全文获取类型
收费全文 | 303902篇 |
免费 | 4139篇 |
国内免费 | 829篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 308870篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2496篇 |
2019年 | 2259篇 |
2018年 | 4275篇 |
2017年 | 4230篇 |
2016年 | 4591篇 |
2015年 | 3034篇 |
2014年 | 4985篇 |
2013年 | 13360篇 |
2012年 | 7681篇 |
2011年 | 10226篇 |
2010年 | 8360篇 |
2009年 | 9401篇 |
2008年 | 9770篇 |
2007年 | 9615篇 |
2006年 | 8413篇 |
2005年 | 7787篇 |
2004年 | 7192篇 |
2003年 | 6953篇 |
2002年 | 7022篇 |
2001年 | 6810篇 |
2000年 | 6456篇 |
1999年 | 6439篇 |
1998年 | 14926篇 |
1997年 | 11217篇 |
1996年 | 8721篇 |
1995年 | 6684篇 |
1994年 | 6041篇 |
1993年 | 5891篇 |
1992年 | 4577篇 |
1991年 | 4521篇 |
1990年 | 4351篇 |
1989年 | 4361篇 |
1988年 | 4317篇 |
1987年 | 3669篇 |
1986年 | 3651篇 |
1985年 | 4283篇 |
1984年 | 4095篇 |
1983年 | 3709篇 |
1982年 | 3509篇 |
1981年 | 3664篇 |
1980年 | 3507篇 |
1979年 | 3432篇 |
1978年 | 3514篇 |
1977年 | 3984篇 |
1976年 | 5093篇 |
1975年 | 3233篇 |
1974年 | 3060篇 |
1973年 | 3083篇 |
1972年 | 2674篇 |
1971年 | 2500篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Examining a curvilinear relationship between communication frequency and team performance in cross-functional project teams 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Patrashkova-Volzdoska R.R. McComb S.A. Green S.G. Compton W.D. 《Engineering Management, IEEE Transactions on》2003,50(3):262-269
The performance of a cross-functional team depends on the skillful and innovative combination of information and expertise from all team members. Communication is the medium through which team members share the information required for successful amalgamation. In this work, we postulate that both high and low levels of team communication can impede team performance, thus leading to a curvilinear relationship between team performance and team communication. To test this hypothesis, the relationships between face-to-face, e-mail, and telephone communication and team performance were examined for 60 cross-functional project teams. E-mail and face-to-face communication were curvilinearly associated with performance, but telephone communication was not. Further analysis of the communication frequency between colocations showed that e-mail is the only medium for which usage increased with distance. 相似文献
992.
Bissessur H. Charlet G. Gohin E. Simonneau C. Pierre L. Idler W. 《Electronics letters》2003,39(2):192-193
By transmitting 40 channels over 300 km of TeraLight fibre, it is shown that optical differential phase shift keying can be used in 100 GHz-spaced 40 Gbit/s systems, with direct detection and a simple receiving filter. Chromatic dispersion tolerance around 300 ps/nm is also measured, compared to 70 ps/nm for NRZ. 相似文献
993.
This article raises various issues in the design of an efficient BCI system in multimedia applications. The main focus is on one specific modality, namely an electroencephalography (EEG)-based BCI. In doing so, we provide an overview of the most recent progress achieved in this field, with an emphasis on signal processing aspects. 相似文献
994.
Lianshan Yan Yeh C. Yang G. Lin L. Chen Z. Shi Y.Q. Willner A.E. Yao X.S. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2003,21(7):1676-1684
We demonstrate the first programmable group-delay module based on polarization switching. With a unique binary tuning mechanism, the device can generate any differential group delay value from -45 to +45 ps with a resolution of 1.40 ps, or any true-time-delay value from 0 to 45 ps with a resolution of 0.7 ps. The delay varying speeds for both applications are under 1 ms and can be as fast as 0.1 ms. We evaluate both the dynamic and static performances of the device while paying special attention to its dynamic figures of merit for polarization-mode dispersion emulation and compensation applications. Our experiment shows that the device exhibits a negligible transient-effect induced power penalty (<0.2 dB) in a 10-Gb/s nonreturn-to-zero system. 相似文献
995.
