji El-sayed Atlam Susumu Yata Masao Fuketa Kazuhiro Morita Jun-ichi Aoe 《Knowledge and Information Systems》2011,27(1):141-161
Field Association (FA) Terms—words or phrases that serve to identify document fields are effective in document classification,
similar file retrieval and passage retrieval. But the problem lies in the lack of an effective method to extract and select
relevant FA Terms to build a comprehensive dictionary of FA Terms. This paper presents a new method to extract, select and
rank FA Terms from domain-specific corpora using part-of-speech (POS) pattern rules, corpora comparison and modified tf-idf weighting. Experimental evaluation on 21 fields using 306 MB of domain-specific corpora obtained from English Wikipedia dumps
selected up to 2,517 FA Terms (single and compound) per field at precision and recall of 74–97 and 65–98. This is better than
the traditional methods. The FA Terms dictionary constructed using this method achieved an average accuracy of 97.6% in identifying
the fields of 10,077 test documents collected from Wikipedia, Reuters RCV1 corpus and 20 Newsgroup data set. 相似文献
126.
127.
Morito Akiyama Hamid Reza Kokabi Kazuhiro Nonaka Kazuhisa Shobu Tadahiko Watanabe 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1995,78(12):3304-3308
c-axis-oriented aluminum nitride thin films were prepared on polycrystalline molybdenum disilicide substrates by rf magnetron sputtering at substrate temperatures of 50°–500°C. The films with the best orientation and crystallinity were prepared at 300°C. The dependence of film microstructure on substrate temperature was investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Consequently, the microstructure changed in accordance with the model proposed by Thornton. It was found that the orientation and crystallinity of the films were optimal when the films consisted of dense fibrous grains. Further, it was confirmed that piezoelectric measurements could be made from the films during mechanical impacts. 相似文献
128.
Experimental investigations have been carried out for combined convective flows of air induced around uniformly heated, horizontal cylinders. Three cases of aiding, opposing, and cross flows were examined. The experiments covered the ranges of the Reynolds and modified Rayleigh numbers of Red=50 to 900 and Rad*=5×104 to 3×106. The flow fields around the cylinders were visualized with smoke. The results showed that separation points gradually shift from those of the forced convection to the top edge of the cylinder with increasing wall heat fluxes. The local heat transfer coefficients of the cylinders were also measured. Although the local coefficients show complex variations with the forced flow velocities and the wall heat fluxes, the overall coefficients become higher than those estimated from pure forced and natural convections throughout the cases of aiding, opposing, and cross flows. Moreover, it was confirmed that the overall Nusselt numbers as well as the separation points can be predicted with the non‐dimensional parameter (Grd*/NudRed2). © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heat Trans Asian Res, 36(8): 474–488, 2007; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/htj.20180 相似文献
129.
Naotaka Kamijo Hideaki Saito Kazuhiro Kusama Osamu Kontani Robert Nigbor 《Nuclear Engineering and Design》2004,228(1-3):367
Extensive, large-amplitude vibration tests of a pile-supported structure in a liquefiable sand deposit have been performed at a large-scale mining site. Ground motions from large-scale blasting operations were used as excitation forces for vibration tests. A simple pile-supported structure was constructed in an excavated 3 m-deep pit. The test pit was backfilled with 100% water-saturated clean uniform sand. Accelerations were measured on the pile-supported structure, in the sand in the test pit, and in the adjacent free field. Excess pore water pressures in the test pit and strains of one pile were also measured.Vibration tests were performed with six different levels of input motions. The maximum horizontal acceleration recorded at the adjacent ground surface varied from 20 Gals to 1353 Gals. These alternations of acceleration provided different degrees of liquefaction in the test pit. Sand boiling phenomena were observed in the test pit with larger input motions. This paper outlines vibration tests and investigates the test results. 相似文献
130.
Nobuko Onozawa-Komatsuzaki Masatoshi Yanagida Takashi Funaki Kazuyuki Kasuga Kazuhiro Sayama Hideki Sugihara 《Inorganic chemistry communications》2009,12(12):1212-1215
A new ruthenium(II)–polypyridine complex (1) having a 2,6-bis(4-carboxyquinolin-2-yl)pyridine ligand was synthesized as a sensitizer for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). This complex exhibited remarkable light-harvesting properties in the near-IR region. DSCs sensitized with 1 showed a 35% incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) at 900 nm. 相似文献