定向凝固NiAl-28Cr-5.8Mo-0.2Hf合金的高温拉伸蠕变行为

研究了定向凝固NiAl-28Cr-5.8Mo-0.2Hf合金的显微组织和在982－1100℃,50-124MPa应力下的高温蠕变行为，该合金是由NiAl相。Cr(Mo)相和少量Hf的固溶体相组成。蠕变测试结果表明：蠕变曲线是由较短的减速蠕变阶段和较长的加速蠕变阶段组成，且蠕变后的显微组织变化不大，蠕变变形机制是由位错攀移机制所控制。加强蠕变阶段蠕变速率的增加是由于裂纹的形成与扩展引起的。     

Correction to: Impact of Size Distribution of Cell Model on the Effective Thermal Conductivity of Saturated Porous Media

International Journal of Thermophysics - The addition of nanoparticles to base fuel may bring about remarkable changes in a thermodynamic process such as evaporation, due to the intensified...     

Stability and stabilization of a class of switched stochastic systems with saturation control

A switching system always comprises of several subsystems and a rule supervising the switching between the subsystems.A major problem that is often inherent to ...     

两相共晶NiAl-9Mo合金的蠕变行为

研究了热等静压态的NiAl-9Mo合金在850-950℃和50-100 MPa下的蠕变行为.在试验应力和温度下,该合金蠕变曲线呈现出较短的减速阶段和较长的稳态蠕变阶段;其稳态蠕变速率可用幂指数蠕变方程来描述,应力指数值为4.75±0.25,表观激活能为 410.5±4.5kJ/mol.加速蠕变阶段蠕变速率的增加是由于裂纹的形成和扩展,且其断裂数据遵循Monkman-Grant规律.蠕变断口呈现出塑性断裂和沿晶蠕变断裂的混合特征,但后者比例较大,同一温度下随着应力的增大,沿晶断裂的比例呈现下降的趋势.     

车载自组网中可撤销的聚合签名认证方案

为解决车载自组网(VANET)面临的通信安全和隐私保护方面的问题,提出了一种车载自组网中可撤销的聚合签名认证方案.该方案通过匿名认证保障用户隐私,通过使用防篡改设备和聚合签名技术提高认证效率.为实现车辆撤销,要求车辆使用路边单元发放的成员密钥生成签名,当车辆进入路边单元的通信范围时,路边单元实时审查车辆身份,拒绝为撤销...     

Reactive Milling and Mechanical Properties of NiAl Composite with HfC Dispersoids

A NiAl-based composite with HfB2 dispersed particles has been synthesized by mechanical alloying of Ni,Al,Hf and C powders.The formation mechanism of NiAl-HfC during milling can be attributed to two chemical reactions:Ni Al→NiAl ΔH;Hf C→HfC ΔH,induced by mechanical collision in a certain period of time,which results in an abrupt exothermic reaction.Hot pressing(HP) and hot isostatic pressing(HIP) have been used to make the NiAl-10HfC compacts near fully dense.Compressive testing from room temperature to 1000℃ indicated that the yield stress of NiAl-10HfC composite is 3-4 times higher than that of cast NiAl and correspond to the MA NiAl-10TiB2 composite.In the meantime,yield strength at high temperature is dependent on strain rate, and deformation is controlled by diffusion mechanism.     

Tensile Behavior of NiAl-9Mo Eutectic Alloy around Brittle to Ductile Transition Temperature

The influence of strain rate and temperature on the tensile behavior of as-cast and HIPed NiAl-9Mo eutectic alloywas investigated in the temperature range of 700～950℃ and over a strain rate range from 2.08×10~(-4) s~(-1) to2.08×10~(-2)s~(-l). The results indicate that HIP process causes an enhancement in ductility and a decrease in ultimatetensile strength (UTS), yield strength (YS), average strain hardening rate as well as a drop in brittle to ductiletransition temperature(BDTT) under the same condition. It is noticed that the BDTT of as-cast NiAl-9Mo is moredependent on strain rate than that of HIPed one. The brittle to ductile transition process of the alloy is related toa sharp drop in strain hardening rate. Regardless of strain rate, the fracture morphology changes from cleavage inNiAI phase and debonding along NiAI/Mo interface below the BDTT to microvoid coalescence above BDTT. Theapparent activation energy of the BDT of HIPed and as-cast material are calculated to be 327 and 263 kJ/mol,respe     

公开密钥基础设施PKI

公钥基础设施(PKI)基于公钥密码原理和技术，提供身份认证、机密性、数据完整性、不可否认性和安全时间戳等安全服务，是现阶段网络信息安全问题的综合解决方案。本文在对PKI的基本原理、技术标准、实施细节进行深入研究的基础上，主要论述PKI的组成、功能、相关标准以及PKI系统的主要应用。     

家庭宽带业务灵活开通及业务使用模式探讨

为家庭宽带用户提供灵活的业务开通方式以及便捷的业务使用模式,能够全方位地提升家庭用户申请及使用业务的方便性、舒适度和满意度。本文从家庭宽带业务的运营出发,对家庭宽带业务零配置开通、业务使用中的灵活加载、业务故障的远程诊断和排除以及新业务发布和体验等内容进行了探讨。     

反复拉伸加载下钢筋力磁耦合效应

为探究钢筋的力磁耦合特性,开展反复拉伸试验,研究了钢筋应力σ、应变ε与漏磁强度法向分量B_Z之间的关联,引入了“应力变化参量”σ_N与“漏磁强度变化参量”B_N.结果表明：钢筋反复拉伸过程中ε值与B_Z值均具有可逆性,且应变幅的增大使得B_Z变化速率减小;σ与B_Z的波动周期相同,波动方向相反;不同反复拉伸阶段下应力幅与漏磁强度变化率的比例关系一致,且相对偏差率小于9.40%;σ_N与B_N呈线性关系,拟合直线斜率接近1.000,表明应力幅变化率与漏磁强度变化率相对等;仿真分析与试验结果吻合.