Kerber A. Cartier E. Pantisano L. Degraeve R. Kauerauf T. Kim Y. Hou A. Groeseneken G. Maes H.E. Schwalke U. 《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》2003,24(2):87-89
The magnitude of the V/sub T/ instability in conventional MOSFETs and MOS capacitors with SiO/sub 2//HfO/sub 2/ dual-layer gate dielectrics is shown to depend strongly on the details of the measurement sequence used. By applying time-resolved measurements (capacitance-time traces and charge-pumping measurements), it is demonstrated that this behavior is caused by the fast charging and discharging of preexisting defects near the SiO/sub 2//HfO/sub 2/ interface and in the bulk of the HfO/sub 2/ layer. Based on these results, a simple defect model is proposed that can explain the complex behavior of the V/sub T/ instability in terms of structural defects as follows. 1) A defect band in the HfO/sub 2/ layer is located in energy above the Si conduction band edge. 2) The defect band shifts rapidly in energy with respect to the Fermi level in the Si substrate as the gate bias is varied. 3) The rapid energy shifts allows for efficient charging and discharging of the defects near the SiO/sub 2//HfO/sub 2/ interface by tunneling. 相似文献
996.
M. Blaho D. Pogany E. Gornik M. Denison G. Groos M. Stecher 《Microelectronics Reliability》2003,43(4):545-548
Current distribution in vertical double-diffused MOS (DMOS) transistors of a Smart Power Technology are investigated under high current, short duration operation conditions by means of a backside laser interferometric thermal mapping technique. DMOS devices of different areas are studied under pulsed gate forward operation mode and under electrostatic discharge (ESD)-like stress with floating and grounded gate. The internal behavior of the devices observed by thermal mapping under these stress conditions is correlated with the electrical characteristics. 相似文献
997.
Weight-loss kinetics were studied for 10 industrial extruded samples of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) plasticized by 20–30% by weight of didecylphtalate at 85, 95, 105, 110, and 120deg;C. For the most unstable samples, which contained a light coplasticizer, the weight-loss rate obeyed Fick's law. In the other cases, it was constant in the early period of exposure. The apparent Arrhenius parameters (i.e., preexponential factor and activation energy) were intercorrelated and varied strongly from one sample to another. This was explained by the existence of two distinct kinetic regimes corresponding, respectively, to diffusion or evaporation, the whole process being controlled by the slowest step, and a transition between both regimes occurring in the temperature range of exposure. In the proposed model, small changes of the preexponential factor of diffusion from one sample to another are sufficient to take into account the observed behavior. 相似文献
998.
Arjavalingam G. Pastol Y. Halbout J.-M. Robertson W.M. 《Antennas and Propagation Magazine, IEEE》1991,33(1):7-11
A brief tutorial on the picosecond photoconductive effect is given. The use of picosecond optoelectronics for the characterization of broadband antennas is described. In particular, the transient radiation properties of equiangular-spiral and exponentially tapered coplanar-strip antennas are discussed. The transient radiation behavior and the polarization and radiation patterns of these antennas are easily determined with this measurement technique, without the need for anechoic chambers. Applications of picosecond-duration transient electromagnetic radiation to filter measurements, materials measurements, and scattering studies are discussed 相似文献
999.
1000.
G. J. Scott 《Food Reviews International》2003,19(1):203-219
Identifying markets for new or improved products for minor crops threatened with extinction is one critical component of any strategy intended to enhance prospects for sustainable production and use. Typically, however, activities linked to the sustainability of these commodities avoid addressing questions associated with assessing their commercial potential. After a brief review of this avoidance syndrome, this article presents a sample of practical, low-cost procedures to help evaluate the market prospects and procedures for crops like quinoa, while citing references to other methodological materials covering similar topics. 相似文献