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71.
Kalman滤波法在电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱分析中的应用… 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
本文研究了电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱分析Kalman滤波法测定高纯氧化铥中的14种其他稀土杂质的方法。Kalmani滤波法有效地消除光谱干扰,可利用受干扰的光谱灵敏线,因而可提高灵敏度,是一种大大量基体存在下测定痕量杂质的有效方法。 相似文献
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<正>A robust external cavity diode laser(ECDL) insensitive to mechanical vibration is built with an interference filter for selecting wavelength and a cat-eye reflector for light feedback.The free-running laser has a linewidth of 72 kHz.The laser frequency stability reaches 3×10~(-12) at 1-s integration time in terms of relative Allan variance based on the saturation absorption spectrum. 相似文献
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应用沉积学原理,通过监测汉中市主要水系(汉江和嘉陵江)水体沉积物中六种主要重金属Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd、Cr、As的含量,采用Hakanson潜在生态危害指数法对各种重金属的潜在生态风险进行了评价.结果表明:六种主要重金属的潜在生态风险指数RI由高到低的次序为:CdPbAsCuZnCr.其中重金属Cd存在极强的潜在生态风险,是主要的影响因子,重金属Pb在横现河断面达到中等潜在风险,其余重金属均处于轻微潜在风险. 相似文献
77.
高压下碱式聚苯胺的理论吸收谱 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
利用改进的Ginder-Epstein模型计算了碱式聚苯胺在参数V2,0不同取值下的自洽变分基态,结果表明芳环扭角和能隙随此参数的减小而缩减.据此,用这个参数的减小来表示垂直于主链方向加压,估算聚合物压强与芳环扭角的对应关系并对自洽变分基态作拟合,给出了V2.0与压强之间的经验公式.最后作出高压吸收谱:加压至饱和压强7.69 GPa时,π-π*吸收峰由2.17 eV蓝移至0.74 eV.此理论谱供压力定标参考. 相似文献
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Xiao-Qin Liu 《中国物理 B》2022,31(11):114205-114205
Yb3+:CaF2-YF3 transparent ceramics with excellent optical quality was successfully fabricated by hot-pressed method. Pulsed laser properties of this ceramics were investigated for the first time. Laser diode (LD) was applied as the pump source to generate a dual-wavelength mode-locked (ML) laser. The maximum average output power was 310 mW, which represents the highest output power of ultrafast calcium fluoride ceramic laser. The spectrum separated at 1048.9 nm and 1049.7 nm with a total pulse duration of 8.9 ps. The interval period between the beating signals was about 4.3 ps, corresponding to a 0.23 THz beat pulse repetition rate. These results demonstrate its potential in producing dual-wavelength ultrashort pulses. These Yb3+:CaF2-YF3 ceramics with low-cost and short-preparation period are ideal candidate materials for ultrafast lasers. 相似文献
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Dong-Qing Li 《中国物理 B》2022,31(5):56106-056106
Three-dimensional (3D) TCAD simulations demonstrate that reducing the distance between the well boundary and N-channel metal-oxide semiconductor (NMOS) transistor or P-channel metal-oxide semiconductor (PMOS) transistor can mitigate the cross section of single event upset (SEU) in 14-nm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) bulk FinFET technology. The competition of charge collection between well boundary and sensitive nodes, the enhanced restoring currents and the change of bipolar effect are responsible for the decrease of SEU cross section. Unlike dual-interlock cell (DICE) design, this approach is more effective under heavy ion irradiation of higher LET, in the presence of enough taps to ensure the rapid recovery of well potential. Besides, the feasibility of this method and its effectiveness with feature size scaling down are discussed. 相似文献
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A simple and fast "non-hole" bacteria surface imprinted (SPBIP) impedance sensor was constructed for ultrasensitive detection of Salmonella. The SPBIP sensor was prepared by one step electropolymerization of pyrrole (functional monomer), single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT, nano-modulator), and Salmonella(template) onto a glassy carbon electrode. After removing the bacterial template, "non-hole" imprinted sites were formed on the surface of the polymer matrix, allowing the target bacteria to be specifically recognized. The resulting changes in the electrode surface impedance could be used to detect the target bacteria. The effects of the amount of SWNT, polymerization cycles, eluents, elution time and recognition time on the recognition ability of the sensor were investigated. Under the optimal conditions, the sensor could be used to detect 10~1×107 CFU/mLSalmonella with the limit of detection of 3.5 CFU/mL. The sensor could be used for the detection of salmonella in drinking water and orange juice samples with the recoveries ranging from 95.4% to 109.5%. © 2023, Youke Publishing Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved. 相似文献