激光等离子体中平台型密度分布结构的边界条件和连接条件

本文仔细地分析了以前在自洽密度分布边界条件和连接条件处理中存在的缺点。为了确切地反映真实的边界,用自相似解把真空边界和等离子体静止上流分别与下密度平台和上密度平台连接起来,在声速点实现了完好的匹配。我们的分析结果与计算机模拟完全一致。 关键词：     

六束激光对称辐照微球靶研究

本文报道六束毫微秒脉宽激光对称辐照(CD₂)_n微球靶研究所取得的结果。 关键词：     

利用轮胎镜对X光波段的光成像

本文首先从理论上分析,X光学成像性质,指出利用掠人式的方法对短波X射线进行成像的可行性,并在实验上用轮胎镜以及其组合镜具体地对激光产生的X光源进行几何成像试验,得到了与理论分析相一致的结果,实验结果肯定了上述方法在X光学成像上的适用性.     

激光等离子体的单频及双频加热

本文在导出激光等离子体电子、离子耦合方程的基础上求得了单频加热无穷行列特征矩阵的准确解;又求得了在双频加热情况下各种不稳振荡的阈值与增率,并与单频加热作了比较。     

相干性对X光全息图分辨率的影响

分析计算了Ｘ光束的相干性对Ｘ光全息图分辨率的影响，结论是Ｘ光无透镜傅里叶变换全息术所要求的相干长度和分辨率与样品尺雨戌二次线型关系；Ｘ光同轴全息术所要求的相干长度和分辨率的平方以及样品到全息图的距离成正比。     

The role of refocusing in dynamic X-wave formation during femtosecond laser filamentation in water

<正>With the evolution of a laser pulse in water,the formation of a nonlinear X wave during femtosecond filamentation is investigated based on numerical simulations.In particular,we analyze the far-field angularly resolved spectra obtained for different temporal portions of the ultrashort pulse during its propagation. Our result shows that the refocusing of ultrashort pulse leads to the formation of dynamic X wave which essentially manifests itself as conical emission.     

Natural population inversion in a gaseous molecular filament

We propose a new mechanism/scheme to explain the ultrafast population inversion of molecular ions which takes place in a time scale comparable to the femtosecond laser pulse. The nonlinear pumping process including the pump photons and the self-generated harmonic photons of the pump laser would be responsible for building up population inversion to realize remote molecule lasers in femtosecond laser filaments in gases. It is shown that the remote laser emissions in molecular ions of gases may be a universal process in the femtosecond laser filament.     

DYNAMICS of H+2 in TWO-COLOR ULTRASHORT LASER PULSE

Numerical simulations of ionization and dissociation processes of hydrogen molecular ion H₂⁺ interacting with two-color intense ( 10¹⁴W/cm²-10¹⁵W/cm²) ultrashort (the duration ≈ 22fs) laser pulse are made. The result shows that the ionization and dissociation processes are strongly dependent upon the relative phase between the two color fields. It means that, in the case of ultrashort pulse, the phase coherence control of ionization and dissociation processes can be realized.     

中空等离子体通道中强激光脉冲对电子的加速

分析了中空等离子体通道内传播的强激光脉冲电磁场中注入电子的运动,发现当激光脉冲强度超过某个阈值时,电子能获得有效的纵向加速并自动与脉冲分离.所得结果为实验提供了参考和依据.     

THOMSON SCATTERING MEASUREMENT OF LASER-HEATED PLASMAS

Experiment on characterizing the laser-heated plasmas using Thomson scattering measurement has been carried out. An incoherent Thomson scattering system with a 90° scattering angle has been established. The influence of the gas density and the pumping laser energy on the temperature of the laser-heated plasma has been examined. The results show that the temperature of the laser-heated plasma increases with the increase of pumping laser energy and the plasma density, which agrees well with the explanation of inverse Bremsstrahlung absorption.