全文获取类型
收费全文 | 56436篇 |
免费 | 5417篇 |
国内免费 | 3643篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 65496篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 222篇 |
2023年 | 726篇 |
2022年 | 1382篇 |
2021年 | 2084篇 |
2020年 | 1596篇 |
2019年 | 1301篇 |
2018年 | 1471篇 |
2017年 | 1667篇 |
2016年 | 1538篇 |
2015年 | 2291篇 |
2014年 | 2840篇 |
2013年 | 3673篇 |
2012年 | 3893篇 |
2011年 | 4176篇 |
2010年 | 3981篇 |
2009年 | 3954篇 |
2008年 | 3845篇 |
2007年 | 3630篇 |
2006年 | 3387篇 |
2005年 | 2774篇 |
2004年 | 2203篇 |
2003年 | 2019篇 |
2002年 | 2038篇 |
2001年 | 1818篇 |
2000年 | 1353篇 |
1999年 | 971篇 |
1998年 | 933篇 |
1997年 | 688篇 |
1996年 | 562篇 |
1995年 | 414篇 |
1994年 | 329篇 |
1993年 | 336篇 |
1992年 | 237篇 |
1991年 | 169篇 |
1990年 | 159篇 |
1989年 | 111篇 |
1988年 | 103篇 |
1987年 | 80篇 |
1986年 | 89篇 |
1985年 | 53篇 |
1984年 | 38篇 |
1983年 | 29篇 |
1982年 | 25篇 |
1981年 | 50篇 |
1980年 | 28篇 |
1979年 | 25篇 |
1978年 | 28篇 |
1977年 | 41篇 |
1976年 | 46篇 |
1973年 | 14篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
12.
A new topology for a photonic signal processor, which overcomes the basic recursive frequency response problem that limits the passband range, is presented. The structure is based on a new multiple-wavelength offset-cavity structure that is cascaded with a series of unbalanced delay line structures. This not only can synthesize a very narrow notch response with good shape factor but also permits a multifold extension of the free spectral range (FSR) and passband width. Results on the interference mitigation filter demonstrate a stopband of 1% of center frequency and a fourfold increase in the FSR and passband width, while also having a very small shape factor, in excellent agreement with predictions. 相似文献
13.
Polyaryloxydiphenylsilanes were prepared from phosphorus‐containing diols and diphenydichlorolsilane through solution polymerization. With a stoichiometric imbalance in feed monomers, the resulting polymers exhibited moderate melting points and good processing properties. The polymers prepared showed initial decomposition temperatures above 340 °C, excellent thermal stability, high char yields at 850 °C and very high limited oxygen index values of 56–59. The polymers' char yields and their (P + Si) contents showed linear relationships. © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
14.
介绍了非规则LDPC码的发展并给出了其优势及缺点,重点论述用ACE算法来构造非规则LDPC码从而降低其差错平底特性。对降低非规则LDPC码的差错平底特性的其它方法提出了展望。 相似文献
15.
BM Chen LY Chan SM Wang MF Wu JW Chern SR Roffler 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,73(3):392-402
We examined the in vivo efficacy of targeting beta-glucuronidase (betaG) to activate a glucuronide prodrug (BHAMG) of p-hydroxyaniline mustard (pHAM) at hepatoma ascites in Sprague-Dawley rats. Injection i.p. of 500 microg RH1-betaG, a conjugate formed between recombinant betaG and monoclonal antibody RH1 with specificity for an antigen expressed on AS-30D rat hepatoma cells, into rats bearing AS-30D ascites resulted in the accumulation of 54 microg conjugate per 10(9) tumor cells after 2 hr. Ascites fluid and serum contained 0.53 and 0 microg/ml, respectively, RH1-betaG 2 hr after injection of the conjugate. Conjugate binding to AS-30D cells was heterogeneous and non-saturated, as determined by flow cytometry. BHAMG was less toxic than pHAM to SD rats based on measures of animal mortality, weight loss and hematological toxicity. Treatment of rats bearing established hepatoma ascites with 500 microg RH1-betaG followed 2 hr later with a single i.p. injection of 30 mg/kg BHAMG or 3 i.p. injections of 10 mg/kg BHAMG 2, 3 and 4 hr later resulted in the cure of 6/8 and 8/8 animals, respectively. Treatment with BHAMG or pHAM alone did not produce cures, whereas treatment with a control antibody-betaG conjugate and BHAMG produced significantly greater hematological toxicity compared to treatment with RH1-betaG and BHAMG. All cured rats were completely protected from rechallenge with 2 x 10(7) AS-30D cells, indicating that successful treatment of animals induced protective immunity. 相似文献
16.
