激光二极管自混合干涉和微振动的实验观测

介绍了利用LabView软件虚拟示波器和信号源,对激光二极管自混合干涉和微振动进行的实验观测.该实验可以作为本科低年级学生的综合设计实验.     

荧光波长对共焦显微镜成像特性的影响

导出了共焦显微镜中不同荧光波长情况下的荧光功率传输函数、三维脉冲响应函数（3D－PSF）和三维光学传递函数（3D－OTF）。结果表明，不同的荧光波长对共焦显微镜的空间截止频率、分辨率、光学传递函数存在明显的影响。当激发波长与荧光波长的比值下降到一定程度时，可以看到明显的失锥现象。     

浆纱工艺的优化和控制

应用微机现场检测、显示、采集浆纱生产过程工艺参数，采用ＳＮ比正交试验优化浆纱工艺，并对最佳工艺实施控制和生产工序进行科学管理，从而提高布机织造质量和效率，取得显著经济效益。     

Ohmic Radio-Frequency Synergy Current Drive and Transformer Recharging Experiments in the HT-7 Tokamak

Lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) experiments for investigating the interaction between lower hybrid (LH) wave and residual dc electric field were performed in extensive plasma parameter ranges in the HT-7 superconducting tokamak. The experimental results are well fitted to the Karney-Fisch theory on the efficiency of LH waves energy converted to poloidal magnetic field energy. The fraction of absorbed LH power is about 0.75 for the HT-7 machine, and the upshift of the LH-wave parallel refraction index during LHCD experiments have been derived by the optimizing fitting parameters. The LH wave is also used for the transformer recharging when the plasma current is maintained unchanged. The highest efficiency about 7% has been achieved in HT-7 machine.     

Fabrication and Characterization of Ni Thin Films Using Direct-Current Magnetron Sputtering

Ni films are deposited by using ultra high vacuum dc magnetron sputtering onto silicon substrates at room temperature, and the high-quality and high-density films are prepared. The parameters, such as thickness, density and surface roughness, are obtained by using small-angle x-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses with the Marquardt gradient-expansion algorithm. The deposition rate is calculated and the Ni single layer can be fabricated precisely. Based on the fitting results, we can find that the surface roughness of the Ni films is about 0.7nm, the densities of Ni films are around 97% and the deposition rate is 0.26nm/s. The roughness of the surface is also characterized by using an atomic force microscope (AFM). The changing trend of the surface roughness in the simulation of XRD is in good agreement with the AFM measurement.     

系列类立方烷型Fe4S4簇合物的XPS分析

对7种类立方烷型Fe_4S_4簇合物进行了XPS分析,得到了中心离子Fe的价态,给出了系列Fe_4S_4中骨架硫的结合能,由峰合成结果给出各种S、N的比例与按结构式计算的结果相同。     

数律条条美绝伦——2~(i/2)、π&e趋论,兼为火星大冲年而作

1　引论我们先引述古希腊最著名的评论家Proclus(普洛克努斯 )的一句名言 :哪里有数 ,哪里就有美 .———Proclus然而在那无穷多个数中比下述三个基本常数2、π&e更有名的数恐怕是寥寥无几了 .最近《数学传播》季刊发表了本文作者之一的一篇论文“高斯函数和它的一个现实原型” ,公布了 2的一个“优美比”① :22 =1 - 13+ 15 - 17+ 19- 11 1 +…1 + 13- 15 - 17+ 19+ 11 1 -…或2 =1 + 13- 15 - 17+ 19+ 11 1 -…1 - 13+ 15 + 17- 19- 11 1 +….从而由圆周率π的Gregory—Leibniz(格雷戈里—莱布尼茨 )展式 ,以及对数函数的幂级数展式 ,把…     

Spatial soliton by cascading χ(2) effect and its self-induced wave-guide in quasi-phase-matched media

The formation of the spatial solitons in the quadratic nonlinearity χ(2) media by cascading second harmonicgeneration (SHG) in quasi-phase-matched (QPM) sample is studied on the basis of nonlinear Schrodingerequation (NLSE). When the solitary wave propagates in the QPM media, it formed optical wave-guidesthrough cascading χ(2) effect called self-induced soliton wave-guide. Transverse refractive index distribu-tion of the self-induced soliton wave-guide of fundamental and SHG wave is obtained by cascading process.Analysis of guided-mode of such self-induced soliton wave-guide is first proposed to our knowledge. Be-cause the power needed for forming the spatial solitons in cascading process is much lower than that inKerr media, this kind of self-induced soliton wave-guide shows potential applications in all-optical signalprocess.     

有消费或投资的华氏宏观经济模型

本文对华罗庚教授的宏观经济模型进行了推广 ,在原来模型的基础上 ,分别增加了消费、投资 ,得到两种不同的模型 ,并对模型具有经济意义的解进行了研究