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171.
Outdoor log storage without protection can change the mechanical and chemical properties of wood due to infection by various fungi. To understand how outdoor log storage affects the wood and, subsequently, the strandboard quality, two piles of aspen logs were set up outside and stored for a period of four months (July to November). One of the piles was treated with a biological solution to prevent fungal growth. The other one was stored without treatment. Both piles contained non-debarked and partially debarked logs. Evaluation of sap stain development indicated that all logs had been colonized by staining fungi with average stain coverage of 9.37 to 57.18% and maximum stain penetration of 3.58 to 7.27 cm over the log cross section. The variation of fungal colonization depended on log treatment and bark condition. The most effective way to prevent stain growth was the combination of biological treatment and partial debarking. A series of strandboard was prepared from fresh and aged aspen logs. All boards made from stored logs were statistically comparable to or superior to the control boards made from fresh aspen logs. The boards made from treated/partially debarked and untreated/non-debarked logs were statistically comparable to each other except for wet MOR. In addition, these two board types were statistically stronger than other boards made from treated/non-debarked and untreated/partially debarked logs in terms of IB and water resistance. Some individual stained strands were observed on the finished board surface. Less staining was found in the boards prepared from biologically treated and partially debarked logs, compared with those made from other stored logs. 相似文献
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173.
加强电炉钢短流程生产工艺研究与技术开发的建议 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
论述了加强电炉钢短流程生产工艺研究与技术开发的必要性和主要课题,并提出关于组织合金钢短流程生产工艺研究与技术开发“九五”国家科技攻关及提高高研究开发投资强度的建议。 相似文献
174.
基于网络的实时数据采集系统的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
介绍了中国石油抚顺石化分公司实时数据采集系统的系统结构、软硬件平台、系统具有的功能,以及与现场DCS连接类型的实例。该项目自2002年开始实施,目前已实现41套装置,近2万点数据的采集。该系统为公司进一步加强管理,提高工作效率,增强公司整体竞争能力,发挥了重要的作用。 相似文献
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176.
我国监理业体制改革已有六七个年头,时至今日,全国仍有50%以上的监理企业未进行改制,面对即将全面开放的国内咨询业市场,监理企业改制更加迫切。本文通过分析监理企业体制改革不到位的原因、原国有监理体制的弊病,提出了对监理企业改制的建议。 相似文献
177.
The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of end‐group spin labelled poly(ethylene oxide) (SLPEO) using 2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperdine‐1‐oxyl nitroxide and its blends with poly(styrene‐co‐4‐vinylphenol) (STVPhs) of different hydroxyl contents were recorded over a wide temperature range. For a blend of SLPEO and pure polystyrene (PS), the ESR spectrum was composed of a single motion component, indicating that PS was immiscible with PEO. For blends composed of SLPEO and different‐hydroxyl‐content STVPhs, two spectral components with different motion rates were observed over a certain temperature range. The difference between the motion rates should be attributed to micro‐heterogeneity in the blends, with the faster rate corresponding to a nitroxide radical motion trapped in the PEO‐rich domain and the slower rate corresponding to a nitroxide radical motion trapped in the STVPh‐rich domain. Variations in the values of a number of the ESR parameters (Ta, Td and T50G) and the apparent activation energy (Ea) with hydroxyl content in the blends indicated that the miscibility of the blends increased with increasing hydrogen‐bonding density due to specific interactions between the hydroxyl groups in STVPh and the ether oxygens in PEO. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
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179.
王平 《重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)》2008,(11)
秦汉时期形成了以京都为中心的道路交通网.京都道路的类型、功能各异,管理严格,体现了中央集权的政治特点. 相似文献
180.
钢纤维聚合物混凝土抗压本构关系 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
钢纤维聚合物混凝土是由聚合物混凝土基体和钢纤维共同组成的纤维增强复合材料,它的力学行为不仅依赖于聚合物混凝土基体的行为,而且与钢纤维的掺量、分散特征以及钢纤维的几何尺寸有关,本文将基于损伤力学原理研究在不同纤维掺量下的钢纤维聚合物混凝土的全程压力-应变曲线及其本构模型。 相似文献