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991.
Prof. Dr. Dipl.-Psych. Heidi Möller Dipl.-Psych. Katrin Oellerich Denise Elisabeth Schubert M.Sc. Dipl.-Psych. Silja Kotte 《Organisationsberatung, Supervision, Coaching》2014,21(3):313-327
This article deals with the extent to which consulting research and consulting practice are pulling in the same direction or whether the gap between them still seems insurmountable. Therefore we examine the literature on consulting research, report what kind of research coaching practitioners would consider beneficial and introduce first findings from an empirical survey in which coaching practitioners were asked about their motivation for—or against—taking part in coaching research. 相似文献
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Paul G. Devereux Daniel J. Weigel Deborah Ballard-Reisch Geoffrey Leigh Kristy L. Cahoon 《Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal》2009,26(5):431-446
Despite the substantial amount of literature focusing on social support for pregnant and parenting adolescents, few studies
have directly examined the relationships among stress and social support across their transition to parenting. The present
study investigates the nature of the relationship between stress and support both before and after the birth of the baby.
Two groups of adolescent females (one group facing parenthood and one not) completed measures of support and stress across
a 7-month period (N = 231) to coincide with the transition to parenthood. In general, support and stress were negatively related when measured
concurrently and positively related over time for parenting adolescents but not the non-parenting group. Understanding how
long social support impacts stress will enable practitioners to identify when best to provide interventions for pregnant and
parenting adolescents. 相似文献
997.
Felix Wolter Jürgen Schiener 《KZfSS K?lner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie》2009,61(1):90-117
The claim for lifelong learning or vocational further training is most often set out without having clarified satisfactorily the individual gains which result from training activities. Based on human capital theory, which we extend by arguments from signaling- and game theory, the paper investigates for western and eastern Germany individual returns of training on income with longitudinal data (1996–1998) from the recently available “Mikrozensus-Panel”. A problem in identifying causal training effects is a selection bias caused by unobserved heterogeneity which – using conventional methods – leads to overestimation of the effects. Fixed- and Random-Effects-Models – which we discuss and confront empirically regarding the training issue – present a method for controlling the selection bias. The results show evidence for positive and significant training effects on income, although the actual amount of income growth is low. Whereas no differences by sex were found, separate analyses by age, skill levels and region indicate that not all of the subgroups benefit positively from further training activities. Therefore, the findings relativize the importance of social inequalities in the access to further training for the process of status attainment in general. 相似文献
998.
Neda Faregh Craig Leth-Steensen 《Journal of gambling studies / co-sponsored by the National Council on Problem Gambling and Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming》2009,25(2):131-138
Legalized gambling in Canada is governed by Provincial legislation. In Ontario, the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation
is responsible for all aspects of gambling in the Province. There have been a number of recent lawsuits against this Crown
agency of the Government of Ontario by gamblers, most of which have been settled or otherwise resolved. A recent class-action
lawsuit on behalf of thousands of Ontario gamblers against this agency raises a number of interesting questions regarding
the issue of responsibility and liability. The questions surround the issue of self-exclusionary practices of gamblers who
deem themselves in need of external intervention in order interesting questions regarding the issue of responsibility and
liability. The questions surround the issue to abstain from further gambling. A contract is voluntarily signed by the self-excluding
gamblers whereby their further attendance at gaming venues is prevented and could be punishable by law. Where the gaming venues
have failed to enforce the terms of this contract, gamblers have continued to gamble at these establishments. The class-action
lawsuit stems from the grievances of these self-excluded gamblers who were not turned away. Relevant psychological theories
and recent findings pertaining to gambling are reviewed and questions relevant to these grievances are discussed in favor
of government responsibility and liability toward gamblers. 相似文献
999.
K. Brandon Lang Megumi Omori 《Journal of gambling studies / co-sponsored by the National Council on Problem Gambling and Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming》2009,25(2):171-183
Using data from the 2004 and 2005 Consumer Expenditure Surveys (CES) comprising of 15,000 respondents, this study examines
two research questions. The first of these considers the demographic differences between households whose members lose money
playing the lottery and/or engaging in pari-mutuel betting and those whose members do not lose money participating in such
activities. The second assesses demographic differences among households whose members lose money playing the lottery and/or
engaging in pari-mutuel betting. It was found that respondents living in money-losing households are slightly older, better
off financially, more likely to be married or divorced, more likely to live in a state with at least one legal casino and
more likely to live in the Northeast than respondents living in non-money-losing households. Among those living in money-losing
households, the least wealthy and African American respondents are more likely to lose a higher proportion of their respective
incomes purchasing lottery tickets and engaging in pari-mutuel betting than wealthier respondents and whites. 相似文献
1000.
Natalie Von Goetz Matthias Wormuth Martin Scheringer Konrad Hungerbühler 《Risk analysis》2010,30(3):473-487
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disrupting chemical that is found in human urine throughout industrial societies around the globe. Consumer exposure pathways to BPA include packaged food, household dust, air, and dental fillings. To date, information on the relative contribution of the different pathways to total consumer exposure is lacking, but is key for managing substance‐associated risks. We investigated the relative contributions of the pathways known to be most relevant for nine different consumer groups. Our results suggest that the most important pathways for infants and children are the use of polycarbonate (PC) baby bottles and for adults and teenagers the consumption of canned food. Dental surgery can also considerably contribute over a short time directly after the surgery. For infants fed with PC baby bottles with mean dose rates of 0.8 μg/kgbw/d the highest exposure dose rate was calculated. This dose rate is far below the tolerable daily intake of 50 μg/kgbw/d. However, it is of the same order of magnitude as recently reported concentrations that caused low‐dose health effects in rodents. We find a pattern of falling exposure levels with rising age that is supported by urinary concentrations of BPA available for selected consumer groups. Similarly, the exposure levels we predict are confirmed by the levels reported in these studies. 相似文献