Transfer Hydrogenation of C= C Double Bonds Catalyzed by Ruthenium Amido-Complexes: Scopes, Limitation and Enantioselectivity

The reduction of C = C double bonds is one of the most fundamental synthetic transformations and plays a key role in the manufacturing of a wide variety of bulk and fine chemicals. Hydrogenation of olefinic substrates can be achieved readily with molecular hydrogen in many cases, but transfer hydrogenation methods using suitable donor molecules such as formic acid or alcohols are receiving increasing attention as possible synthetic alternatives because it requires no special equipment and avoids the handling of potentially hazardous gaseous hydrogen.     

球形SiO2-Al2O3的制备、结构和性能

将Na2SiO3·9H2O 溶液通过强酸性阳离子树脂进行离子交换得到酸性硅溶胶,再将硅溶胶与铝溶胶及六次甲基四胺混合后采用油柱成型法制备了球形SiO2-Al2O3复合氧化物. 通过XRD、BET 及TPD等手段对样品进行测试和表征, 结果表明, 600 ℃焙烧得到的SiO2-Al2O3中SiO2以无定型形式存在, 其比表面、孔容与表面酸性随SiO2含量的增加而提高, 孔径、堆密度随SiO2含量的提高而减小, 压碎强度基本保持不变.     

恩施来凤藤茶微量元素的分析及其保健功能探讨

用原子吸收光谱法等方法测定TN茶及常用绿茶中Fe、Cu、Zn、Ca、Mg、Se、Mn、Co、K、Na、F、I的含量，发现藤茶中Fe、Cu、zn、Mg、Mn、Se、Na、F及I的含量比常用绿茶高。并根据测定的结果探讨了藤茶的保健功能。     

Determination of Gossypol in Trace Level by Flow Injection Analysis with Chemiluminescence Detection

Gossypol, [1, 1′, 6, 6′, 7,7′-hexahydroxyl-5,5′-diisopropyl-3,3′-dimethyl-(2,2′-binaphtha- lene)-8,8′-dicarboxaldehyde] is a polyphenolic yellow compound naturally occurring in various parts of cotton plants1. The compound has been associated with     

Imidazole Coordinated Sandwich-type Antimony Polyoxotungstates Na9[ {Na（H=O2}3{M（C3H4N2）}3（ Sb W9O33）2]·xH=O（M=Ni^Ⅱ, Co^Ⅱ, Zn^Ⅱ, Mn^Ⅱ）

The imidazole covalently coordinated sandwich-type heteropolymngstates Na9[ {Na（H=O2}3{M（C3H4N2）}3（ Sb W9O33）2]·xH=O（M=Ni^Ⅱ, Co^Ⅱ, Zn^Ⅱ, Mn^Ⅱ） were obtained by the reaction of Na2WO4·2H2O, SbCl3·6H2O, NiCl2·6H2O [MnSO4·H2O, Co（NO3）2·6H2O, ZnSO4·7H2O] and imidazole at pH≈7.5. The structure of Na9[{Na（H2O）2}3{Ni（C3H4N2）}3（SbW9O33）2]·32H2O was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Polyanion [{Na（H2O）2}3{Ni（C3H4N2）}3（SbW9O33）2}3]^9- has approximate C3v symmetry, imidazole coordinated six-nuclear duster [{Na（H2O）2}3{Ni（C3H4N2）}3]^9＋ is encapsulated between two （α-SbW9O33）^9-, the three rings of imidazole in the polyanion are perpendicular to the horizontal plane formed by six metals （Na-Ni-Na-Ni-Na-Ni） in the central belt, and x-stacking interactions exist between imidazoles of neighboring polyanions with dihedral angel of 60%. The compounds were also characterized by IR, UV-Vis spectra, TG and DSC, and the thermal decomposition mechanism of the four compounds was suggested by TG curves.     

PEG作为成孔剂对聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺-co-丙烯酸)水凝胶性能的影响

以PEG400,1000,6000为成孔剂,合成了一系列聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺co丙烯酸)水凝胶,研究了成孔剂分子量和数量对凝胶性能的影响.结果表明,聚乙二醇(PEG)分子充当成孔剂,不参与反应.PEG分子量越大,投料越多,所得凝胶孔的孔径越大,孔数目越多,在室温时可以容纳更多的水分子,因而溶胀率也越大.凝胶的大孔结构有利于水分子的进出,所以响应速率比普通共聚凝胶快.随着PEG分子量增大,孔数目增多,响应速率相应变快.     

A Minor New Flavone from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi

A new flavone,6,2′-dihydroxy-5,7,8,6′-tetramethoxyflavone,was isolated from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis. Its structure was established on the basis of spectral evidences.     

盐类和温度对非离子型表面活性剂溶液粘度的影响

研究在各种盐类存在下,温度对非离子表面活性剂(OP类)溶液粘度的影响,发现相对粘度的对数值与1/T呈线性关系,从直线的斜率可得活化自由能ΔG′。由热力学关系式可计算粘性流体的活化焓ΔII′和活化熵ΔS′。用所得热力学函数对胶束型态的转化进行了讨论。     

Crystal Structure and Biological Activities of （R）-N′-[2-（4-Methoxy-6-chloro）-pyrimidinyl]- N-[3-methyl-2-（4-chlorophenyl）butyryl]-urea

1 INTRODUCTION The acyl ureas are a kind of high biological acti- vity compounds with low toxicity to mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, etc., and significant organic synthe- sis intermediates working extensively as insecticides, pesticides, fungicides and herbicides in agrochemi- cal industry[1～7]. While pyrimidinyl derivatives show excellent biological activities in the development of pesticide, and are used to develop high effective and high select herbicides. For example, pyrimidiny su…     

N′-叔丁基-N-取代酰基(硫)脲类化合物的合成及生物活性测定

将叔丁基引入到酰基 (硫 )脲骨架中 ,设计合成了 8个未见文献报道的N′ 叔丁基 N 取代酰基脲及N′ 叔丁氨基羰基 N 取代酰基硫脲类化合物 ,其结构经元素分析、IR和1 HNMR得到确证 .初步的生物活性测试结果表明部分化合物具有较好的除草活性