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推出一种新型底部钻具组合(BHA)及利用连续油管进行分支井修井作业技术。由于BHA工具穿过分支井段并不安装在井内进行完井 ,因此 ,BHA的作用就是通过裸眼井或下套管井的连接点进行智能导向。其导向成功的关键取决于连接点处的几何尺寸。 相似文献
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(Y, Gd)Al3 (BO3)4:Eu^3 samples were prepared by the conventional solid state reaction. The XRD results indicate that the crystal symmetry is low. The excitation spectrum is composed of two broad bands centered at about 170 and 250 nm respectively. In the emission spectra, the peak wavelength is about 616 nm under 147 nm VUV excitation. The luminescent chromaticity coordinate and the relative intensity change along with Gd^3 mole concentration in the range of 0.15 to 0.85 mol (and Eu^3 mole concentration, 0.02 to 0. 1 mol). The correlative data show that the concentration quenching occurs when the Eu^3 mole concentration ranges from 0.02 to 0.1 mol, and the Gd^3 →Gd^3 , Gd^3 →Eu^3 and host→Eu^3 , Gd^3 energy transfers exist, and Gd^3 mole concentration influences Eu^3 emission. 相似文献
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采用激光熔覆在燃烧室部件表面制备高性能涂层对延长柴油机寿命有重要意义,多工艺参数的优化是获得高性能熔覆层的关键。以激光功率、扫描速度和送粉速率为优化对象,以熔覆层宽度、稀释率和表面硬度为优化目标,对活塞用38MnVS6中碳钢基体表面激光熔覆镍基合金粉末进行了L9(33)正交试验。基于主成分分析法计算各目标权重,并采用马氏距离的逼近理想解法对试验数据进行分析,获得了如下最佳工艺参数组合:激光功率850 W、扫描速度3 mm/s、送粉速率3.13 g/min. 经试验验证,与L9(33)正交试验最佳方案相比,稀释率下降了1.13%,平均硬度提高了4.56%. 通过极差分析,得到工艺参数对熔覆层综合质量和熔池尺寸的影响由大到小依次为激光功率、送粉速率、扫描速度。 相似文献
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采用电化学沉积方法,结合胶体晶体模板,通过循环伏安方法对体系的电化学特性进行研究,获得一种良好的低沉积速度的制备工艺,即通过合适的电位恒电势法,最终获得了单层二维的氧化锌有序孔膜结构.对应于不同的沉积厚度,所得有序孔的形貌也会有所不同.通过扫描电子显微镜对该氧化锌有序多孔膜结构进行了表征,并研究了相应的光致激发特性,二维氧化锌有序多孔膜在384 nm表现出明显光致激发峰,激发峰的位置没有因单层有序孔阵列结构存在而有明显改变. 相似文献
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A series of Eu2+-doped fluorochlorozireonate glass-ceramics were prepared by solid state reaction method. X-ray diffraction, pho-toluminescence, photo-stimulated luminescence (PSL) and the turbidity of fluorozirconate glass containing BaCl2 nano- and micro-crystals were measured for the samples annealed at 290 ℃ for 10 min. The PSL was attributed to the characteristic emission of Eu2+ in nano-crystallites of BaCl2, which formed in the glass upon annealing. The PSL efficiency of the glass ceramic was increased by increasing the concentration of BaCl2, which, however, resulted in the decreasing in the transparency of the sample. The sample turned to a semi-transparent glass ceramic or even an opaque and milky white one from a near-transparent glass. The trade-off between optical trans-parency and PSL intensity over different concentrations of BaCl2 for X-ray imaging plate applications was briefly discussed. 相似文献
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常用食品胶耐盐性的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以黄原胶、羟丙基淀粉、CMC-Na、瓜尔豆胶、刺槐豆胶、魔芋精粉等为主要研究对象,系统地研究了单一胶的增稠特性和耐盐特性,同时也对这几种胶之间的协同增效作用和复配胶的耐盐稳定性进行研究,探讨出耐盐性好、用量少、成本低的复配食品胶,为食品胶更好地应用于高盐食品中提供理论和方法的指导。 相似文献
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多晶硅还原加压工艺研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了降低多晶硅生产成本,对多晶硅生产中的重要环节———三氯氢硅(SiHCl3)还原生成多晶硅工艺进行了改进,将还原炉操作压力由常压提高至0.6 MPa,比较了加压工艺与常压工艺在多晶硅的沉积速度、沉积时间、还原反应耗电量以及多晶硅产品质量等指标上的区别。结果表明,还原炉压力由常压(0.1MPa)提高至0.6 MPa、H2和SiHCl3的量之比降低至3.5~5/1、SiHCl3和H2混合气的最大流量增加至2 000 kg/h、平均供气量约为980 kg/h时,多晶硅的沉积时间由200 h缩短至100 h;沉积速度由7~8 kg/h提高到20 kg/h,提高了150%以上;反应所需的单位耗电量也从135 kWh/kgSi降到75 kWh/kgSi,降幅达44%,从而大幅降低了多晶硅的生产成本;同时,产品质量也得到极大的提升。 相似文献