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81.
Yan B Collins N Wheatley J Irving M Leopold K Chan C Shornikov A Fang L Lee A Stock M Zhao J 《Journal of combinatorial chemistry》2004,6(2):255-261
We have developed a high-throughput purification system to purify combinatorial libraries at a 50-100-mg scale with a throughput of 250 samples/instrument/day. We applied an accelerated retention window method to shorten the purification time and targeted one fraction per injection to simplify data tracking, lower QC workload, and simplify the postpurification processing. First, we determined the accurate retention time and peak height for all compounds using an eight-channel parallel LC/UV/MS system, and calculated the specific preparative HPLC conditions for individual compounds. The preparative HPLC conditions include the compound-specific gradient segment for individual compounds with a fixed gradient slope and the compound-specific UV or ELSD threshold for triggering a fraction collection device. A unique solvent composition or solvent strength was programmed for each compound in the preparative HPLC in order to elute all compounds at the same target time. Considering the possible deviation of the predicted retention time, a 1-min window around the target time was set to collect peaks above a threshold based on UV or ELSD detection. Dual column preparative instruments were used to maximize throughput. We have purified more than 500 000 druglike compounds using this system in the past 3 years. We report various components of this high-throughput purification system and some of our purification results. 相似文献
82.
Thermodynamic and Equilibrium Composition Analysis of Using Iron Oxide as an Oxygen Carrier in Nonflame Combustion Technology 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jiayu Xin Hua Wang* Fang He Zhimin Zhang Faculty of Materials Metallurgical Engineering Kunming University of Science Technology Kunming China 《天然气化学杂志》2005,14(4)
1. Introduction The utilization of fossil fuels causes serious neg- ative impacts on the environment and human life. There are many pollutants such as SOx, NOx and CO2 emission produced from the combustion of coal, oil and natural gas. It has been known for more than 100 years that CO2 is a greenhouse gas and that the release of CO2 from fossil fuel combustion may affect the climate of the earth. In the last years the concern over the aspects of an increased release of greenhouse gases has… 相似文献
83.
84.
镉—溴化物—罗丹明B高灵敏显色反应的研究:离心光度法测定镉 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
本研究了一个高灵敏的测定镉的方法,离心光度法,该体系络合物λmax=560nm,表观摩尔吸系数ε560=5.06×10^8L.mol^-1.cm^-1,Cd^2+浓度0.10×10^-2-1.0×10^-2μg/10mL呈线性关系,本法已用于血清和水中痕量镉的测定,探讨了高灵敏的显色反应机理。 相似文献
85.
CeO2 nanotubes have been synthesized facilely using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as templates by a liquid phase deposition method. The properties of the CeO2 nanotubes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS) as well as thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA). The obtained CeO2 nanotubes with a polycrystalline face-centered cubic phase have a uniform diameter ranging from 40 to 50 nm. The CeO2 nanotubes are composed of many tiny interconnected nanocrystallites of about 10 nm in size. The pretreatment of CNTs and calcination temperature were confirmed to be the crucial factors determining the formation of CeO2 nanotubes. A possible formation mechanism has been suggested to explain the formation of CeO2 nanotubes. 相似文献
86.
Mei Hong Fu Zhu Ju Wang Hong Jun Yang Mayila Maimai Jing Fang Li Ying Tang Lan Yang 《中国化学快报》2007,18(4):415-417
A new C21-steroidal glycoside with two known compounds were isolated from the root of Cynanchum Stauntonii.Based on thespectral analysis,including MS,1H NMR,13C NMR,DEPT,1H-1H COSY,13C-1H COSY,HMQC and HMBC,their chemicalstructures were determinated as glaucogenin-C 3-O-a-L-cymaropyranosyl-(1→4)-b-D-digitoxopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-canaropyranoside(1),stigmasterol(2)and ursolic acid(3). 相似文献
87.
构筑了MgO部分稳定的ZrO2基固体电解质电化学电池测量EAF的实验装置,测定了Sm2CuO4的标准Gibbs生成自由能。结果表明化合物RE2CuO23(RE=La,Nd,Sm,Eu)随着镧系元素离子半径减小,热力学稳定性下降,并用晶体场理论解释了这一规律。 相似文献
88.
螯合型二甘醇钛酸酯的合成及其催化性能研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
报导了两种新的螯合型二甘醇钛酸酯的合成方法,进行了IR和UV鉴定,并作为酯化反应催化剂催化合成了邻苯二甲酸二辛酯。研究了酯化反应转化率与反应时间、反应温度及催化剂用量的关系,探讨了催化剂结构与催化性能的关系。 相似文献
89.
两亲性丙烯酸酯共聚物的聚合研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用过氧化苯甲酰为引发剂探讨了甲基丙烯酸β-羟乙酯和丙烯酸长链烷基酯的自由基共聚合。重点讨论了合成条件如溶剂、沉淀剂、引发剂用量、单体配比、反应时间等对共聚反应的影响以及各种聚合条件对该共聚物的组成、结构和性能的影响。并用IR,GPC,^13CNMR等手段对共聚物进行了表征。 相似文献
90.
Yao Zhu Siyuan Fang Shaoqin Chen Youjie Tong Chunling Wang Yun Hang Hu 《Chemical science》2021,12(16):5825
Photocatalytic ethane conversion into value-added chemicals is a great challenge especially under visible light irradiation. The production of ethyl hydroperoxide (CH3CH2OOH), which is a promising radical reservoir for regulating the oxidative stress in cells, is even more challenging due to its facile decomposition. Here, we demonstrated a design of a highly efficient visible-light-responsive photocatalyst, Au/WO3, for ethane oxidation into CH3CH2OOH, achieving an impressive yield of 1887 μmol gcat−1 in two hours under visible light irradiation at room temperature for the first time. Furthermore, thermal energy was introduced into the photocatalytic system to increase the driving force for ethane oxidation, enhancing CH3CH2OOH production by six times to 11 233 μmol gcat−1 at 100 °C and achieving a significant apparent quantum efficiency of 17.9% at 450 nm. In addition, trapping active species and isotope-labeling reactants revealed the reaction pathway. These findings pave the way for scalable ethane conversion into CH3CH2OOH as a potential anticancer drug.Highly efficient visible-light driven photocatalytic oxidation of ethane into ethyl hydroperoxide was realized for the first time over Au/WO3. 相似文献