新膜及膜过程的研究现状及发展动向

本文综述了双极性膜及其电渗析、膜蒸馏、膜萃取、无机膜等新膜及膜过程，简要说明其研究状况，应用前景和发展动向。     

MODEL FOR PREDICTING THE LATERAL DISPERSION COEFFICIENT OF SOLIDS IN GAS-SOLIDS FLUIDIZED BEDS

The lateral mixing of solids in a gas-solids fluidized bed is very complicated.It can be caused by:(a)bubble movement through the bed,(b)bubble burst at the bed surface,and(c)gross particle circulation in thebed.However,experiments show that the major factors effected the lateral mixing of solids are the bubblemovement through the bed and the bubble burst at the bed surface.Thus a model with two mixing re-gions,i.e.mixing in bubble rising region and mixing in bubble breaking region,was proposed.Based on thismodel,an equation for predicting the lateral dispersion coefficient of solids in gas-solids fluidized beds wasderived without any adjustable parameter.The calculated values by this equation are well comparable withthe observed data including the present work and the other investigations.     

利用水泥窑处置漆渣废气中重金属污染物排放分析

根据漆渣中重金属含量的检测结果,通过物料平衡计算法,估算了新型干法水泥回转窑使用漆渣替代部分烧成用煤窑尾废气中主要重金属污染物排放浓度.结果表明,窑尾废气中Hg、Cd、As+Ni、Pb、Cr+Sn+Sb+Cu+Mn 等重金属污染物排放浓度均明显低于GB18484-2001<危险废物焚烧污染控制标准>中规定的焚烧危险废物的废气中重金属排放标准值.     

汽车磁流变减振器多项式模型的研究

将优化后的磁流变减振器放在MTS849减振器试验台上进行试验,在不同的减振器活塞运动速度下,改变通电电流,测试磁流变减振器的示功图和速度特性。利用试验数据,进行多项式拟合,精确的建立了该减振器的阻尼力模型,便于对其半主动悬架实施实时控制。     

化学教学与思想教育的融汇

本文阐述了在化学教学中要进行辩证唯物主义和爱国主义教育,要关注社会问题,要融汇政治思想教育。思想教育融汇在化学教学环节中首先要求我们对学生进行科学素养的培养;思想教育融汇在化学教学环节中要求我们的教学要与工农业生产相结合;思想教育融汇在化学教学环节中还要求我们的教学要与思想道德教育相结合,要与法制教育相结合;思想教育融汇在化学教学环节中还要求我们的教学要与现代教育技术相结合。     

Bioleaching of chalcocite by mixed microorganisms subjected to mutation

Mixed microorganisms with elevated activity of chalcocite-leaching were screened by mutation methods. The original microorganisms collected from acid mine drainage of different sites were mixed and then treated with mutagens NO₂⁻, diethyl sulfate (DES), UV and their combinations, respectively. Five groups of mixed microorganisms with much stronger ore-leaching ability were obtained by screening on the leaching media. Among them, group E of mixed microorganisms (treated with 1% DES for 60 min) with the best performance on chalcocite-leaching, increases the content of Cu²⁺ by 101.4% in 20 d of leaching compared with the control culture. In addition, group E is more tolerant to Cu²⁺ in media than the control without mutation treatment. Analysis for the diversity of microbial clones indicates that half of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) in group E are Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. These observations suggest that group E might have potentials for industrial application. Foundation item: Project(50321402) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(2004CB619201) supported by the Major State Basic Research and Development Program of China     

进身无阶悲剧心态下的自我放逐——论乔吉散曲中的儒道思想

乔吉散曲中有积极入世的儒士思想,又有消极避世的隐士情怀。这两种矛盾思想在他作品中的交替出现,既是元代后期动荡社会在他心理上的投影,也是他宣泄感情的一种方式。在文化论争朝向多样化的今天,乔吉作品中的儒道思想分析有助于我们更全面的了解其人其作。     

浙籍爱国电影家沈西苓的艺术人生

爱国电影家沈西苓从事电影活动约十年,期间全身心投入左翼电影和抗日电影运动,形成了他独特的艺术风格和精神内核,为中国影坛留下了为数不多却是沉甸甸的宝贵电影遗产。     

Ciba推出纤维用吸水添加剂

武汉博大科技集团技术中心已研制成功纳米铜润滑油添加剂,其表面改性及在润滑油中的分散工艺的整体水平已达国内标准。     

MCU组网实例

MCU作为视频传输与处理的核心设备,已被广泛应用,但在具体操作过程中,受到许多实际情况的制约,例如MCU之间由于品牌不同不兼容、MCU线路板接口数量不足等,给使用者带来不少困难。如何立足现有设备找到替代或相通的办法,解决实际的通联问题,以减少投入,是设计人员应该考虑的首要问题。笔者在一次实际运用中同时遇到了上述两个问题,通过合理组网规划仅增加部分终端设备就实现了通联需求。