Numerical simulation on the process of multi-point forming for tube

To apply the multi-point forming technology to the field of tube processing,the process of multi-point forming for tube is studied.Numerical simulation for the process of multi-point forming for tube is achieved by using elastic-plastic FEM in ABAQUS.During simulation,reasonable coefficient of mass scaling and friction model of penalty function are used.The influence of several major technological parameters on the process is analyzed.When the tube diameter is 60 mm and the forming curvature radius is 1000 mm,the distortion rate of cross-section and the absolute forming error gradually decrease with the increasing of tube wall thickness;However,when the tube wall thickness is constant,the smaller the curvature radius,the larger the distortion rate of cross-section,but as to forming part,its absolute forming error becomes smaller.     

Multi-label dimensionality reduction based on semi-supervised discriminant analysis

Multi-label data with high dimensionality often occurs, which will produce large time and energy overheads when directly used in classification tasks. To solve this problem, a novel algorithm called multi-label dimensionality reduction via semi-supervised discriminant analysis (MSDA) was proposed. It was expected to derive an objective discriminant function as smooth as possible on the data manifold by multi-label learning and semi-supervised learning. By virtue of the latent imformation, which was provided by the graph weighted matrix of sample attributes and the similarity correlation matrix of partial sample labels, MSDA readily made the separability between different classes achieve maximization and estimated the intrinsic geometric structure in the lower manifold space by employing unlabeled data. Extensive experimental results on several real multi-label datasets show that after dimensionality reduction using MSDA, the average classification accuracy is about 9.71% higher than that of other algorithms, and several evaluation metrices like Hamming-loss are also superior to those of other dimensionality reduction methods.     

湿陷性黄土地基强夯有效加固深度预测

对强夯有效加固深度主要影响因素进行分析,考虑能量的转化,综合运用量纲守恒和最小二乘原理,结合一定量的湿陷性黄土地基强夯加固实例,推导了有效加固深度估算公式,并与其他公式进行比较;再结合另外两组湿陷性黄土地基实例,进一步探讨了本文公式的估算效果。新的公式反映了含水量与有效加固深度呈非线性相关,能使得计算效果更好,参数选用方便,对湿陷性黄土地基有一定参考价值。     

Application of structural curvature of coalbed floor on CBM development in the Zaoyuan block of the southern Qinshui Basin

Based on controls of structural style and the position in coalbed methane(CBM)development,we used a method of curvatures to study its relations with CBM development parameters.We calculated structural curvatures of contours of the No.3coal seam floor of the Shanxi Formation in the Zaoyuan block of the Qinshui Basin and analyzed its relations with development parameters of coalbed methane wells.The results show that structural curvature is negatively related to coal reservoir pressure,while positively related to permeability.With an increase in structural curvature,the average production of coalbed methane wells increases at first and then decreases,reaching the highest production at 0.02 m-1 of structural curvature.Therefore,structural curvature can be an important index for potential evaluation of coalbed methane development and provide a basis for siting coalbed methane wells.     

生物地耕法降解含油污泥的研究

对含油质量分数为9.0%和10.2%的油泥进行生物地耕法的研究。结果表明,生物降解120d后,油泥残油质量分数分别由9.0%和10.2%降至3.1%和4.0%,石油降解率分别为65.6%和60.8%;同时利用气相色谱-质谱分析生物降解前后含油污泥中饱和烃的组分和质量分数变化,含油质量分数为9.0%和10.2%油泥中的长链烷烃分别减少39.8%和42.2%。     

基于Web的高校在线心理咨询系统设计

近几年,大学生心理健康问题已经成为无法回避的问题。由于心理咨询的特殊性,传统的咨询模式在洞察心理疾病、保护个人隐私和提高服务效益方面受到种种因素的制约。而基于Web的高校在线心理咨询系统是与现代IT技术密切结合的远程心理咨询系统,能够轻易地解决传统咨询模式存在的不足。既能实时为大学生提供比较专业的心理咨询服务,又能保护学生的隐私和维护自尊心,为提高他们主动接受咨询的积极性提供了全新的方式和途径。     

考虑品牌影响的建筑企业顾客满意度模型

根据建筑施工项目的特征提出一个考虑品牌影响的建筑施工企业顾客满意度理论模型。在收集建筑施工企业顾客样本数据的基础上,利用结构方程模型软件对理论模型作了检验。研究结果表明：企业品牌对顾客满意度和顾客忠诚度均具有显著性影响;顾客感知质量对顾客满意度、顾客感知价值对顾客忠诚度、顾客期望对顾客抱怨、顾客满意度对顾客忠诚度具有显著性的影响;顾客期望对顾客抱怨、顾客满意度对顾客忠诚度有正面影响。研究结论具有较高的精度,模型对目标建筑施工企业顾客满意度和忠诚度有较好的解释力。     

240Mbit/s直线运动型无线光通信系统研究

详细分析了直线轨道上运动通信的特点,设计和研制了一种具有双向收发功能的直线运动型无线光通信系统。该系统主要包括1 550 nm半导体激光器、高灵敏度PIN光探测器、球面单透镜式光发射天线和实心光锥耦合式光接收天线等关键部件。130 m运动工作距离的系统性能测试结果表明,在3.5 m/s最高运动速度、240Mbit/s通信传输速率下,运动中的数据丢帧率为零,以太网和视频指标均满足实际应用要求,系统适用于存在直线运动轨道的无线光通信场合。     

边缘分类SIFT算法

针对经典SIFT算法的实时性较差和其在图像拼接应用时特征点冗余的问题,研究了其在整个尺度空间搜索极值点步骤后,利用图像几何不变矩理论结合图像边缘提取技术提取了图像的边缘类,并在边缘类对应的尺度空间中提取特征点,从而给出了一种改进的SIFT算法.经过多组实验后,结果显示改进后算法可以使图像的冗余特征点减少20%～50%,从而大大减少经典SIFT特征点冗余性并提高了算法的运行速度.     

合作学习在英语写作教学中的应用

英语教学包括听、说、读、写四个方面的内容。大部分教师在教学过程中,重视前三项,而对于写作方面的教学,模式相对单一,效果不理想。但是,当我们将合作学习这种方式引进课堂时,学生积极参与,思维活跃,尤其是在写作教学方面,效果非常明显。合作学习,既能激发学生潜能,帮助学生形成良好的交际能力,又凸显了学生在课堂中的主体地位。本文主要研究在合作学习方式下,英语写作教学中合作小组的具体课堂活动形式,及对学生的评价方式。