基于RS-485总线的舰船损管训练平台监控系统研究

通过构建监控网元的特殊数据结构,将基于RS-485现场总线、嵌入式技术和以太网技术的舰船损管仿真综合训练自动化监测与控制系统中的软、硬件设计融为一体,使系统具备良好的电气特性、高效的传输速率和稳定的工作性能,较好地实现了模拟灾害设置、训练实时监控和训练动态管理等功能.     

基于混合动力城市客车控制策略的研究

介绍了三种典型混合动力城市客车的类型,并描述和分析了其各自控制系统的控制策略.同时对混合动力城市客车的应用及发展前景作了阐述.     

Bit stream oriented enumeration tree pruning algorithm

Packet analysis is very important in our digital life. But what protocol analyzers can do is limited because they can only process data in determined format. This paper puts forward a solution to decode raw data in an unknown format. It is certain that data can be cut into packets because there are usually characteristic bit sequences in packet headers. The key to solve the problem is how to find out those characteristic sequences. We present an efficient way of bit sequence enumeration. Both Aho-Corasick (AC) algorithm and data mining method are used to reduce the cost of the process.     

小净距大跨度公路隧道安全风险管理与施工技术

小净距大跨度隧道风险影响因素复杂、施工期风险较大,需要开展有效的安全风险管理.通过对各类小净距大跨度隧道施工安全事故的分析统计,并结合现场施工实践,建立了安全风险评价指标体系,提出了施工阶段风险管理理念.文章引入ANP方法综合分析风险指标体系各指标间的相互关系,计算出各指标的整体权重,评价出施工中的主要风险源,并针对其制定了有效的施工控制措施.广安翠屏山隧道工程实践证明,实行安全风险管理可提高施工期安全水平,保证工程的顺利推进以至完工.其理论和方法可为同类工程所借鉴.     

我第一次加入造船学会的回忆

大约在1947年秋,我经同学的介绍第一次加人中国造船工程学会。在解放前学会颇重论资排辈,像我这样刚从学校出来,参加工作不久的技术人员,加入学会后,初期是不能作为正式会员的,而是以仲会员的名称参加的。仲会员是没有选举权和被选举权的,但可听取一些学术报告和参加会员大会。至于那些经验丰富和技术优良的工人师傅由于没有学历基本上是不能人会的。     

基于CAD系统的配气机构凸轮改进设计

内燃机配气机构的性能在很大程度上取决于配气凸轮的结构,而凸轮轮廓线设计的好坏对发动机的充气性能和动力性能的影响更大,借助于计算机辅助设计可以较好地解决这个问题     

浅谈高速公路桥头跳车的因素及预防措施

桥头跳车一直是高速公路投入使用后普遍存在的问题,本文通过查阅各种资料及本人施工经验,归纳总结了桥头跳车问题产生的原因,提出了桥头跳车问题的预防措施,以便为今后类似工程的施工提供参考。     

Analysis on Ground Surface Deformation and Influence of Construction Parameters Caused by Two Different Shield Machines in Double-tube Tunnelling北大核心CSCD

Based on a shield-driven running tunnel project of Hangzhou Metro Line 2, this paper carries out field measuring of the ground surface deformation caused by two different shield machines in double-tube tunnelling in soft soil areas, obtains the laws of the surface deformation caused by shield-driven double-tube tunnelling and verifies the applicability of the modified Peck formula to double-tube tunnelling. The results show that in soft soil areas the impacts on ground surface deformation caused by different shield construction parameters in the previously and subsequently excavated tunnels are different, while the surface deformation changes sharply before and after the shield machine passing through the cutting face, and a rebound phenomenon occurs when the shield tail passes through the cutting face due to the influence of the grouting; The cutterhead torque of the shield machine in soft soil areas can be composed of five calculation factors, and the calculation results are in good agreement with the measured values. The larger the opening rate of the shield cutterhead is, the larger the average torque value will be, the higher the percentage of large ground loss rate will be, and the larger the maximum ground surface settlement will be; The ratio of cutterhead torque T to mucking volume per ring Q is used as the control parameter for analyzing the ground surface settlement, and a certain positive correlation between the ratio and the surface settlement value is determined, the smaller the cutterhead opening rate is, the more accurate the fitting results will be. © 2022, Editorial Office of Modern Tunnelling Technology. All right reserved.     

水上交通事故调查处理中"责任"问题探讨

法律、法规赋予海事管理机构在水上交通事故调查处理中“查明原因、判明责任”的职能,“责任”含义的多样性导致对“判明责任”含义的不同理解.从“责任”的基本含义阐述“判明责任”的内容及“判明责任”与“法律责任”的关系.     

汽车低速碰撞模拟中的关键因素识别

为了在车辆开发过程中快速准确地识别各种边界条件变化对车辆低速碰撞性能的影响,选取3种不同结构特征的防撞梁结构,就模型简化、模型剪切、整备质量、重叠量、Y向撞击位置、角碰角度偏差和碰撞速度偏差7大因素进行分析研究,并识别出关键影响因素,为后续指导防撞梁开发奠定基础。