Negative Vertex Contributions to Parameters S and T From Charged Pseudo-Goldstone Boson

We describe how to incorporate the one-loop vertex corrections on Zbb coming from the virtual charged pseudo-Goldstone bosons (PGB) P^± and P₈^± in one-generation technicolor model into the estimation for the value of Peskin-Takeuchi parameters S and T. We findthat the vertex contributions S_V and T_V are all negative and can cancel out the positiveoblique contributions Shad and Thad. NOW the value of S can be negative and T is also muchsmaller than the traditional estimation.     

化学还原法制备纳米级Ag粉高分子保护机理研究

本文研究了化学还原法制备纳米级Ag粉的高分子保护机理, 实验结果显示聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮(PVP)能有效地阻止颗粒团聚并降低Ag晶粒尺寸, 得到近单分散200nm以下的Ag粉。PVP的保护机制为: 第一步, PVP与Ag^+形成配位键。第二步,配位键促进Ag颗粒成核。第三步, 形成大量小晶核使Ag颗粒平均尺寸减小, 而PVP吸附在Ag颗粒表面形成位阻效应阻止了颗粒团聚。     

不同环境介质中芘的三维荧光光谱研究

本文首次运用三维荧光光谱研究芘在不同环境介质中的荧光特性, 揭示芘的F3/F4反映的是环境有序性介质的形成, 而不是所处环境极性大小的一个量度,F1/F3才是其所处环境极性大小的一个量度, 结果显示芘的三维荧光光谱可以更好地对环境性质进行研究, 将进一步扩大芘的应用范围。     

烷基膦酸单酯的合成

用烷基膦酸二酯催化水解合成了相应的酸性单酯。首次建立了用叔丁基氯制成的Grignard试剂与亚磷酸二酯反应、继而用Todd碱性氧化法合成高位阻叔丁基膦酸单酯的新的合成路线, 这一合成路线比用Clay反应、继而醇解和水解的方法得率高。     

相似分析/质谱法鉴别二十种脂肪族双烯-1-醇及乙酸酯

本文报道了二十个脂肪族双烯-1-醇和乙酸酯EI-质谱的特征, 并提出了相似分析法鉴别这些共轭双烯、孤立双烯的双键位置及几何异构体的质谱。     

Mass Transport of β-Diketonate Precursors for MOCVD of YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-δ) High T_c Superconducting Thin Films

IntroductionSoonafterthediscoveryofhighT.supercoducting(HTSC)oxides,metalor-ganicchemicalvapourdeposition(MOCVD)wasproposedforpreparingtheirthinfilms[1j.Asgenerallyacceptedtoday['J,thistechniquehasdemonstrateditssuperioradvantagesinmakinglargeareahighqualityHTSCthinfilmsandwillplayamajorroleintheadvanceofdeviceapplicationofHTSCthinfilmsoverthenextfewyears.TheprecursorsusedinMOCVDforpreparinghighT.superconductingthinfilmsaremostlymetalbeta-diketonates.Theyaresolidsatroomtemperatureand…     

用于光盘记录介质的“偶氮染料-聚合物”复合材料

由噻唑类偶氮染料和硝化纤维组成的复合材料涂布于玻璃载体上可用作光盘记录介质,测定这一记录介质的光学性质和物理性质,表明其具有良好的记录灵敏性和读写特性。     

己烯氢羧基化反应中钯膦催化剂作用机理的原位红外光谱研究

用原位红外光谱研究了在合成气压力下钯-膦催化剂(PdCl2(PPh3)/PPh3和2-乙基己醇存在下己烯的氢羧基化.结果表明羰基钯中间体最先形成并和醇反应形成氢羧基化钯.然后是连续地进行烯烃插入,羰基配位和醇解得到酯,并重新生成(R'O)Pd(CO)(PPh3)2中间体.     

THE RESPONSE OF A 3×3 BGO DETECTOR ARRAY TO 0.5—21MeV PHOTONS

An array of 9 BGO crystals of 20×20×200mm³ equipped with photomultiplier readout was assembled and tested. Radioactive γ and neutron sources, (p,γ) reactions by low energy protons from Van de Graaff accelerator and (n,γ) reactions by thermal neutrons from nuclear reactor were employed to produce photons in the energy range from 0.5 to 21MeV. The energy response of the array is shown to be linear over the whole range. Data on the energy resolution follow an E^1/2 dependence at low energies, and deviate from it at 4.43MeV and higher energies. Results from the lateral energy deposition of showers were compared with the predictions of the Monte Carlo simulation and found to be in good agreement. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of calibration and monitoring of BGO electromagnetic calorimeter by means of radioactive sources and low energy (p,γ) reactions.