Stark effect of the hyperfine structure of ICl in its rovibronic ground state: Towards further molecular cooling

Hyperfine structures of ICl in its vibronic ground state due to the nuclear spin and electric quadruple interactions are determined by diagonalizing the effective Hamiltonian matrix. Furthermore, the Stark sub-levels are precisely determined as well. The results are helpful for electro-static manipulation(trapping or further cooling) of cold ICl molecules. For example, an electric field of 1000 V/cm can trap ICl molecules less than 637 μK in the lowest hyperfine level.     

NO分子b4Σ--a4Πi(4,0)带的吸收光谱

通过对NO与He流动混合气体放电, 产生了激发态的NO(a⁴Π_ii) 分子. 利用光外差-浓度调制吸收光谱技术测量了NO分子在12530-12850 cm^-1波段内的吸收光谱, 并标识出b⁴Σ^--a⁴Π_i(4,0)带在该波段内的324条光谱跃迁谱线. 采用标准⁴Σ^--⁴Π_i哈密顿量模型, 通过非线性最小二乘法拟合其中267条谱线, 拟合残差(0.0071 cm^-1) 接近实验系统测量误差(0.007 cm^-1). 获得的主要分子常数与文献提供的常数符合, 并且拟合得到了精细结构分子常数.     

高分辨分子吸收光谱中的波长校准方法

本文提出高分辨分子吸收光谱中，以碘分子谱作为参考标准的波长校准方法，编制了以人机交互方式自动完成波长校准的软件，并应用于16 422-17 896cm^-1可见光波段范围内的N2^ 分子离子的高分辨吸收谱线的波长校准，结果表明其绝对准确度可达0.006cm^-1。     

CO+彗尾带系（A2Π-X2Σ+）（2,3）带速度调制激光光谱研究

利用差分速度调制分子郭激光光谱技术,首次测量了ＣＯ＾＋彗尾带系（Ａ＾２П－Ｘ＾２Σ＾＋）（２,３）弱带转动吸收光谱,通过对测量谱线的标识,获得了两态的分子常数,其中下态ｖ″的常数未见有文献报导,在锁相放大器１ｓ积分时间下,实验系统的吸收测量灵敏度实测为１．５６×１０＾－６。     

极性分子HC2n+1(n=2,3,4)强场搜寻态减速

Laser-assisted Stark deceleration scheme was proposed to decelerate the high-field-seeking molecule ICl in its rovibronic ground state. However, the laser intensity of 1.0×10¹⁰ W/cm² is hard to realize in experiment. The time-of-flight signals of HC_2ⁿ+1N (n=2, 3 and 4) by three-dimensional Monte-Carlo simulation suggest that deceleration of such molecules is more feasible experimentally as only one-tenth laser intensity is needed.