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991.
关于两类污染数据回归分析的参数估计 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
研究简单回归模型:yj=a+βxj+εj,j=1,2,…,n,其中Eεj=0,Eε^2j=σ^2j;但y1,y2,…,yn受到另一独立同分布随机变量序列t,t2,…,tn两种不同方式的污染,tj与yj独立。本文给出了两种污染方式下的a、β和污染参数的估计。 相似文献
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In this paper, spectral-domain dyadic Green's functions for the time harmonic electric current source embedded in a two-layer grounded uniaxial bianisotropic media are obtained using Fourier tranform. It is shown that in the uniaxial bianisotropic medium, total spectral electromagnetic field can also be separated into the superposition of transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) wave. Because of the generality of constitutive relations our results include the special cases of achiral, uniaxial, reciprocal and nonreciprocal biisotropic media. 相似文献
995.
Zhirong Xin Yongtao Ding Jinghua Yin Zhuo Ke Xiaodong Xu Ying Gao Giovanna Costa 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2005,43(3):314-322
Three nonionic surfactants, S1, S2, and S3 and their acrylates, AS1, AS2, and AS3, were synthesized with poly(ethylene oxide) and diols such as glycol, 1,6‐hexanediol, and 1,10‐decanediol as the main starting materials. Their chemical structures were characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and 1H NMR. The surface activity and surface tension (γ) of S1, S2, and S3 were evaluated by a drop weight method. The surface tension was found to decrease with the length of the lipophilic spacer in the molecular chains (γS1 < γS2 < γS3). AS1, AS2, and AS3 were adopted as functionalizing monomers and grafted onto linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) with a melt reactive extrusion procedure. The graft degrees of LLDPE were determined by FTIR. Three grafted LLDPE samples with grafting degrees of 1.16% (AS1), 0.82% (AS2), and 0.71% (AS3) were prepared. Thermal and rheological properties of grafted LLDPE samples were studied with differential scanning calorimetry and a rotational rheometer. Crystallization rates of grafted LLDPE were faster than that of plain LLDPE at a given crystallization temperature because graft chains could act as nucleating agents. The isothermal crystallization behavior of grafted LLDPE was in accordance with the Avrami model only in the first stage, and deviated from the model with an increase in the crystallization time. Shear thinning at high shear rates and shear thickening at low shear rates were observed for the grafted LLDPE. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 43: 314–322, 2005 相似文献
996.
Chun JIN Yin Juan JIA Bin Bin FAN Jing Hong MA Rui Feng LI 《中国化学快报》2006,17(3):419-422
In the last decade, encapsulation of transition metal complexes in zeolites and related materials has been paid much attention, because this type of materials could serve as functional mimic enzymes, possessing both homogeneous-catalysis and heterogeneous… 相似文献
997.
Yang Jin Hongbin Zhang Yimei Yin Katsuyoshi Nishinari 《Colloid and polymer science》2006,284(12):1371-1377
Tapping mode atomic force microscopy was used to study the bacterial polysaccharide curdlan deposited from dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO) and NaOH aqueous solutions. For curdlan in Me2SO, flexible single chains corresponding to a disordered conformation were observed at a concentration of 5 mg/l, and the chain diameter was measured to be 0.65±0.05 nm, which showed good agreement with the expected value of the single polysaccharide chain. Because the concentration of curdlan increased, the chains became more rigid and aggregated, subsequently, the network structures of curdlan appeared. However, curdlan samples deposited from a 5 mM NaOH solution showed entirely different conformations. The chains observed were almost in the form of micelles of several nanometers, which were supermolecular assemblies. The heterogeneously dense zones were observed as the curdlan concentration increased to 40 mg/l. When the concentration of curdlan was above 100 mg/l, which might cause the real concentration of curdlan on the mica substrate after drying treatment exceeding some critical value of gelation, gel network structures were formed. Keeping on increasing the concentration of curdlan, the image showed a more homogeneous fibrous network. 相似文献
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Hong Xia YIN Dong Lei DU 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(7):1233-1240
The self-scaling quasi-Newton method solves an unconstrained optimization problem by scaling the Hessian approximation matrix before it is updated at each iteration to avoid the possible large eigenvalues in the Hessian approximation matrices of the objective function. It has been proved in the literature that this method has the global and superlinear convergence when the objective function is convex (or even uniformly convex). We propose to solve unconstrained nonconvex optimization problems by a self-scaling BFGS algorithm with nonmonotone linear search. Nonmonotone line search has been recognized in numerical practices as a competitive approach for solving large-scale nonlinear problems. We consider two different nonmonotone line search forms and study the global convergence of these nonmonotone self-scale BFGS algorithms. We prove that, under some weaker condition than that in the literature, both forms of the self-scaling BFGS algorithm are globally convergent for unconstrained nonconvex optimization problems. 相似文献
1000.