稀土激活的荧光热增强材料研究进展

自从尺寸依赖的上转换荧光热增强现象在稀土激活的纳米荧光材料中被发现以来,开发具有显著荧光热增强效应的稀土荧光材料俨然成为了一个研究热点。近期的探索发现荧光热增强效应在非纳米尺度稀土荧光材料体系以及非上转换发光过程中均可实现,这进一步拓展了这一有趣光学现象的应用场景。本文总结和归纳了稀土激活荧光热增强材料的最新研究进展,概述了所提出的几类机理以及稀土荧光热增强材料的潜在应用场景,并展望了该类材料的研究发展方向。     

Moiré Synaptic Transistor for Homogeneous-Architecture Reservoir Computing

Reservoir computing has been considered as a promising intelligent computing paradigm for effectively processing complex temporal information. Exploiting tunable and reproducible dynamics in the single electronic device have been desired to implement the “reservoir” and the “readout” layer of reservoir computing system. Two-dimensional moiré materials, with an artificial lattice constant many times larger than the atomic length scale, are one type of most studied artificial quantum materials in ...     

Nb 管增强Cu-Nb 复合线材的结构及力学性能研究

Cu-Nb 复合材料兼具高强度、 高电导率以及高热稳定性等优势, 已成为脉冲磁体和电磁线圈导体材料的首选. 本文通过集束拉拔技术成功制备出了 Nb 管增强 Cu-Nb 三次复合线材. 综合利用 TEM/HRTEM、EBSD 等表征和测试手段分析了冷拉变形后材料的微观组织, 揭示了大塑性变形后 Nb 管增强 Cu-Nb 复合线材的微结构演变特征. 并基于线材强度与 Nb 芯丝的量化关系分析, 探讨了 Nb 管增强 Cu-Nb 复合线材的强化机理.     

Determination of periodontal pathogens in human oral cavityEI北大核心CSCD

The simultaneous detection of Porphyromonas gingivalis （PG），Tannerela forsythia （TF），and Treponema dentinarum（TD）based on multiplex polymerase chain reaction（PCR）and capillary electrophoresis （CE），and the effect of sampling position were investigated. Results demonstrated that there was a linear relationship between migration time and DNA length when DNA fragments were separated by capillary electrophoresis，and the correlation coefficient was 0.9976. In 0.5% hydroxyethyl cellulose （HEC），the PCR products of these periodontal pathogens could be separated within 1.6 min. When sampling at different positions in the periodontal pocket，the PCR products were also different. When analyzing PCR products by capillary electrophoresis，the maximum relative deviation of the peak time was 7.4%. Based on fluorescence intensity，it could be inferred that the concentrations of PG，TD and TF in the gingival fluid were 5.13×10-11 ，7.89×10-11 and 4.87×10-11 ng/µμL，respectively. © 2023, Youke Publishing Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved.