Porosity distribution in highly compressible cake: Experimental and theoretical verification of the dense skin

The rate of filtration and the water content of cake are influenced by the existence of a dense skin in a highly compressible cake. The phenomenon of the dense skin has been rarely studied, and its existence has not been verified experimentally. In this study, the porosity variation in a very compressible cake is measured by using a new experimental apparatus, and with this the existence of dense skin has been established experimentally. ‘Unified theory on solid-liquid separation’, a recently developed theory, is utilized for calculating the porosity variation in a very compressible cake.     

基于SolidWorks的螺杆压缩机机体三维建模设计

应用SolidWorks软件,建立了螺杆压缩机机体三维实体模型.对螺杆压缩机机体的内、外螺旋面的建模进行了分析和研究,提出了建立分段螺旋面模型的基本思路和方法.     

Optical sequence generation based on collision avoidance usingchaotic mode transitions

An adaptive optical sequence generation scheme has been described in a nonlinear optical ring which exhibits chaotic dynamics. The adaptation is based on avoidance of collisions between the ring output and signals from another source. It is shown that collision-avoiding sequences can be autonomously selected via chaotic mode transitions induced by the feedback of collision signals. Experimental results demonstrate that the method can be successful for various collision signal patterns with different periods and pulsewidths. The mechanism of inducing chaos with collision signals is examined both experimentally and with numerical simulations and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed adaptation method. A possible application of the proposed signal generation scheme in intelligent optical communication networks is mentioned     

调节对象参数和运动特性随工况变化的分析

水轮机调节对象的许多参数都是随运行工况变化的。以调节对象线性化模型为基础，从1个实例计算人手，计算了不同工况下水轮机传递系数和发电机6个参数的变化情况，进而计算这些参数变化对捌节对象特征根的影响。通过汁算表明，其水力振荡衰减速度与出力有关．而系统的其他运动特性随工况变化较小。     

Phase transformation of calcia-alumina-magnesia fibres produced by inviscid melt spinning

CaO-Al₂O₃-MgO (CAM) ceramic fibre produced via inviscid melt spinning (IMS) was investigated for phase transformation. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) on the as-spun CAM fibre gave two transformation peaks, one for exothermic peak at around 927°C and the other for endothermic one at around 1100°C. In order to identify each phase transformation x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was performed on the CAM fibres heat-treated to each phase transformation completion temperature. The exothermic peak was determined to represent crystallization of remaining amorphous phase in the as-spun CAM fibre. The endothermic peak was determined to correspond to transformation of non-equilibrium CaO · Al₂O₃ phase to equilibrium 3CaO· 5Al₂O₃ phase.     

Study on phase behavior–impact strength relationship of unsaturated polyester/polyurethane hybrid polymer network

The phase behavior of a hybrid polymer network (HPN) composed of poly[(propylene glycol maleate)-co-(propylene glycol phthalate)] crosslinked with styrene and polyester–urethane crosslinked with methylene-bis-ortho-chloroaniline was examined. The correlation between phase separation and impact strength of the HPNs is discussed. The composition of HPNs has an effect on their properties.     

Cying for Me, Cying for Us: Relational Dialectics in a Korean Social Network Site

This study employs a relational dialectics approach to gain insights into the nature of relational communication via Cyworld , a Korean social network site. Qualitative analysis of in-depth interview data from 49 users suggests that Cyworld users routinely negotiate multiple dialectical tensions that are created within the online world, transferred from face-to-face contexts, or imposed by interpersonal principles that relate to Korea's collectivistic culture. The interviewees experienced a new relational dialectic of interpersonal relations versus self-relation, analogous to Baxter and Montgomery's (1996) connection-autonomy contradiction. Their responses suggest that Cyworld's design features and functions encourage users to transcend the high-context communication of Korean culture by offering an alternative channel for elaborate and emotional communication, which fosters the reframing of relational issues offline. Cy-Ilchons (online buddies) virtually extend the Korean cultural concept of blood ties, called yons, in ways that intensify the openness-closedness contradiction at early stages of relationship formation.     

浅谈高层医院自动消防系统和日常管理

从高层医院所应具备自动消防系统和在高层医院日常管理中 ,加强消防安全教育 ,建立管理制度 ,主动发挥“人”主观能动性的两个方面 ,具体阐述了高层医院的消防安全工作     

改良可逆性局灶性脑缺血模型建立

目的改良大鼠可逆性大脑中动脉缺血模型的栓子制作方法,增加模型稳定性和成功率,提高脑缺血实验研究结果的可靠性.方法体重280～320g Wistar雄性大鼠60只,随机分成改良组和对照组,每组30只.对照组用尼龙线一端加热法制作传统栓子,改良组用尼龙线一端沾silicone胶法制作改良栓子.两组模型除栓子制作方法不同外,其他手术步骤完全相同.采用Zea Longa 5分制法进行模型的神经功能评分,采用TTC染色法测量并计算梗死灶的大小.比较两组模型制作成功率、成功模型中神经功能评分3、4级大鼠所占百分数,以     

球状碳单质分子的发现,研究现状及应用前景

综述了碳的第三种同素异形体──球状碳单质分子的发现、结构、性质及其应用前景。