Computer modeling of the continuous annealing furnace

A computer program to calculate the strip temperature heated in the continuous annealing furnace was developed, using the zone method for radiative heat transfer analysis with the measured gas temperature in the furnace. Using theF _E Operator, the present study considered the effects of soot and transient species, in addition to the H₂O−CO₂ gas mixture on the gas radiative heat transfer. The predicted strip temperature distribution forF _E=1.05 represented well the measured data. The maximum difference in the heat flux transfered to the strip from the combustion gas forF _E=1.0 (without soot and transient species gas radiation) and 1.05 (with soot and transient species gas radiation) was about 15%. The present study also investigated the effects of line speed and thickness variations on the strip temperature, establishing the bases for the on-line computer model.     

Effect of surface-modifying macromolecules and solvent evaporation time on the performance of polyethersulfone membranes for the separation of chloroform/water mixtures by pervaporation

Polyethersulfone (PES) membranes using different evaporation periods were fabricated by the phase-inversion method. Pervaporation experiments were conducted for chloroform/water mixtures to determine the selectivity of the PES membranes. It was found that chloroform could be concentrated in the permeate from chloroform/water binary feed mixtures by PES membranes prepared using longer evaporation periods, and that the selectivity of PES membranes in pervaporation could be reversed by shorter evaporation periods. This study also showed that by adding surface-modifying macromolecules (SMM) up to 1 wt % into the casting solution, chloroform enrichment in the permeate could be increased by 50%. Chloroform enrichment increased with increasing SMM concentration until an optimal value, after which the enrichment decreased. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

流场拟合法在缩微环境中的研究

流场拟合法是由何继善院士提出的物理探测技术。以流场拟合法为理论基础研制的管涌渗漏检测仪在堤坝检测及抗洪抢险中发挥了重要作用，本文提出了一种在缩微环境中模拟管涌渗漏，对流场拟合法进行模拟测试并获得了明显的结果。为管涌仪器的性能检测、校验、标定提供了便捷的测试方法，并为该仪器在生产过程中统一性能和企业标准的制订提供了理论依据。     

A quantitative method for evaluating the performances of hyperspectral image fusion

Hyperspectral image fusion is a key technique of hyperspectral data processing. In recent years, many fusion methods have been proposed, but there is little work concerning evaluation of the performances of different image fusion methods. In this paper, a method called quantitative correlation analysis (QCA) is proposed, which provides a quantitative measure of the information transferred by an image fusion technique into the output image. Using the proposed method, the performances of different image fusion methods can be compared and analyzed directly based on the images of before and after performing the fusion. The correlation information entropy, based on the developed QCA, is also proposed and testified by numerical simulations. Typical hyperspectral data are applied to the proposed method. The results show that the method is effective, and its conclusions agree with the classification results in applications.     

多层复合膜的成型技术

阐述了用AutoLisp程序模拟塑料熔体在2层复合膜机头内的流动情况，并介绍了复合膜机头的内部结构。     

发电机同轴励磁机电刷火花过大的原因及处理方法

本文对发电机同轴励磁机电刷火花过大的原因进行了分析．并针对这些原因提出了相应的处理办法。对规范励磁机的运行维护有很大的帮助。     

P-channel Ge/Si Hetero-nanocrystal Based MOSFET Memory

The charge storage characteristics of P-channel Ge/Si hetero-nanocrystal based MOSFET memory has been investigated and a logical array has been constructed using this memory cell. In the case of the thickness of tunneling oxide T_ox=2nm and the dimensions of Si- and Ge-nanocrystal D_Si=D_Ge=5nm, the retention time of this device can reach ten years(~1×10~8s) while the programming and erasing time achieve the orders of microsecond and millisecond at the control gate voltage |V_g|=3V with respect to N-wells, respectively. Therefore, this novel device, as an excellent nonvolatile memory operating at room temperature, is desired to obtain application in future VLSI.     

铬盐清洁生产工艺中铝的脱除

分析了K2Cr2O7清洁生产工艺中Al(Ⅲ）-K2CrO4-K2Cr2O7-H2O体系的离子平衡，推导出25℃时混合溶液中[Al(Ⅲ）]和[H^ ],[Cr2O7^2-]/[CrO4^2-]之间的对应关系。并由实验测定验证了这一关系。提出了通过调整K2CrO4碳酸化反应转化率来降低体系中Al(Ⅲ）杂质含量的新方法。工业试验已证明了其可行性。     

ASP+ADO实现医院门诊在线查询

ASP技术由于其方便 ,灵活及可扩充性等特点和简明、高效的技术优势 ,在Web数据库的开发中获得了广泛的应用。简述了开发Web数据库的重要性 ,介绍了ASP技术的特点及其数据库访问原理 ,ADO对象。实例介绍了ASP实现医院门诊在线查询的方法