FCC原料掺入裂解焦油的研究及其机理分析

在催化裂化固定流化床小试装置上，对裂化原料中掺入富含芳烃的添加剂－裂解焦油进行了考察，确定了添加剂的最佳掺入量为1％，与不掺添加剂的裂化原料相比，其汽油产率提高，生焦量和干气产率减少，汽油选择性变好。同时通过对添加剂的原料体系的结构研究，对添加剂影响催化裂化过程的机理进行了探讨。     

基于BOOSt结构下不连续导电模式的PFC电路

采用现代高频功率变换技术的有源功率因数校正（Power Factor Corrector,PFC)技术是解决高频开关变换器谐波污染的有效手段。与传统的PFC电路相比，有源PFC电路的输入电流接近正弦波且与输与电压同相位，能有效抑制电流波形畸变和谐波，因此避免了对同一电网设施的干扰。在PFC电路中，Boost变换器是研究和应用得最多的一种变换器。本文着重分析了Boost电路在不连续导电模式状态下，PFC电路的临界条件，对实际电路结构的设计有很好的指导意义。     

舰船水声隐身技术(二)

本文探讨了水声隐身性能对舰船战技术性能的影响 ,舰船水噪声的主要噪声源、水噪声的治理措施及其展望。     

基于双因子认证技术的网络身份识别

本文提出了一种基于动态双因子认证技术的网络身份识别方法,用户每次登录的口令是利用系统时间和用户ID通过MD5加密算法计算得到,其通过MD5加密后生成的登录口令是随机的,这将进一步提高开放网络环境下身份识别的可靠性和安全性。同时,本文还提出网络身份识别技术可以应用到各类网站的服务器上,用来完成对用户身份的识别,以提高网络系统的安全性。     

钻孔灌注桩施工中常见质量事故的控制和防治

介绍了钻孔灌注桩成孔质量的影响因素 ,详细叙述了钢筋笼的制作和吊放处理步骤 ,阐述了断桩发生的原因 ,提出了具体的防治措施 ,经实践效果良好     

Equivalent circuit model of on-wafer CMOS interconnects for RFICs

This paper investigates the properties of the on-wafer interconnects built in a 0.18-/spl mu/m CMOS technology for RF applications. A scalable equivalent circuit model is developed. The model parameters are extracted directly from the on-wafer measurements and formulated into empirical expressions. The expressions are in functions of the length and the width of the interconnects. The proposed model can be easily implemented into commercial RF circuit simulators. It provides a novel solution to include the frequency-variant characteristics into a circuit simulation. The silicon-verified accuracy is proved to be up to 25 GHz with an average error less than 2%. Additionally, equivalent circuit model for longer wires can be obtained by cascading smaller subsections together. The scalability of the propose model is demonstrated.     

Nanoscale structural characteristics and electron field emission properties of transition metal–fullerene compound TiC60 films

Transition-metal compound TiC₆₀ thin films were grown by co-deposition from two separated sources of fullerene C₆₀ powder and titanium. Study of structural properties of the films, by Raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and scanning tunneling spectroscopy reveals that the films have a deformed C₆₀ structure with certain amount of sp³ bonds and a rough surface with a large number of nanoclusters. z–V tunnelling spectroscopic measurements suggest that several charge transport mechanisms are involved in as the tip penetrates into the thin film. Conventional field electron emission (FEE) measurements show a high emission current density of 10 mA/cm² and a low turn-on field less than 8 V/μm, with the field enhancement factors being 659 and 1947 for low-field region and high-field region, respectively. By exploiting STM tunneling spectroscopy, local FEE on nanometer scale has also been characterized in comparison with the conventional FEE. The respective field enhancement factors are estimated to be 99–355 for a gap varying from 36 to 6 nm. The enhanced FEE of TiC₆₀ thin films can be ascribed to structural variation of C₆₀ in the films and the electrical conducting paths formed by titanium nanocrystallites embedded in C₆₀ matrix.     

聚丙烯酸钠类高吸水性树脂的研究

采用反相悬浮聚合法合成高吸水性树脂.将丙烯酸(单体,水相)用氢氧化钠部分中和,然后与环己烷(溶剂,油相)共混,用水溶性的过硫酸钾做引发剂,N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺做交联剂,在一定的反应温度和时间下,得到聚丙烯酸钠高吸水性树脂.