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81.
采用塑性加工方法,本文初步探索了预变形对PREP高温合金粉末及热等静压后合金显微组织的影响.结果表明,粉末预变形可以促进热处理后粉末组织的均匀化,并可降低合金的再结晶温度,改善合金组织,消除部分枝晶,对提高粉末的利用率及降低粉末高温合金盘件的成本具有较大的实际意义. 相似文献
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ZHU Sheng CUI Pei-zhi YAO Ju-kun National Key Laboratory for Retnanufacturing Beijing China 《材料热处理学报》2004,25(5)
WITH the development of surface engineering andlaws on environment protect,lots of companies have toconsider reclaim of the used products.In practice,theyrealized if the products adopt design forremanufacturing,the benefit of remanufacturing wouldbe increased obviously'1'.Some researcher haveentered into remanufacturability field and built relativeevaluating methods'2'.Based on researching resultabout design for remanufacturing,some concepts,remanufacturability system and assessment method ar… 相似文献
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工业用地是城市建设用地的主要类型之一,是海绵城市建设的重要区域。通过梳理工业项目硬化面积高、径流污染程度高等特征,针对性提出其海绵城市建设的实施路径、建设标准和技术应用等实施建议。工业项目的海绵城市设计应遵循因地制宜的原则,应合理布局绿地并建设海绵设施,通过精细化的标高设计进行径流组织设计;对于降雨径流污染严重的三类工业项目,其海绵措施应以雨水调蓄池(应急事故池)为主,严禁设置具有渗透功能的源头控制设施。对于三类工业项目,海绵城市所提出的年径流总量控制率的目标与事故池的环保要求基本一致,建议相关部门在制定(修订)的应急事故池设计标准时,其中的径流污染控制体积可与对应区域年径流总量控制率标准协同一致。 相似文献
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Zhipei Gao Yongli Du Xiehuang Sheng Jingkang Shen 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(7)
Estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα), which is overexpressed in a variety of cancers has been considered as an effective target for anticancer therapy. ERRα inverse agonists have been proven to effectively inhibit the migration and invasion of cancer cells. As few crystalline complexes have been reported, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were carried out in this study to deepen the understanding of the interaction mechanism between inverse agonists and ERRα. The binding free energy was analyzed by the MM-GBSA method. The results show that the total binding free energy was positively correlated with the biological activity of an inverse agonist. The interaction of the inverse agonist with the hydrophobic interlayer composed of Phe328 and Phe495 had an important impact on the biological activity of inverse agonists, which was confirmed by the decomposition of energy on residues. As Glu331 flipped and formed a hydrogen bond with Arg372 in the MD simulation process, the formation of hydrogen bond interaction with Glu331 was not a necessary condition for the compound to act as an inverse agonist. These rules provide guidance for the design of new inverse agonists. 相似文献
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Qianyu Yang Chen Gao Xuemei Zhang Chihui Tsou Xingyu Zhao Manuel Reyes De Guzman Zejun Pu Xinyue Li Yue Lu Chunyan Zeng Li Yuan Yiqing Xia Yuping Sheng Yiqing Fu 《大分子材料与工程》2021,306(7):2100093
Hydrogels with excellent stiffness, toughness, anti-fatigue, and self-recovery properties are regarded as promising water-containing materials. In this work, a dual physically cross-linked (DPC) sodium alginate (SA)/poly[acrylamide (AAm)-acrylic acid (AAc)-octadecyl methacrylate (OMA)]-Fe3+ hydrogel is reported, which is constructed by hydrophobic association (HA) and ionic coordination (IC). The optimal DPC hydrogel demonstrates excellent mechanical performance: tensile modulus of 0.65 MPa, tensile strength of 3.31 MPa, elongation at break of 1547%, and toughness of 27.8 MJ m–3. SA/P(AAm-AAc-OMA)-Fe3+ DPC hydrogels also exhibit prominent anti-fatigue and self-recovery performance (99.1–109.7% modulus recovery and 90.4–108.9% dissipated energy recovery after resting for 5 min without additional stimuli at ambient temperature) through the reconstruction of reversible physical cross-linking. Some of the SA/P(AAm-AAc-OMA)-Fe3+ DPC hydrogels even exhibit a stretching-induced strengthening effect, which is similar to the performance of muscle—“the more training, the more strength.” Hence, the combination of HA and IC will provide an effective approach to design DPC hydrogels with desirable mechanical performances and a longer service life for wider applications of soft materials. 相似文献
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The design and application of bioderived flame retardants have been widely conducted to meet the concept of green and sustainable development. Here, self-assembly technique is used to prepare core–shell bioderived additives by using β-FeOOH as the core and polydopamine (PDA)/tannic acid (TA) bilayer as the shell, following adsorption of nickel ions to enhance the thermal stability, flame retardancy, and mechanical properties of epoxy resin (EP). The molecular structure of biobased resources is rich in hydroxyl groups and carbon content, which can be dehydrated and carbonized during combustion and promote the formation of robust protective char layer. With the addition of 5 wt% β-FeOOH@PTNi, the EP composites can pass V-0 rating in the UL-94 test. The peak heat release rate and total heat release decrease by 28.4% and 17.4% compared with pure EP. The bioderived nanorods can capture the oxygen free radicals, contributing to flame retarding in gaseous phase. Thus, the release of high-toxic CO and flammable gaseous is significantly suppressed. Besides, the storage modulus of EP composites increases by 16.0% with the addition of 5% β-FeOOH@PTNi compared with pure EP. This work provides a sustainable methodology for the design of bioderived flame retardants for EP. 相似文献