恢复城市水环境的自然生态 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
为了确保城市社会经济的可持续发展,城市的水资源管理是重要的一环,而且,这项管理会逐步从防洪、水资源利用的量的管理向水质管理、空间管理和生态体系的保护等综合管理发展,其中恢复河流清澈、优美的自然生态,科学有效地建设城市水环境是个需要研究的大课题. 相似文献
17.
基于体全息技术的WDM器件 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用体全息技术制作波分复用器件是一种新方法。本文介绍了此种方法的基本原理和器件的基本性能,并报道了国外对该项技术的研究进展。 相似文献
18.
Effect of misalignment on electrical characteristics of ACF joints for flip chip on flex applications 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The effect of misalignment on the electrical properties of anisotropic conductive film (ACF) joints is investigated in this work. It is found that along with the increase of misalignment, the connection resistance of ACF joints increases. When the misalignment in x-direction is less than 5 μm, the increase rate of connection resistance is quite large. Then, along with the severity of misalignment, the increase rate becomes smaller. Finally, when the misalignment is close to 20 μm, the increase rate rises again. The Holm's electric contact theory is used for understanding the connection resistance variation. On the other hand, with the increase of misalignment in x-direction, the insulation resistance between ACF joints decreases. If the misalignment exceeded 10 μm, the decrease is prominent for the Ni particle ACF joints. This phenomenon can be explained by the effect of dielectric damage of the epoxy.Computer programs are also developed to calculate the variation of the probability of open and shorting after misalignment and predicate the maximum misalignment tolerance. The results show that the open and shorting probability increase abruptly after misalignment. On the view of pad parameters, the open probability is mainly related to the pad area, while the pads gap is critical to the shorting probability. Large pads gap (small pad width) can reduce the shorting probability obviously. On the other hand, enlarging the pad area by increasing pad length decreases the open probability significantly. So comparing to square shape pad, rectangle shape pad can reduce the failure probability greatly. 相似文献
19.
Ignatius Y. Chan 《Microscopy research and technique》1987,5(2):181-188
A new transmission electron microscopy (TEM) specimen preparation procedure for high temperature experiments using a controlled atmosphere specimen holder (HTCASH) has been developed. It is designed for studying the microstructure of catalyst specimens before and after treatments in various gases. The procedure involved (1) finding a new formula for the embedding material, (2) devising a new method of making specimen supports, and (3) developing a method for removing the embedding material after the specimen has been microtomed. These techniques were then brought together to produce the ideal specimens for the HTCASH experiments. As an extra benefit, this procedure is also suitable for preparing specimens for ultrahigh resolution imaging experiments. The application of the new procedure in HTCASH experiments is illustrated through a high temperature reduction of a Co/SiO2-923 catalyst. 相似文献
20.
含氯取代基的聚间苯二甲酰间苯二胺的合成与表征 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
以 2 ,5 -二氯对苯二甲酰氯作为第三单体 ,将其与间苯二甲酰氯、间苯二胺在N ,N -二甲基乙酰胺中进行低温溶液共缩聚反应 ,合成了含氯取代基的聚间苯二甲酰间苯二胺。研究了单体摩尔浓度、反应初始温度、叔胺添加剂种类、第三单体用量等对共聚物相对分子质量的影响 ,并用红外光谱、热重分析等方法对共聚物进行了表征。 相似文献