Automatic fault detection, isolation, and recovery in transparentall-optical networks

Network fault identification is an important network management function, which is closely related to fault management and has an impact on other network management functions such as configuration management, and performance management. This paper investigates fault surveillance and fault identification mechanisms for a transparent optical network in which data travels optically from the source node to the destination node without going through any optical-to-electrical (O/E) or electrical-to-optical (E/O) conversion. Mechanisms and algorithms are proposed to detect and isolate faults such as fiber cuts, laser, receiver, or router failures. These mechanisms allow nonintrusive device monitoring without requiring any prior knowledge of the actual protocols being used in the data transmission     

NMOS器件两次沟道注入杂质分布和阈电压计算

分别考虑了深浅两次沟道区注入杂质在氧化扩散过程中对表面浓度的贡献。对两次注入杂质的扩散分别提取了扩散系数的氧化增强系数、氧化衰减系数和有效杂地系数，给出了表面浓度与工艺参数之间的模拟关系式，以峰值浓度为强反型条件计算了开启电压，文章还给出了开启电压、氧化条件、不同注入组合之间的关系式。     

埋地管道涂层检测技术现状

文章对各种埋地管道涂层检测技术进行了综述,并指出了各种技术的优缺点及应用前景.     

一种多晶硅高温压力传感器

制作压力传感器时，在二氧化硅层上淀积多晶硅膜，既可利用优良的机械特性，又可保证压敏电阻与衬底间具有良好的绝缘性，由此可大大提高器件的温度特性。介绍了一种多晶硅压力传感器的原理和设计。实验结果表明，这类传感器具有灵敏度好，精度高等特点，电路工作范围为０－２５０℃，且具有良好的温度稳定性。     

大型现浇钢筋混凝土U型渡槽施工技术

禹门口提水工程干渠上的十几座大型钢筋混凝土渡槽采用现浇混凝土施工方案。经过十几座渡槽的施工及通水检验，证明现浇施工技术与工艺已经成熟。本文就施工中遇到的高大排架外形与垂直度控制、槽身模板制做与固定、模具的空中支撑、运输与入仓办法等做以简单介绍。     

移动式宽频带高产额中子发生器

多用途中子发生器有着广阔的市场和应用领域 ,文章对移动式宽频带高产额中子发生器 ,在设计制造过程中所涉及到的技术难点 :绝缘尺寸小、频率适应范围宽、为中子管提供靶压的高压负载特性好等作了技术分析 ,使多用途中子发生器在更广阔的范围内应用 ,提供了广阔前景。     

单片机仿真系统

本文讨论单片机离线仿真系统的设计方法，其关键技术是：单片机硬件系统（ＲＡＭＲＥＧＩＳＴＥＲＳ）仿真，指令系统仿真，中断系统仿真，应用系统硬件仿真。     

参数化图形库技术

本文论述了参数化图形库的实现原理，建立了以尺寸叠加算法为基础的参数化图形库开发工具，利用这种开发工具建立的图形数据可以由数据库管理，方便有效。     

Windows系统中两种动态交换数据的方法

本文介绍了Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ环境下基于消息的ＤＤＥ和基于动态链接库的ＤＤＥＭＬ的区别，并详细叙述了如何使用ＤＤＥＭＬ编制Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ应用程序。     

Hierarchical models for analysis and recognition of handwritten characters

Different hierarchical models in pattern analysis and recognition are proposed, based on occurrence probability of patterns. As an important application of recognizing handprinted characters, three typical kinds of hierarchical models such asM _89-89,M _89-36 andM _36-36 have been presented, accompanied by the computer algorithms for computing recognition rates of pattern parts. Moreover, a comparative study of their recognition rates has been conducted theoretically; and numerical experiments have been carried out to verify the analytical conclusions made. Various hierarchical models deliberated in this paper can provide users more or better choices of pattern models in practical application, and lead to a uniform computational scheme (or code). The recognition rates of parts can be improved remarkably by a suitable hierarchical model. For the modelM _89-36 in which case some of the Canadian standard handprinted characters have multiple occurrence probabilities, the total mean recognition rates of the given sample may reach 120% of that by the model proposed by Li et al., and 156% of that obtained from the subjective experiments reported by Suen.