STUDY ON PHASE PERCEPTION IN SPEECH

The perceptual effect of the phase information in speech has been studied by auditory subjective tests. On the condition that the phase spectrum in speech is changed while amplitude spectrum is unchanged, the tests show that: (1) If the envelop of the reconstructed speech signal is unchanged, there is indistinctive auditory perception between the original speech and the reconstructed speech; (2) The auditory perception effect of the reconstructed speech mainly lies on the amplitude of the derivative of the additive phase; (3) td is the maximum relative time shift between different frequency components of the reconstructed speech signal. The speech quality is excellent while td <10ms; good while 10ms< td <20ms; common while 20ms< td <35ms, and poor while td >35ms.     

采用注视控制器实现复杂运动的仿真

注视控制器是3DS MAX软件的众多控件之一，它能使多个物体彼此间产生运动约束。通过使用注视控制器功能，笔者成功制作出八足爬壁式仿生机械昆虫的运动场景动画，并使该仿生机械昆虫各足的行走动作符合机械零件作平面复杂运动时所应遵守的正确运动规律。由此证明，3DS MAX软件注视控制器对正确模拟特殊机械装置的复杂运动可产生极大作用。     

延边青少年足球运动员反应时运动时测试分析

对延边朝鲜族自治州青少年足球运动员进行了反应时运动时测试，测试结果表明，锋卫89－90年龄组在反应时和准确性两项明显优于87－88年龄组，其差异分别为非常显著和显著水平，而87－88年龄组则运动时优于80－90年龄组，具有非常显著差异。守门员也类同于锋卫，89－90年龄组在反应时和准确性均优于87－88年龄组，但无显著差异，而87－88年龄组的运动时优于89－90年龄组，但也无显著差异。     

高能 X 射线工业 CT 技术的研究进展

目的 研究分析了国内外高能X射线工业CT技术的进展情况，方法 通过有关文献资料，对目前国际上主要的高能X射线工业CT技术及设备进行评述。结果和结论 对美国、德国等发达国家的高能X射线工业CT设备、线阵探测器、面陈探测器及重建算法进行了分析。     

Calderón-Zygmund型算子的研究

本文对通常的Calderón-Zygmund型算子稍加改造,仍得到满意结果.     

The geometry effects for stress intensity factor of sandwich specimen for measuring interfacial fracture toughness

The interfacial stress intensity factors for three types of sandwich specimens: the single edge crack tensile specimen, the three point bend specimen and the four point shear specimen were obtained by the finite element analysis and compared with the asymptotic solutions. The results show that the geometric effect for mode II specimen is larger than mode I specimen. The limit curves for geometry factor equal to 1.05 were obtained to indicate the usable range of validity of the asymptotic solution.     

余热利用系统多目标优化模型及应用

以炭黑生产中的余热利用系统为背景建立了余热利用系统多目标优化规划数学模型;阐述了模型的求解方法;给出了实例分析。     

Dependence of ion-pair induced self-pulsing in Er-doped fiber lasers on emission to absorption ratio

We show theoretically that the ion-pair induced self-pulsing in Er-doped fiber lasers depends largely on the ratio of emission to absorption cross sections, and can be significantly suppressed as this ratio is increased. Our experimental results agree qualitatively with this prediction. This result is important for stabilizing Er-doped fiber lasers where short-cavities and high-gain fibers are required.     

丁烷脱沥青装置掺炼油浆工艺

由于新疆原油的渣油中重金属含量高，结构组成复杂，直接进入催化裂化装置做原料时，催化剂重金属污染严重，产品分布差，渣油掺炼量低。而且，丁烷脱沥青过程所得到的脱油沥青软化点高、针入度低、延伸度差。为了提供优质的催化裂化原料和优质的道路沥青原料，进行了丁烷脱沥青装置掺炼油浆组合工艺的开发和应用，取得了较好的效果，脱沥青油收率提高，提供了更多重金属含量低的催化裂化原料，沥青性能得到改善。